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Bài 1 :
a) \(xy-2x+2y=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-2\right)+2y=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-2\right)+2y-4=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-2\right)+2\left(y-2\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(y-2\right)=6\)
Ta có : \(x+2\ge2\) vì \(x\in N\)
Do đó : ta có bảng :
x+2 : 2 3 6
y-2 : 3 2 1
x : 0 1 4
y : 5 4 3
Vậy...........
a) \(xy-2x+2y=10\left(x;y\inℕ\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2xy-4x+4y=20\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(y-2\right)+4y-8+8=20\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(y-2\right)+4\left(y-2\right)=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+4\right)\left(y-2\right)=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+4\right);\left(y-2\right)\in\left\{1;2;3;4;6;12\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(-\dfrac{3}{2};14\right);\left(-1;8\right);\left(-\dfrac{1}{3};6\right);\left(0;5\right);\left(1;3\right);\left(4;3\right)\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;5\right);\left(1;3\right);\left(4;3\right)\right\}\left(x;y\inℕ\right)\)
bài 1 : a,ta có 3/x-1 =4/y-2=5/z-3 => x-1/3=y-2/4=z-3/5
áp dụng .... => x-1+y-2+z-3 / 3+4+5 = x+y+z-1-2-3/3+4+5 = 12/12=1
do x-1/3 = 1 => x-1 = 3 => x= 4 ( tìm y,z tương tự
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: 3/x - 1 = 4/y - 2 = 5/z - 3 => x - 1/3 = y - 2/4 = z - 3/5 áp dụng ... =>x - 1 + y - 2 + z - 3/3 + 4 + 5 = x + y + z - 1 - 2 - 3/3 + 4 + 5 = 12/12 = 1 do x - 1/3 = 1 => x - 1 = 3 => x = 4 ( tìm y, z tương tự )
a, \(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{19}{12}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{19}{12}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{19}{6}\)
b, \(x\) : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(x\): \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x\) : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{19}{12}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{19}{12}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{19}{24}\)
c, \(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x\) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x\) \(\times\) 1 = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
d, \(x\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - \(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x\) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)
a) \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{4}{12}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{12}\cdot3=\dfrac{12}{12}=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{x-1}{x-2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\) (Điều kiện : \(x\ne2\))
\(\Rightarrow5\left(x-1\right)=3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-5=3x-6\Leftrightarrow5x-3x=-6+5\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c) \(2x:6=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot6=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}:2=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x^2+x}{2x^2+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^2+x\right)=2x^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x=2x^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-2x^2=1\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\).
+Phần a:
\(\left(2x-6\right).x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x-6=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy giá trị của x là : 0 hoặc 3
+Phần b:
\(\left(x+12\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+12=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-12\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy giá trị của x là : -12 hoặc 1
Phần c bạn tự làm nhé.
HỌC TỐT :))
a ) − 13 30 ≤ x < 1 = > x = 0. b ) 5 9 < x ≤ 3 = > x ∈ {1;2;3}