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1; \(x^2\) + 3\(x^2\) + 3\(x\) = 4\(x^2\) + 3\(x\) (1)
Thay \(x=99\) vào (1) ta có:
4.992 + 3.99 = 4.9801 + 297 = 39204 + 297 = 39501
a: A=2/3x^2y+4x^2y=14/3x^2y
=14/3*9*7=294
b: B=xy^2(1/2+1/3+1/6)=xy^2=3/4*1/4=3/16
c: C=x^3y^3(2+10-20)=-8x^3y^3
=-8*1^3(-1)^3=8
d: D=xy^2(2018+16-2016)
=18xy^2
=18(-2)*1/9=-4
a: \(F=-\left(2x-y\right)^3-x\left(2x-y\right)^2-y^3\)
\(=-\left(2x-y\right)^2\cdot\left[2x-y+x\right]-y^3\)
\(=-\left(2x-y\right)^2\cdot\left(3x-y\right)-y^3\)
\(=\left(-4x^2+4xy-y^2\right)\left(3x-y\right)-y^3\)
\(=-12x^3+4x^2y+12x^2y-4xy^2-3xy^2+y^3-y^3\)
\(=-12x^3+16x^2y-7xy^2\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^2+y^2=0\)
mà \(\left(x-2\right)^2+y^2>=0\forall x,y\)
nên dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>x=2 và y=0
Thay x=2 và y=0 vào F, ta được:
\(F=-12\cdot2^3+16\cdot2^2\cdot0-7\cdot2\cdot0^2\)
\(=-12\cdot2^3\)
\(=-12\cdot8=-96\)
b: \(G=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+3\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3+y^3+3\left(2x-y\right)\left[\left(2x\right)^2+2x\cdot y+y^2\right]\)
\(=x^3+y^3+3\left(8x^3-y^3\right)\)
\(=x^3+y^3+24x^3-3y^3\)
\(=25x^3-2y^3\)
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=2\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-3\\x=2-y=2-\left(-3\right)=2+3=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay x=5 và y=-3 vào G, ta được:
\(G=25\cdot5^3-2\cdot\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(=25\cdot125-2\cdot\left(-27\right)\)
\(=3125+54=3179\)
c: \(H=\left(x+3y\right)\left(x^2-3xy+9y^2\right)+\left(3x-y\right)\left(9x^2+3xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3y\right)\left[x^2-x\cdot3y+\left(3y\right)^2\right]+\left(3x-y\right)\left[\left(3x\right)^2+3x\cdot y+y^2\right]\)
\(=x^3+27y^3+27x^3-y^3\)
\(=28x^3-26y^3\)
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-y=5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=3x-5=3\cdot2-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay x=2 và y=1 vào H, ta được:
\(H=28\cdot2^3-26\cdot1^3\)
\(=28\cdot8-26\)
=198
a: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)^2+4\)
\(=4x^2-4x+1+4-2\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)\)
\(=4x^2-4x+5-8x^2+24x-18\)
\(=-4x^2+20x-13\)
e: \(\left(2x+3y\right)\left(4x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)=8x^3+27y^3\)
\(P=x^3-3x^2+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-3y^2-6xy+3x+3y+2015\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)-\left(3x^2+6xy+3y^2\right)+\left(3x+3y\right)+2015\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(x+y\right)^3-3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+3\left(x+y\right)+2015\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(x+y\right)^3-3\left(x+y\right)^2+3\left(x+y\right)+2015\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=101^3-3.101^2+3.101+2015\)
\(P=x^3-3x^2+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-3y^2-6xy+3x+3y+2015\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-3x^2-6xy-3y^2+3x+3y+2015\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)-\left(3x^2+6xy+3y^2\right)+\left(3x+3y\right)+2015\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)-3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+3\left(x+y\right)+2015\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(x+y\right)^3-3\left(x+y\right)^2+3\left(x+y\right)+2015\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=101^3-3.101^2+3.101+2015\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=1030301-30603+303+2015\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=999698+303+2015\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=1000001+2015\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=1002016\)
\(a,P=3x^2-2x+3y^2-2y+6xy-100\)
\(P=3\left(x^2+y^2\right)-\left[2\left(x+y\right)\right]+6xy-100\)
\(P=3\left(x^2+y^2+2xy-2xy\right)-2.5+6xy-100\)
\(P=3\left(x+y\right)^2-6xy-10+6xy-100\)
\(P=3.25-10-100\)
\(P=-35\)
\(b,Q=x^3+y^3-2x^2-2y^2+3xy\left(x+y\right)-4xy+3\left(x+y\right)+10\)
\(Q=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-2\left(x^2+y^2+2xy-2xy\right)+3xy.5-4xy+3.5+10\)\(Q=5.\left(x^2+y^2+2xy-3xy\right)-2\left(x+y\right)^2+4xy+15xy-4xy+25\)
\(Q=5.5-15xy-2.25+15xy+25\)
\(Q=25-50+25=0\)
a) P= 3x2 -2x + 3y2-2y + 6xy -100
= (3x2+ 3y2 + 6xy) - 2(x+y) -100
=3(x2 + y2 +2xy) - 2(x+y) -100
=3(x+y)2 - 2(x+y) -100
=3 . 52 -2 .5 -100
=35
b) Q=x3 + y3 -2x2 -2y2 + 3xy (x+y) -4xy + 3(x+y) + 10
=(x3 +y3) + 3xy (x+y) + 3(x+y) -4xy -2x2 -2y2 + 10
=(x+y) (x2 -xy +y2 ) + 3xy (x+y) + 3 (x+y) - 2 (2xy + x2 +y2 ) + 10
=(x+y) (x2 -xy +y2 + 3xy ) + 3(x+y) -2 (2xy + x2 + y2 ) + 10
=(x+y) (x2 +2xy +y2 ) + 3(x+y) - 2(x+y)2 + 10
= (x+y)3 + 3(x+y) - 2 (x+y)2 + 10
=53 + 3.5 -2. 52+ 10
=100
\(E=\left(x^3+3xy^2+3x^2y+y^3\right)+3\left(x+y\right)-3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+2016\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+3\left(x+y\right)-3\left(x+y\right)^2+2016\)
\(=21^3+3.21-3.21^2+2016\)
\(=\left(21-1\right)^3+2017=8000+2017=10017\)
Mình không viết lại đề nha ~
\(E=\left(x^3+3xy^2+3x^2y+y^3\right)+\left(3y+3x\right)+\left(3x^2+6xy+3y^2\right)+2016\)
\(E=\left(x+y\right)^3+3\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x+y\right)^2+2016\)
\(E=\left(x+y\right)[\left(x+y\right)^2+3+\left(x+y\right)]+2016\)
\(E=21\left(21^2+3+21\right)+2016\)
\(E=21.465+2016\)
\(E=9765+2016=11781\)