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Past simple tense
1. Bill ...was. ( be ) born in 1980
2. They ..built.. ( build ) this house 2 years ago
3. Lan and Hoa ..didn't go.. ( not/ go ) to school yesterday
4. Mai ..left.. ( leave ) school last years
5. ..Did you visit.. ( you/ visit ) your grandmother last night ?
6. What .did he buy... ( he/ buy ) last week ?
ll. Present perfect tense
1. They (not speak) haven't spoken… to each other since they quarelled.
2. I wonder where he (live) has lived… since then.
3. You have already (drink)drunk… three cups of tea since I sat here.
4. I (wait) …have waited here for her since 7 o’clock and she (not come) hasn't come… yet.
5. John (do) has done… his homework already.
6. We (go) have gone… on a picnic in the countryside several time before.
7. I (not see) …haven't seen him today.
8. How much have you (pay) …paid for it?
9. Has She (feed) …fed the cat yet?
10. have They (do) done… their homework?
11. have You (find) found… your book?
12. have You (be) …been here before?
13. She (use) …has used this car for 5 years.
14. Someone (take) has taken… my bike.
15. He isn’t here. He (go) has gone… to Canada.
16. He (lose) has lost… his key.
17. I (not work) haven't worked… since last week.
18. We (buy) …have bought a new lamp.
19. We ( not/ plan ) haven't planned… our holiday yet/
20. Where (be/ you) have you been…?
Change the following sentences into passive voice.
1. Mr Tuan delivered the speech yesterday.
-> The speech was delivered by Mr tuan yesterday
2. Turn off the computer at night.
-> the computer is turned off at night
3. I clean the floor everyday.
-> the floor is cleaned everyday
4. My mother bought this dress this morning.
-> this dress was bought this morning
5. She did this exercise two days ago.
-> this exercise was done two days ago
6. They send him abroad to study chemistry.
-> he was sent abroad to studt chemistry
7. Nobody has used this room for a long time .
-> this room hasn't used for a long time
8. Someone has stolen my bike.
-> my bike has been stolen
9. He has just received a letter from his parents.
-> A letter from his parents has just been received by him
10. She will buy this house.
-> this house will be bought
11. They are building my house.
-> my house is being built
12. Lan was making my new dress at this time yesterday.
-> my new dress is being made by lan at this time yesterday
II. Put the verbs in the brackets into the correct tense.
1. She (come) ...................came...................... to France 2 years ago.
2. I (just send) ..................have just sent.............................. the letter.
3. He (work)................has worked.......................... for that company for 5 years.
4. I (graduate).................graduated.................. from Hue University last year.
5. Tom (play )...............plays...................... football every afternoon.
6. I (cook) ..............was cooking........................ in the kitchen when he came in
7. Mai (attend) ................is attending................... a meeting at the moment.
8. (help) .............help................... him whenever he needs.
9. Mary (find) ......found......... a five – pound note while she (walk) ...........was walking.........to school yesterday.
10. I (just finish) ........have just finished............ reading War and Peace .It's a brilliant book.
11. I (not be) .......won't be................ at work tomorrow ,I'm taking the day off.
12. How long ......have........ you (be ) ....been... a nurse, Mss Lan? For 5 years.
13. While Peter (drive) ............was driving.......... home late last night he (run) .........ran............ out off the petrol.
15. She always (get) .........gets................. up early to study her lessons.
16. Nylon (invent) .......was invented...... in early 1930s by an American chemist, Julian Hill. Other scientists (work) ...worked....... with his invention and finally on 27 Octorber 1938, nylon (introduce)......was introduced........... to the world .It was cheap and strong and immediately (become) ......became.......... successful, especial in making old ladies' stockings. During the Second World War , it (use) .....was used........... to make parachutes and tyres.
Today, nylon (find) ........is found........... in many things: carpets, ropes, seat bells, furniture, computers and event space parts for the human body. It ( play ) .......plays.......... an important part in our lives for over 50 years. Next year, about 2.6 million tons of nylon (manufacture) .........will be manufactured.....
III. Make complete sentences using the given cues.
1. you / send / letter / yet ? have you sent the letter yet
2. Nile / longest / river / in / world
nile is the longest river in the world
3. Hoa / salary / high / than / Tom/s
hoa's salary is higher than tom's one
4. He / work / hard / order/ pass / exam
he works hard in order to pass an exam
5. Early this morning / children / decide / go / a run
early this morning, the children decided to go for a run
6. Sydney opera / complete / 1973.
sydney opera was completed in 1973
7. The road / join / two villages / be / narrow.
the road joining two villages is narrow
8. It / not difficult / translate / this sentence/ English
it is not difficult to translate this sentence into English
9. You / mind / lend / me / dictionary ?
would you mind lending me a dictionary?
10. New bicycle /make / Japan / be / expensive.
new bicycle made in japan is expensive
11. you / see / film / Jurassic Park / yet ?
have you seen the film called Jurassic Park yet
12. The Mekong river / long / the Red river
the mekong river is longer than the read river
13. Ba / interlligent / Nam ba is more intelligent than nam
14. Sears Tower / short/ PETRONAS Twin Towers
sears tower is shorter than petronas twin towers
15. Mexico city / big / in the world
mexico city is the biggest one in the world
16.Ba / good / in our class.
ba is the best student in our class
IV. Put the following verbs into the correct form- Ving or To- Inf.
17. She told me how (make )...........to make........... the cake.
18. The man (stand) .......standing.............. near the door is my brother.
19. Do you mind (tell) ..........telling................. me her address ?
20. My father decided (go) ........to go.......... abroad
21.Could you please tellme where (buy) ......to buy..... this book?
22. It's difficult (do) .......to do....... this project?
V. Fill in the blank with a suitable word.
1. She was cooking ...when...... the phone rang.
2. Would you mind ....if........ I smoked here?
3. Mary used ......to..... be a good student.
Chia động từ :
1) She (go) to school at 6:30 everyday goes
2) He (learn) english since 1992 . He is doing his homework in the living room has learnt
3) Five years ago, he(live) in the country with his parents lived
4) She (work) in her garden with her brotherworks
5) My friend (see) her yet hasn't seen
6) He was walking along the street when we ( see) him saw
7) Look ! The train (come) is coming
8) The birds (fly) away when the winter (come) fly/ comes
9) At four o'clock yesterday afternoon, she (study) was studying
10) You (not tidy) this room for weeks haven't tidied
11) Listen to these foreigners. What language they (speak) ? are they speaking
12) He (study) English for 5 years has studied
13) I (meet) her at the party last week met
1) My sister (start) has started new job since last week.
2) Yesterday I (be) was busy so I (not / have) didn't have time to phone you.
3) We (live) have lived in London for ten years.
4) We (not / see) haven't seen each other since last week.
5) Our dad (start) has started a new job since yesterday.
6) They help the community by (participate) participating in the recycling program.
7) He enjoys (get) getting up late on Sunday morning.
8) When I (be) was young, I used to (love) love this book.
9) Last night, I (go) went to bed late. Suddenly I (hear) heard a noise.
10) Martha (phone) phoned me yesterday. She’s on holiday in France.
11) What did you (use) use to do in your free time? I used to go jogging.
12) My father used to (tell) tell us stories when I was young.
13) What did you (do) do last night? I (watch) watched TV.
14) I (read) have read this book for two hours.
15) She likes (read) reading comic books in the library.
16) Lan (be) has been to the USA for 2 years.
17) We (learn) have learned since 1999.
18) They (eat / already) have already eaten Chinese food.
19) Mr. Nam (work) has worked in this factory for 10 years.
20) How long have you (live) lived in Hanoi? I (live) have lived there for 10 years.
1) My sister (start) has started new job since last week.
2) Yesterday I (be) was busy so I (not / have) didn't have time to phone you.
3) We (live) have lived in London for ten years.
4) We (not / see) haven't seen each other since last week.
5) Our dad (start) has started a new job since yesterday.
6) They help the community by (participate) participating in the recycling program.
7) He enjoys (get) getting up late on Sunday morning.
8) When I (be) was young, I used to (love) love this book.
9) Last night, I (go) went to bed late. Suddenly I (hear) heard a noise.
10) Martha (phone) phoned me yesterday. She’s on holiday in France.
11) What did you (use) use to do in your free time? I used to go jogging.
12) My father used to (tell) tell us stories when I was young.
13) What did you (do) do last night? I (watch) watched TV.
14) I (read) have read this book for two hours.
15) She likes (read) reading comic books in the library.
16) Lan (be) has been to the USA for 2 years.
17) We (learn) have learned since 1999.
18) They (eat / already) have already eaten Chinese food.
19) Mr. Nam (work) has worked in this factory for 10 years.
20) How long have you (live) lived in Hanoi? I (live) have lived there for 10 years.
1. She made her son wash the windows before he could go outside to play with his friends. ( make sb do st; modal verb + V- inf)
2.She promised to give the book back to me. ( promise to do)
3.She let her children stay up very late. ( let sb do st. Ex: let's go)
4.It is important to start the meeting on time. ( adj to do)
5.There are too many people here for me to talk to all of them.
6.We often prace speaking English wit our friends.( prace doing)
7.Ann is interested in teaching children.( prep doing)
8.I finished reading the book and went to bed. ( finish doing )
9.My sister suggested revising the leson in the early morning. ( suggest doing )
10.It is dangerous to play soccer on the streets. ( adj to do)
11.I used to drink lot of milk when I was young. ( used to do)
12.Mary can swim across a river. ( modal verb do)
13.He enjoys collecting stamps.( enjoy doing)
14.I'd to go somewhere different for a change.( would to do )
15.My teacher encouraged me to take.the course ( encourage to do)
1, I think he .......will come... here tomorrrow
2, my father ...is... in the garden now .he ...is watering..... flowers
3, he usually ..goes.. to school on foot but now he ...is riding... his bike to school
4, lan.....doesn't have... many friends in her new school
5, hung....comes... from vinh but he ...is staying ... with his relatives in ho chi minh city at the moment
6, we.....don't drive........ to work every day. we....go .... by bus
7, trang ...isn't ... in her room at the moment. she...is cooking... in the kitchen
8, would you like ...to have.... breakfast with eggs, children?
9, lien...won't go... to the movie theater tomorrow. she ...is staying..... at home and watch tv
10, let is.....meet.. at oclock in front of the park
11, ba can .fix.... the lights
12, what should we ...do... this evening?
13, next sunday is nga is birthday. she ...will invite.... some friends for her birthday party.
1, I think he (come) will come here tomorrrow
2, my father ( be) is in the garden now .he (water) ..... flowers (water là N mà bạn, có phải V đâu )
3, he usually (go) goes to school on foot but now he (ride) is riding his bike to school
4, lan( not have) doesn't have many friends in her new school
5, hung(come) comes from vinh but he (stay) is staying with his relatives in ho chi minh city at the moment
6, we(not drive )don't drive to work every day. we (go) go by bus
7, trang (not be) isn't in her room at the moment. she(cook) is cooking in the kitchen
8, would you like (have) having breakfast with eggs, children?
9, lien won't go (not go) to the movie theater tomorrow. she (stay) will stay at home and watch tv
10, Let's meet at oclock in front of the park
11, ba can(fix) fix the lights
12, what should we (do) will do this evening?
13, next sunday is nga is birthday. she (invite) will invite some friends for her birthday party.
put he following nto the passive
1. They have sold their car to pay their debt
Their car has been sold to pay their debt
2. People have developed many different paper products
Many different paper products have been developed
3. Wastes from chemical factories have caused a lot of pollution
A lot of pollution has been caused by wastes from chemical factories
4. They have just given the children some gifts
The children have just been given some gifts
5. People have used the ballpoint pens for many years
The ballpoint pens have been used for many years
6. We haven't finished our homework yet
Our homework hasn't been finished yet
7. they haven't collected the rubish
The rubbish hasn't been collected
8. he hasn't written novels for ages
Novels haven't been written for ages
9. we haven't used these rooms for a long time
These rooms haven't been used for a long time
10. Lan hasn't visited her grandparents since last year
Lan's grandparents haven't been visited since last year
11. have terrorists attacked many cities in the world for months?
Have many cities been attacked in the world by terrorists for months?
12. Has anyone shown you the new machine?
Has the new machine been shown you?
13. Has the author written a special edition for children?
Has a special edition been written for children by the author?
14. Have thay chaned the date of the meeting?
Has the date of the meeting been changed?
15. Have the two countries established friendly relations?
Have friendly relations been established by the two countries?
16. He asked me many difficult question
I was asked many difficult question
17. She advised us to reuse milk bottles
We were advised to reuse milk bottles
18. They made the fire in the traditional way
The fire was made in the traditional way
19. He finished his exercises on time
His exercises were finished on time
20. This boy broke my window yesterday
My window was broken by this boy yesterday?
21. The lawyer gave him the details of his uncle's will
He was given the details of his uncle's will by the lawyer
Exercise 1: Find and correct the mistakes.
1. He paints his pictures at the moment. → is painting
2. We plant the herbs in the garden at present. → are planing
3. They makes the artificial flowers of silk now. → are making
4. Your father are repairing youVr motorbike at the moment. → is
5. Look! The man takes the children to the cinema. → is taking
6. Listen! The teacher are explaining a new lesson to us. → is
7. Be careful! You brings ten glass bottles. → are bringing
8. Ba studies Math very hard now. → is styding
9. We is have dinner in a restaurant right now. → are
10. I watching TV with my parents in the living room now. → am watching
Exercise 2: Rewrite each sentence as a positive, negative, or question.
Example: She (be) has been here for several days.
She has not been here for several days. Has she been here for several days?
1. Tom (see) ....has seen....this film before.
2. I (finish) ....have finished....my exercise already.
3. They (live) ....have lived....here since 1990.
4. My father (just wash)....has just washed....his car.
5. The students (discuss) ....have discussed....the question recently.
6. Mary (never be) ....have never been....to Ha Noi.
7. We (know) ....have known....each other for 5 years.
8. So far we (learn)....have learnt....five lessons.
9. We (be) ....have been....pen pals for a long time.
10. They (stay) ....have stayed....here since last week.
Exercise 3: Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense.
1. Bob (see) ....has seen....this movie before.
2. Sandra (lend) ....has lent....her brother $ 200 so far.
3. Rashid (just pass) ....has just passed....his driving test.
4. Karen (study) ....has studied....Italian for three years now and is still studying.
5. The teacher (already tell) ....has already told....to be quite.
6. Tim (not take) ....hasn't taken....many photos yet.
7. Jorge (read) ....has read....the newspaper already.
8. We (not begin) ....haven't began....to study for the test yet.
9. John and I (be) ....have been....pen pals for nearly 3 years.
10. He (wear) ....has worn....the same coat since he moved here.
1. Doesn't your brother like watching TV?
Your brother likes watching TV, doesn't he?
2. Is Mary reading a book in her room?
Mary is reading a book in her room, isn't she?
3. Won't his parents buy him the new game?
His parents buy him the new game, won't he?
4. Have you just used the computer?
You just haven't used the computer, have you?
5. Please,turn off the television?
Can you turn off the television?
6. Let's listen to the radio?
What about listening to the radio?
7. Are there many interesting programs tonight?
Do many programs tonight interesting?
8. Am I late for the party?
I am not late for the party, am I?
1. Doesn't your brother like watching TV?
Your brother likes watching TV, doesn't he?
2. Is Mary reading a book in her room?
Mary is reading a book in her room, isn't she?
3. Won't his parents buy him the new game?
His parents buy him the new game, won't he?
4. Have you just used the computer?
You just haven't used the computer, have you?
5. Please,turn off the television?
Can you turn off the television?
6. Let's listen to the radio?
What about listening to the radio?
7. Are there many interesting programs tonight?
Do many programs tonight interesting?
8. Am I late for the party?
I am not late for the party, am I?
viết câu hỏi đuôi:
1. he used to beat his wife,........didn't he........?
2.come and see me tomorrow,.....will you......?
3.I'd better go,......shall i..........?
4.There's an examination tomorrow,........isn't there........?
5.She 's been studying English for 2 years,......hasn't she.......?
6.Mary is reading a book in her room,...isn't she........?
7.His parents won't buy him a new game,.....will they.......?
8.You've just used the computer,....haven't you.........?
9.I'm late for the party,.....aren't i..........?
10.The lift isn't working today,..is it.........?
11.Nothing could be done,...could it.........?
12.Everybody is here,.....aren't they........?
13.The two cities are not the same in some ways,.........are they......?
14.Her listening isn't excellent,......is she.....?
15.My sister has to make this room tidy,.......doesn't she .....?
16.this poet has mentioned the ao dai in poems,.....hasn't it..........?
17.Lan used to walk past the mosque on her way to primary school,.....didn't she.......?
18.Nobody wrote poems yesterday,..........didn't they....?
19.His children can swim,...can't they.........?
20.Nam and Binh have to study harder,.....don't they.......?
21.Women today often prefer to wear modern clothing at work,...don't they......?
22.The Parkers had a picnic on the river bank,....didn't they....?
23.Our teachers have taken inspiration from some minorities,........haven't they.....?
24.Everything was OK,.......wasn't it....?
25.Oh, hurry up,.....will you...........?
26.Hung and I can eat those cakes,.........can't we......?
27.Ba's village lies near the foot of the mountain,....doesn't it........?
28.Daisy has seen that films several times,.....hasn't she.........?
29.Those man never worker on a farm,..............?
30.People of different ages like this magazine,.................?
31.I am wearing wrong shoes,..............?
32.Interactive TV is available now,.............?
33.Someone fells tired after the trip,.............?
34.Hand and you like licing in a dormitory on campus,..........?
35.Their son doesn't have much time on computer,.........?