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Read about traffic problems in two cities. Match the city with its problem.
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A. Ho Chi Minh City |
In Ho Chi Minh City, it is not strange to see the sight of a street that is crowded with vehicles. People cannot move and their health is affected by polluted air from exhausted fumes. What are the reasons? The citizens in the city use many personal vehicles to go from one place to another. They aren't used to transporting by public transports. May be because the bus drivers are careless, impolite to them or the taxi fare is too high for some people.
Bangkok is world renowned for its terrible traffic problems, so getting around on the roads is a bit of a nightmare. In my opinion, there are 3 main causes of Bangkok traffic jams. First, the quality of public transportation is low. Bus is of low quality and causes congestion. Second, the BTS and MRT are not enough for users. Finally, the most important cause of traffic jam is car accidents. Bad bus drivers cause accidents frequently and make the road stuck for hours.
PROBLEMS
1. It has low quality public transport: B. Bangkok.
2. It costs a lot to go by taxi: A. Ho Chi Minh City.
3. There are not enough MRTs for its inhabitants: B. Bangkok.
4. Its citizens use a lot of personal vehicles: A. Ho Chi Minh City.
5. There is a high frequency of accidents: B. Bangkok.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Trains Discourager Transport Expensive Example Problem Citie Pollution ______________________________
Traffic congestion in many (1) ___cities_______ around the world is severe. One possible solution to this (2) ____problem______ is to impose heavy taxes on car drivers and use this money to make public transport better. One of the first benefits of such a measure is that the heavy taxes would (3) _____discourage_____ car owners from using their cars because it would become very (4) _____expensive_____ to drive. This would mean that they would begin to make use of public (5) ______transport____ instead, thus reducing traffic problems and (6) ____pollution______ as well. Another benefit would be that much more use would be made of public transport if it was improved. It is often the case that public transport in cities is very poor. For (7) _____example_____ , we often see old buses and (8) ____trains______ that people would rather not use. High taxes would generate enough money to make the necessary changes.
Read the passage and put a suitable word in each of the gaps. Traffic jams in Vietnam only frequently take place in Hanoi capital and Ho Chi Minh City. Vietnamese people seem to be accustomed to traffic congestion, even miss it whenever they go to other places. There is no fixed rule for the time the traffic jams to happen but it is worst during the rush hour when everyone is in a hurry to get to work or come back home. Apart from peak hours, the time between 9 am and 10 am and between 3 pm and 4 pm also witnesses long lines of vehicles, mainly motorbikes, struggling to get out of narrow streets. Whenever it rains, the traffic jam gets more terrible with the joining hand of flooding. Taxis are extremely hard to catch or wave during the downpour. However, it only takes about 30 minutes on average for a standstill and 2 hours to get through the worst, not really bad compared to that of other countries. While the rapid increase in car use coupled with the deterioration of roads caused by disordered planning make the matter worse, the most annoying thing about the traffic jam is the way people react when being stuck at the congestion. Most road users ride their motorbikes on the pavement rather than waiting calmly, or they constantly use their horns to hasten riders in the front, even shouting at them from time to time. More luckily, bicyclists can leisurely carry their "war-horses" on their backs and thread their way through messy matrixes.
1.most streets and roads in our city are narrow and in bad conditions
2.many people do not strictly follow the traffic laws when using the road
3.for example, they cross the street at wrong places and ride motorbikes in wrong direction
4.may street vendors occupy the pavement to display their goods and sale to pedestrians walking in the road
5.the number of trucks in our city are very big so they interfere with traffic low
6.construction of houses and buildings are not carefully planned so they occupy the surface of the roads
To solve the traffic problems in our city, we should do many things.
7.all streets should be widened and traffic lines can be more logical
8.we should encourage people to use public transport instead of their personal vehicles
9.heavy penalties should be used for careless and dangerous drivers. people should be educated about traffic regulations at the same time
10.in short, i hope the traffic problems in our city will be solved so that we will feel comfortable when using the road
Write a paragraph about traffic problems and the solutions, using the cues given and the words to show sequence like: first, second, moreover, in addition,..., at last.
1. Most streets/ roads/ our city/ narrow/ in bad conditions.
Most streets and roads in our city are narrow and in bad conditions
2. Many people/ not strictly follow/ traffic laws/ when using the roads.
Many people are not strictly follow the traffic laws when using the róads
3. For example/ they/ cross/ street/ wrong places/ ride/ motorbike/ wrong direction.
For example, they cross the street at wrong places and ride motorbike in wrong direction
4. Many street vendors/ occupy/ pavement/ display/ goods/ sale/ pedestrians/ walk/ in/ on the road.
Many street vendors occupy the pavement to display their goods and sale to pedestrian walking in and on the road
5. The number of trucks/ our city/ very big/ so/ they/ interfere/ traffic flow.
The number of trucks in our city is very big so they interfere with traffic flow
6. Constrution/ houses and buildings/ not carefully planned/ so/ they/ occupy/ surface of the roads.
Construction of houses and buildings aren't carefully planned so they occupy the surface of the roads
To solve the traffic problems in our city, we should do many things.
7. All streets/ be widened/ and traffic lines/ more logical.
All streets are widened and traffic lines are more logical
8. We/ encourage/ people/ use public transport/ their personal vehicles.
We should encourage people to use public transport instead of their personal vehicles
9. Heavy penalties/ use/ for/ careless/ danferous drivers. People/ be educated/ traffic regulations/ at the same time.
Heavy penalties are used for careless and dangerous drivers. People are educated about traffic regulations at the same time
10. In short/ I hope/ traffic problems/ our city/ be solved/ so that/ we/ feel/ comfortable/ when/ use the road.\
In short, I hope the trraffic problems in our city will be solved so that we will feel comfortable when using the road
1. You need a good pair of paddles to play ____.
A / tennis B / table tennis C / badminton
2. He / can / swim / across / river.
=> He can swim across the river.
3. Children / can / learn / swim / quickly / easily.
=> Children can learn how to swim quickly and easily.
4. We / must / obey / signs / swimming - pool.
=> We must obey the signs at the swimming - pool.
5. The children shouted (excited) __EXCITEDLY__ when their team scored a goal.
6. They are talking (noisy) NOISILY and laughing (happy) HAPPILY.
7. Complete the passage
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must , should , can , can't , had better , mustn't |
Nowadays , people can sick and tired of the traffic in big cities. So life in the city __can__ be improved. There are so many cars on the roads during rush - hour , especially in the center of the city - that people __mustn't__ move quickly as they want to. There are often a lot of traffic jams. Smoke from vehicles pollutes the air. Old people and children __can't __ stand this smoke, some __must __ breathe, and they __should__ wear the masks when they go out. The air pollution is terrible. What __can__ we do about it ?
I think there __had better__ be more police officers at busy intersections. They _must ___ stop traffic - jams. People __must__ follow the traffic rules stricly. People __should__ take public means of transportation such as buses, taxis or trains instead of using private cars, motorbike. They _mustn't___ waste too much petrol. This makes the air dirty and polluted. All of us __must__ keep the air fresh and clean.
9. In some countries, T.V viewers can join in and answer questions ____ telephone.
A / by B / with C / through
10. M.T.V is one of the T.V ____ that the young like best.
A / shows B / programs C / performance
Read the text and fill in the blanks with correct words. Use the words in the box.
(In, live, their, with, from, sleep, are, and, or, gets)
The streets are crowded (1) .......with................ the traffic. Taxis are bringing tired people (2)........from....................... the airport and the train stations to the hotels. They hope to (3) ..........sleep................ a few hours before their busy day in the big city. Trucks (4) ............are............... bringing fresh fruits and vegetables into the city. Ships are bringing food (5) .......and.................. fuel to the harbour.
By seven o'clock (6) ............in................. the morning, the streets are filled again with people. Millions of people (7) ........live............ in the big city, and millions of people who work in the big city live in the suburbs, the commuters, are hurrying to get to (8) ...........their.............. offices. Everyone is in a hurry. Some stop only to drink a cup of coffee. Orthers stop to buy the morning paper (9) ........... or.............. to have breakfast.
The noise of traffic (10) ..........gets................. louder. The policemen blow their whistles to stop the traffic or to hurry it along.
Hk tốt ạ :v
Big cities have problems with, crowded streets, congested traffic, noise and air pollution. Every day, thousands of vehicles fill the streets, especially. during rush hours. The large numbers of cars, buses and trucks cause so much congestion. No vehicles can move in any direction. Parking' is another problem. There are not enough parking facilities, and when cars try to park on the streets, there is not enough room for traffic. Finally, the traffic adds to the problem of air and noise pollution .
1 problems
2 vehicles
3 cause
4 Parking
5 traffic
6 pollutions