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Big cities have problems with, crowded streets, congested traffic, noise and air pollution. Every day, thousands of vehicles fill the streets, especially. during rush hours. The large numbers of cars, buses and trucks cause so much congestion. No vehicles can move in any direction. Parking' is another problem. There are not enough parking facilities, and when cars try to park on the streets, there is not enough room for traffic. Finally, the traffic adds to the problem of air and noise pollution .
1 problems
2 vehicles
3 cause
4 Parking
5 traffic
6 pollutions
Read about traffic problems in two cities. Match the city with its problem.
|
A. Ho Chi Minh City |
In Ho Chi Minh City, it is not strange to see the sight of a street that is crowded with vehicles. People cannot move and their health is affected by polluted air from exhausted fumes. What are the reasons? The citizens in the city use many personal vehicles to go from one place to another. They aren't used to transporting by public transports. May be because the bus drivers are careless, impolite to them or the taxi fare is too high for some people.
Bangkok is world renowned for its terrible traffic problems, so getting around on the roads is a bit of a nightmare. In my opinion, there are 3 main causes of Bangkok traffic jams. First, the quality of public transportation is low. Bus is of low quality and causes congestion. Second, the BTS and MRT are not enough for users. Finally, the most important cause of traffic jam is car accidents. Bad bus drivers cause accidents frequently and make the road stuck for hours.
PROBLEMS
1. It has low quality public transport: B. Bangkok.
2. It costs a lot to go by taxi: A. Ho Chi Minh City.
3. There are not enough MRTs for its inhabitants: B. Bangkok.
4. Its citizens use a lot of personal vehicles: A. Ho Chi Minh City.
5. There is a high frequency of accidents: B. Bangkok.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
read the text and answer the following questions.
The streets are crowded with traffic. Taxis are bringing tired people from the airport and the train stations to the hotels. They hope to sleep a few hours before their busy day in the big city. Trucks are bringing fresh fruits and vegetables into the city. Ships are bringing food and fuel to the harbour. By seven o'clock in the morning, the streets are filled again with people. Millions of people live in the big city, and millions of people who work in the big city live in the subrbs, the commuters, are hurrying to get to their offices. Everyone is in a hurry. Some stop only to drink a cup of coffe. Other stop to buy the morning paper or to have breakfast. The noise of traffic gets louder. The policemen blow their whisles to stop the traffic or to hurry it long.
1. Where do taxis often take people from?
=> Taxis often take people from the airport
2. What are trucks bringing? And what about ships?
=> Trucks are bringing fresh fruits and vegetables into the city. And Ships are bringing food and fuel to the harbour.
3. Who are commuter?
=> Millions of people live in the big city, and millions of people who work in the big city live in the subrbs are the commuters,
4. What do people often do when they are in a hurry in the early morning?
=> Some stop only to drink a cup of coffe and other stop to buy the morning paper or to have breakfast.
5. What do the policemen do to control the traffic?
=> The policemen blow their whisles to control the traffic..
read the text and answer the following questions.
The streets are crowded with traffic. Taxis are bringing tired people from the airport and the train stations to the hotels. They hope to sleep a few hours before their busy day in the big city. Trucks are bringing fresh fruits and vegetables into the city. Ships are bringing food and fuel to the harbour. By seven o'clock in the morning, the streets are filled again with people. Millions of people live in the big city, and millions of people who work in the big city live in the subrbs, the commuters, are hurrying to get to their offices. Everyone is in a hurry. Some stop only to drink a cup of coffe. Other stop to buy the morning paper or to have breakfast. The noise of traffic gets louder. The policemen blow their whisles to stop the traffic or to hurry it long.
1. Where do taxis often take people from?
=> Taxis often take people from the airport
2. What are trucks bringing? And what about ships?
=> Trucks are bringing fresh fruits and vegetables into the city. And Ships are bringing food and fuel to the harbour.
3. Who are commuter?
=> Millions of people live in the big city, and millions of people who work in the big city live in the subrbs are the commuters,
4. What do people often do when they are in a hurry in the early morning?
=> Some stop only to drink a cup of coffe and other stop to buy the morning paper or to have breakfast.
5. What do the policemen do to control the traffic?
=> The policemen blow their whisles to control the traffic.
A. Match the words with their meanings.
1. rural a. being too crowded or too full
2. noticeable b. unable to move
3. congestion c. easy to see or recognize
4. traffic jam d. in the countryside, not in the city
5. stuck e. too many vehicles in one place prevents
| 1 | D |
| 2 | C |
| 3 | A |
| 4 | E |
| 5 | B |
B. Choose the correct answers.
1. Where do traffic problems and pollution frequently happen?
a. small towns b. rural areas c. big cities d. remote villages
2. According to the passage, what causes traffic congestion in big cities?
a. A lot of city dwellers b. Too many cars on the roads
c. Careless drivers d. Less traffic signs on the streets
3. The high number of cars is caused by_________
a. urban planning b. traffic congestion
c. environmental pollution d. the population
4. The highway and road network is ________ of meeting the requirement of increasing number of vehicles.
a. full b. aware c. incapable d. uncertain
5. Which of the followings is NOT true?
a. Only big cities have the problem of pollution.
b. Traffic jams cause pollution
c. Pollution is a major problem in big cities.
d. Pollution causes health and environmental problems.
A. Match the words with their meanings.
1 - D. rural a. being too crowded or too full
2 - C. noticeable b. unable to move
3 - A. congestion c. easy to see or recognize
4 - E. traffic jam d. in the countryside, not in the city
5 - B. stuck e. too many vehicles in one place prevents
B. Choose the correct answers.
1. Where do traffic problems and pollution frequently happen?
a. small towns b. rural areas c. big cities d. remote villages
2. According to the passage, what causes traffic congestion in big cities?
a. A lot of city dwellers b. Too many cars on the roads
c. Careless drivers d. Less traffic signs on the streets
3. The high number of cars is caused by_________
a. urban planning b. traffic congestion
c. environmental pollution d. the population
4. The highway and road network is ________ of meeting the requirement of increasing number of vehicles.
a. full b. aware c. incapable d. uncertain
5. Which of the followings is NOT true?
a. Only big cities have the problem of pollution.
b. Traffic jams cause pollution
c. Pollution is a major problem in big cities.
d. Pollution causes health and environmental problems.
T
F
T
F
T
F
F
F