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a: \(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^6+3\ge3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{2003}{\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^6+3}\le\dfrac{2003}{3}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=y=2
b: \(B=-\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^6+3\le3\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-1/6
c: \(C=\dfrac{x^{2016}+2015+2}{x^{2016}+2015}=1+\dfrac{2}{x^{2016}+2015}\le\dfrac{2}{2015}+1=\dfrac{2017}{2015}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=0
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{2015}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2016}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2017}-1\right)\\ A=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right).\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)...\left(-\dfrac{2014}{2015}\right)\left(-\dfrac{2015}{2016}\right)\left(-\dfrac{2016}{2017}\right)\\ A=\dfrac{1.2.3.4...2014.2015.2016}{2.3.4...2015.2016.2017}=\dfrac{1}{2017}\)
\(B=\left(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(-1\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(-1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(-1\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)\left(-1\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)\left(-1\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)\\ B=\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)...\left(-\dfrac{2016}{2015}\right)\left(-\dfrac{2017}{2016}\right)\left(-\dfrac{2018}{2017}\right)\\ B=\dfrac{3.4.5...2016.2017.2018}{2.3.4...2015.2016.2017}=\dfrac{2018}{2}=1009\)
\(M=A.B=\dfrac{1}{2017}.1009=\dfrac{1009}{2017}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{3}{4}+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3+...+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{2016}-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{2017}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}A=\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3+...+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{2017}-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{2018}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{4}A=1-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{2018}\notin Z\\ \Rightarrow A\notin Z\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{10}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{13}{4}\)
=>x=13/12
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{-5+6}{15}=\dfrac{1}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{15}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+x\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{11}{15}=-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{11}{15}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{15}{11}=\dfrac{-30}{55}=\dfrac{-6}{11}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}-x-\dfrac{1}{2}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{3}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{3}x=5-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}:\dfrac{-4}{3}=\dfrac{-13}{4}\)
e: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+2015}{5}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2016}{4}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2017}{3}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2018}{2}+1\right)\)
=>x+2020=0
hay x=-2020
Vì /2x+1/ ≥ 0
=> /2x+1/ + 2017 ≥ 2017
=> 2016/ /2x+1/ +2017 ≤ 2016/2017
Vậy Bmax = 2016/2017 khi /2x+1/ = 0 => 2x+1 =0 => 2x=-1
=> x = -1/2