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a) \(A=2^{100}-2^{99}-2^{98}-...-2^2-2^1\)( Có 2 câu nên mình tính nhanh luôn nhé )
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2^{100}-\left(2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{98}+2^{99}\right)\)
\(A=2^{100}-\left(2^{100}-2^1\right)=2^{100}-2^{100}+2=2\)
b) \(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{36.37.38}+\frac{1}{37.38.39}\)
\(=\frac{3-1}{1.2.3}+\frac{4-2}{2.3.4}+\frac{5-3}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{38-36}{36.37.38}+\frac{39-37}{37.38.39}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{1.2.3}-\frac{1}{1.2.3}\right)+\left(\frac{4}{2.3.4}-\frac{2}{2.3.4}\right)+...+\left(\frac{39}{37.38.39}-\frac{37}{37.38.39}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{4}{5}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{37.38}-\frac{1}{38.39}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{4}{5}+...+\frac{1}{37.38}-\frac{1}{38.39}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{38.39}=\frac{741}{1482}-\frac{1}{1482}=\frac{740}{1482}=\frac{370}{741}\)
a)\(\frac{7}{13}.\frac{7}{15}-\frac{5}{12}.\frac{21}{39}+\frac{49}{21}.\frac{8}{15}\)
=\(\frac{7}{13}.\frac{7}{15}-\frac{5}{12}.\frac{7}{13}+\frac{7}{13}.\frac{8}{15}\)
=\(\frac{7}{13}.\left(\frac{7}{15}-\frac{5}{12}-\frac{8}{15}\right)\)
=\(\frac{7}{13}.\frac{7}{12}\)
=\(\frac{49}{156}\)
b)\(\left(\frac{12}{199}+\frac{23}{200}-\frac{34}{201}\right).\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\)
=\(a.\left(\frac{3}{6}-\frac{2}{6}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\)
=a . 0
=0
Bài 2
a)Có
\(3^{200}=3^{2.100}=\left(3^2\right)^{100}=9^{100}\)
\(2^{300}=2^{3.100}=\left(2^3\right)^{100}=8^{100}\)
Vì 8<9 =>\(8^{100}< 9^{100}\) =>\(3^{200}>2^{300}\)
\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{37\cdot38\cdot39}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}-\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{37\cdot38}-\frac{1}{38\cdot39}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{38\cdot39}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{1482}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{370}{741}\)
\(=\frac{185}{741}\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{37.38.39}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{2}{2.3.4}+...+\dfrac{2}{37.38.39}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{37.38}-\dfrac{1}{38.39}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{38.39}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{38.39}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{38.2.39}\)
Vậy...
\(S=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+..+\dfrac{1}{37.38}-\dfrac{1}{38.39}\right)\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{38.39}\right)\)
\(S=\dfrac{185}{741}\)
mk nghĩ vậy bạn ạ, nếu sai đừng trách mk nha bạn
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