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1)mik ko biết trục số ở đâu nên tham khảo:
2
-0,75 <5/3
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{-49}{211}< 0;\dfrac{13}{1999}>0\)
⇒ \(\dfrac{-49}{211}< \dfrac{13}{1999}\)
Câu 1 :
\(\dfrac{-25}{37}\&\dfrac{-20}{31}\)
Ta thấy \(\dfrac{-25}{37}< \dfrac{-20}{37}\)
mà \(\dfrac{-20}{37}< \dfrac{-20}{31}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-25}{37}< \dfrac{-20}{31}\)
Câu 2 :
\(\dfrac{2}{3}\&\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{14}{15}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{7}>\dfrac{2}{3}\) Câu 3 : \(\dfrac{8}{13}\&\dfrac{5}{7}\)Ta thấy \(\dfrac{8}{13}:\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{8}{13}.\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{56}{65}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{8}{13}< \dfrac{5}{7}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
\(\dfrac{253}{-254}=\dfrac{-253}{254}\)
\(-\dfrac{1234}{1232}=\dfrac{-617}{616}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{617}{616}>1\) ; \(\dfrac{253}{254}< 1\)
`=>`\(\dfrac{617}{616}>\dfrac{253}{254}\)
`=>`\(\dfrac{-617}{616}< \dfrac{-253}{254}\)
Vậy, \(\dfrac{253}{-254}>\dfrac{-1234}{1232}\).
\(MSC=254.1232\)
\(\dfrac{253}{-254}=\dfrac{-253}{254}=\dfrac{-253.1232}{254.1232}=\dfrac{\text{-311696}}{254.1232}\)
\(\dfrac{-1234}{1232}=\dfrac{-1234.254}{254.1232}=\dfrac{\text{-313436}}{254.1232}\)
mà \(\dfrac{\text{-313436}}{254.1232}< \dfrac{\text{-311696}}{254.1232}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-1234}{1232}< \dfrac{253}{-254}\)
\(\)
a,
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{3}{7}=1-\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{11}{15}=1-\dfrac{4}{15}\)
So sánh phân số \(\dfrac{4}{7}\) và \(\dfrac{4}{15}\)
Vì \(7< 15\) nên \(\dfrac{1}{7}>\dfrac{1}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{4}{7}< 1-\dfrac{4}{15}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{3}{7}< \dfrac{11}{15}\)
b)
\(\dfrac{-11}{6}< -1< \dfrac{-8}{9}\) nên \(\dfrac{-11}{6}< \dfrac{-8}{9}\)
c)
\(\dfrac{305}{25}=\dfrac{305:5}{25:5}=\dfrac{61}{5}\)
Ta có:
Mẫu số chung 2 phân số: 80
\(\dfrac{297}{16}=\dfrac{297*5}{16*5}=\dfrac{1485}{80}\)
\(\dfrac{61}{5}=\dfrac{61*16}{5*16}=\dfrac{976}{80}\)
Vì \(1485>976\) nên\(\dfrac{1485}{80}>\dfrac{976}{80}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{297}{16}>\dfrac{305}{25}\)
d,
$\frac{-205}{317}=\frac{-205:-1}{317:-1}=\frac{205}{-317}$
Ta có:
Mẫu số chung 2 phân số: -35187
\(\dfrac{205}{-317}=\dfrac{205*111}{-317*111}=\dfrac{22755}{-35187}\)
\(\dfrac{-83}{111}=\dfrac{-83*-317}{111*-317}=\dfrac{26311}{-35187}\)
Vì \(22755< 26311\) nên\(\dfrac{22755}{-35187}< \dfrac{26311}{-35187}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{-205}{317}< \dfrac{-83}{111}\)
Câu d, mình làm sai, cho mình sửa lại:
\(\dfrac{-205}{317}=\dfrac{-22755}{35187}\)
\(\dfrac{-83}{111}=\dfrac{-26311}{35187}\)
Vậy là \(-22755>-26311\) hay \(\dfrac{-205}{317}>\dfrac{-83}{111}\)
a: -3/100=-9/300; -2/3=-200/300
=>-3/100>-2/3
b: -3/5=-9/15
-2/3=-10/15
=>-3/5>-2/3
c: -5/4<-1<-3/8
d: -2/3=-8/12; -3/4=-9/12
=>-2/3>-3/4
e: -267/268>-1
-1>-1347/1343
=>-267/268>-1347/1343
(Sửa \(cn-bm\rightarrow cn-dm\))
Ta có :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ad-bc=1\\cn-dm=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ad=1+bc\\cn=1+dm\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{a}{b}.\dfrac{d}{c}=\dfrac{ad}{bc}=\dfrac{1+bc}{bc}=1+\dfrac{1}{bc}>1\left(bc>0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{a}{b}>y=\dfrac{c}{d}\left(2\right)\)
\(\dfrac{y}{z}=\dfrac{c}{d}.\dfrac{n}{m}=\dfrac{cn}{dm}=\dfrac{1+dm}{dm}=1+\dfrac{1}{dm}>1\left(dc>0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{c}{d}>z=\dfrac{m}{n}\left(2\right)\)
\(\left(1\right);\left(2\right)\Rightarrow x>y>z\)
Lời giải:
a. $\frac{3}{-7}=\frac{-27}{63}$
$\frac{-5}{9}=\frac{-35}{63}$
Do $\frac{27}{63}< \frac{35}{63}$ nên $\frac{-27}{63}> \frac{-35}{63}$
$\Rightarrow \frac{3}{-7}> \frac{-5}{9}$
---------
b.
$-0,625=\frac{-625}{1000}=\frac{-5}{8}=\frac{-125}{200}$
$\frac{-19}{50}=\frac{-76}{200}> \frac{-125}{200}$
$\Rightarrow -0,625> \frac{-19}{50}$
c.
$-2\frac{5}{9}=-(2+\frac{5}{9})=\frac{-23}{9}=-(\frac{-23}{-9})$
a) Ta có \(\dfrac{23}{27}>\dfrac{23}{29};\dfrac{23}{29}>\dfrac{22}{29}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{23}{27}>\dfrac{22}{29}\)
b) Ta có \(\dfrac{15}{25}=1-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{25}{49}=1-\dfrac{24}{49}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{24}{60}< \dfrac{24}{49}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{15}{25}>\dfrac{25}{49}\)
a) \(\dfrac{3}{71}\) và \(\dfrac{27}{211}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{71}=\dfrac{633}{14981}\)
\(\dfrac{27}{111}=\dfrac{1917}{14981}\)
Vì \(633< 1917\) nên \(\dfrac{3}{71}< \dfrac{27}{211}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-19}{35}\) và \(\dfrac{-13}{21}\) và \(\dfrac{-17}{42}\)
\(\dfrac{-19}{35}=\dfrac{-16758}{30870}\)
\(\dfrac{-13}{21}=\dfrac{-19110}{30870}\)
\(\dfrac{-17}{42}=\dfrac{-12495}{30870}\)
Vì: \(-12495>-16758>-19110\)
Nên:\(\dfrac{-17}{42}>\dfrac{-19}{35}>\dfrac{-13}{21}\)
Ai bt thì giúp mk đc ko ạ :(( Mk gấp lắm rồi