1) Tìm x , y :
a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) x . ( x - 8 ) = 0
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BD
20 tháng 8 2023
\(\dfrac{x-1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{y+2}\)
\(\dfrac{x-1}{9}+\dfrac{3}{9}=\dfrac{1}{y+2}\)
\(\dfrac{x-1+3}{9}=\dfrac{1}{y+2}\)
\(\dfrac{x-\left(1-3\right)}{9}=\dfrac{1}{y+2}\)
\(\dfrac{x-\left(-2\right)}{9}=\dfrac{1}{y+2}\)
\(\dfrac{x+2}{9}=\dfrac{1}{y+2}\)
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(y+2\right)=9\)
=> (X+2) ; (y+2) ϵ Ư(9)
TH1: x+2 = 1 => x = -1
y+2=9 => y = 7
TH2: x+2 = 9 => x = 7
=> y +2 = 1 => y =-1
TH3:x+2 = -9 => x = -11
y+2 = -1 => y=-3
TH4: x+2 = -1 => x =-3
y+2 = -9 => x=-11
TH5: x+2 = -3 => x =-5
y+2 = -3 => y=-5
TH6: x+2 =3 => x = 1
y+2=3 => y=1
14 tháng 7 2023
ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>1
PT =>\(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(-2x+6\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}=0\)
=>6-2x=0
=>x=3
LD
1
ND
Nguyễn Đức Trí
VIP
20 tháng 8 2023
\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{3}{y}+\dfrac{1}{18}\left(y\ne0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2xy}{18y}=\dfrac{54}{18y}+\dfrac{y}{18y}\)
\(\Rightarrow2xy=54+y\)
\(\Rightarrow2xy-y=54\)
\(\Rightarrow xy-\dfrac{y}{2}=27\)
\(\Rightarrow y\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=27\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right);y\in\left\{1;3;9;27\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x;\right)y\in\left\{\left(\dfrac{1}{2};27\right);\left(\dfrac{5}{2};9\right);\left(\dfrac{17}{2};3\right);\left(\dfrac{53}{2};1\right)\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\varnothing\left(x;y\inℕ\right)\)
J
1
16 tháng 6 2022
\(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|+\left|x-y+z\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\y+\dfrac{1}{3}=0\\x-y+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\z=-x+y=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=2x+y+z=-1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}=-\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\)
29 tháng 6 2023
\(P=A:B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
P>3/2
=>P-3/2>0
=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{3}{2}>0\)
=>\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+2-3\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}}>0\)
=>-căn x+2>0
=>-căn x>-2
=>0<x<4
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
20 tháng 10 2023
Lời giải:
Đặt $\frac{x}{2018}=\frac{y}{2019}=\frac{z}{2020}=a$
$\Rightarrow x=2018a; y=2019a; z=2020a$
$\Rightarrow (x-z)^3=(2018a-2020a)^3=(-2a)^3=-8a^3(1)$
Mặt khác:
$8(x-y)^2(y-z)=8(2018a-2019a)^2(2019a-2020a)=8a^2.(-a)=-8a^3(2)$
Từ $(1); (2)$ ta có đpcm.
XO
3 tháng 2 2023
1) Áp dụng bđt Cauchy cho 3 số dương ta có
\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x}+x^3\ge4\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{1}{x}.\dfrac{1}{x}.\dfrac{1}{x}.x^3}=4\) (1)
\(\dfrac{3}{y^2}+y^2\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{y^2}.y^2}=2\sqrt{3}\) (2)
\(\dfrac{3}{z^3}+z=\dfrac{3}{z^3}+\dfrac{z}{3}+\dfrac{z}{3}+\dfrac{z}{3}\ge4\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{3}{z^3}.\dfrac{z}{3}.\dfrac{z}{3}.\dfrac{z}{3}}=4\sqrt{3}\) (3)
Cộng (1);(2);(3) theo vế ta được
\(\left(\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{3}{y^2}+\dfrac{3}{z^3}\right)+\left(x^3+y^2+z\right)\ge4+2\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}+\dfrac{1}{z^3}\right)\ge3+4\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P\ge\dfrac{3+4\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}=x^3\\\dfrac{3}{y^2}=y^2\\\dfrac{3}{z^3}=\dfrac{z}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=\sqrt[4]{3}\\z=\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) (thỏa mãn giả thiết ban đầu)
XO
3 tháng 2 2023
2) Ta có \(4\sqrt{ab}=2.\sqrt{a}.2\sqrt{b}\le a+4b\)
Dấu"=" khi a = 4b
nên \(\dfrac{8}{7a+4b+4\sqrt{ab}}\ge\dfrac{8}{7a+4b+a+4b}=\dfrac{1}{a+b}\)
Khi đó \(P\ge\dfrac{1}{a+b}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a+b}}+\sqrt{a+b}\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{a+b}=t>0\) ta được
\(P\ge\dfrac{1}{t^2}-\dfrac{1}{t}+t=\left(\dfrac{1}{t^2}-\dfrac{2}{t}+1\right)+\dfrac{1}{t}+t-1\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{t}-1\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{t}+t-1\)
Có \(\dfrac{1}{t}+t\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{t}.t}=2\) (BĐT Cauchy cho 2 số dương)
nên \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{t}-1\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{t}+t-1\ge\left(\dfrac{1}{t}-1\right)^2+1\ge1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{t}-1=0\\t=\dfrac{1}{t}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow t=1\)(tm)
khi đó a + b = 1
mà a = 4b nên \(a=\dfrac{4}{5};b=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Vậy MinP = 1 khi \(a=\dfrac{4}{5};b=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
H
0
NM
3
10 tháng 8 2023
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{23}{12}\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{23}{12}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{9}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}=2\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
ND
Nguyễn Đức Trí
VIP
10 tháng 8 2023
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{23}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{23}{12}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4}=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x.\left(x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3}x=0\\x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=0 ; x=8
nên x=0 hoặc x-8=0
x-8=0
x=8
vậy x thuộc 0 và 8