cho A=\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+10}\);B=\(\dfrac{4}{2-\sqrt{x}}\)
a, tìm x để A lớn nhất
b, tìm x để B lớn nhất
K
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H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
4 tháng 9 2023
Ta có:
\(B=\dfrac{x}{x-4}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\) (ĐK: \(x\ne4;x\ge0\))
\(B=\dfrac{x}{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-2^2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}}{\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{x-4}{x}\) (ĐK: \(x\ne0\))
Theo đề ta có:
\(P\cdot x\le10\sqrt{x}-29-\sqrt{x}+25\) (ĐK: \(x\ge0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-4}{x}\cdot x\le9\sqrt{x}-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-4\le9\sqrt{x}-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-9\sqrt{x}\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-9\right)\le0\)
Mà: \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-9\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\le9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le81\)
Kết hợp với đk:
\(0\le x\le81\)
31 tháng 8 2021
a: Thay \(x=6-2\sqrt{5}\) vào A, ta được:
\(A=1-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{5}-1+1}=1-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
b: Ta có: P=A:B
\(=\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-10}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+3-x+4+5\sqrt{x}-10}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
19 tháng 8 2023
1:
\(A=\sqrt{x^2+\dfrac{2x^2}{3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{5x^2}{3}}=\left|\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}x\right|=-x\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}\)
2: \(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{100}+\sqrt{40}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{20-6}{2}=7\)
29 tháng 11 2023
Bài 1:
a: \(\sqrt{27}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{108}\)
\(=3\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot4\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-3\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}=-\sqrt{3}\)
b: \(\left(\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{10}\right)\cdot\sqrt{6+\sqrt{35}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{6+\sqrt{35}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{35}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)=7-5=2\)
c: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{3}}{1+\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{5}+1}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{3-1}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-1=-1\)
Bài 2:
a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=0\\x< >1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\dfrac{x-5}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-5+\sqrt{x}-1+2\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b: A=2
=>\(\sqrt{x}=2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)
=>\(2\sqrt{x}-2=\sqrt{x}\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}=2\)
=>x=4(nhận)
c: Để A là số nguyên thì \(\sqrt{x}⋮\sqrt{x}-1\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}-1+1⋮\sqrt{x}-1\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}-1\inƯ\left(1\right)\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}-1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}\in\left\{2;0\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{4;0\right\}\)
T
27 tháng 9 2023
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}-\dfrac{10\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\left(x\ge0;x\ne25\right)\)
Để \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{3}\) thì:
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}-15=2x+10\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+10\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+7\sqrt{x}+15=0\)
Mà \(2x+7\sqrt{x}+15>0\) (vì \(x\ge0\))
nên không tìm được giá trị nào của \(x\) thoả mãn \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
#\(Toru\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
26 tháng 8 2021
Lời giải:
ĐKXĐ: $x>0$
a. \(P=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}:\left[\frac{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)}+\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}:\frac{x-1+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}:\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{(\sqrt{x}+1)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b.
\(x=\frac{4}{4+2\sqrt{3}}=(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1})^2\Rightarrow \sqrt{x}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(P=\frac{(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}+1)^2}{\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}}=\frac{3+3\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
26 tháng 8 2021
a: Ta có: \(P=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}:\dfrac{x-1+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
8 tháng 7 2023
\(a.P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right).\dfrac{x-4}{10\sqrt{x}-2x}\left(x>0,x\ne4,x\ne25\right)\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{x-4}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-4}\right].\dfrac{x-4}{10\sqrt{x}-2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+x-2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}.\dfrac{x-4}{10\sqrt{x}-2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x}{x-4}.\dfrac{x-4}{2\sqrt{x}\left(5-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{5-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(b.\) Thay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\) vào P, ta được:
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}}}{5-\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}}}=\dfrac{0,5}{5-0,5}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
Vậy ......................
\(c.P< -1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{5-\sqrt{x}}< -1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+5-\sqrt{x}}{5-\sqrt{x}}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{5-\sqrt{x}}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5-\sqrt{x}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>25\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy ...................
19 tháng 7 2021
a) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x+3}{x-9}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3+\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) Ta có: \(x=\sqrt{27+10\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{18+8\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=5+\sqrt{2}-4-\sqrt{2}\)
=1
Thay x=1 vào P, ta được:
\(P=\dfrac{1+1}{1+3}=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a, Ta thấy: \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\forall x\) (ĐK: \(x\ge0\))
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+10\ge10\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+10}\le\dfrac{1}{10}\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow Max_A=\dfrac{1}{10}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+10}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+10=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\)
b, Ta có: \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\forall x\) (ĐK: \(x\ge0;x\ne4\))
\(\Rightarrow-\sqrt{x}\le0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow2-\sqrt{x}\le2\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{2-\sqrt{x}}\ge\dfrac{4}{2}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow Min_B=2\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{2-\sqrt{x}}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-\sqrt{x}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy ...
#Urushi
a: ĐKXĐ: x>=0
\(\sqrt{x}+10>=10\) với mọi x thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
=>\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+10}< =\dfrac{1}{10}\) với mọi x thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0
=>Amax=1/10 khi x=0
b:Sửa đề: B nhỏ nhất
ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>4
\(2-\sqrt{x}< =2\)
=>\(B=\dfrac{4}{2-\sqrt{x}}>=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0