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tìm nghiệm của đa thức một biến:
a, x(x-5)-(x-5)*(3x+2)
b,2*(0,3x-0,5x)-0,5(3-x)
c,(x-1)-(x-2)=(-x-40-8
a. \(x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left[x-\left(3x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(-2x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2\ne0\\x-5=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2\ne0\\x=5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. \(2\left(0,3x-0,5x\right)-0,5\left(3-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-0,4x-1,5+0,5x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow0,1x-1,5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow0,1x=1,5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1,5}{0,1}=15\)
c. \(\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-2\right)=\left(-x-40\right)-8\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1-x+2=-x-40-8\)
\(\Rightarrow1=-x-48\)
\(\Rightarrow1+48=-x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-49\)
a, \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)\(x\) - 0,4 = - \(\dfrac{17}{35}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{7}\)\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{17}{35}\) + 0,4
\(\dfrac{3}{7}\)\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{3}{35}\)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{3}{35}\): \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
b, 0,2.(\(x\) - 3) +2,4 = 10
0,2.(\(x\) - 3) = 10 - 2,4
0,2.(\(x\) - 3) = 7,6
\(x\) - 3 = 7,6:0,2
\(x\) - 3 = 38
\(x\) = 38 + 3
\(x\) = 41
a) 6x(5x + 3) + 3x(1 – 10x) = 7
⇒ 30x2+18x+3x-30x2=7
⇒21x=7
⇒x=\(\dfrac{7}{21}\)
⇒x= \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) (3x – 3)(5 – 21x) + (7x + 4)(9x – 5) = 44
⇒15x-63x2-15+63x + 63x2-35x+36x-20=44
⇒79x-35=44
⇒79x=44+35
⇒79x=79
⇒x=1
1) \(5-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=5-\dfrac{4}{3}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=5-\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=5-\dfrac{4}{2}\)
\(=5-2\)
\(=3\)
b) \(\left(1+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)-\left(1-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)+2022-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}-1+\dfrac{5}{4}++2022-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\left(1-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)+2022\)
\(=0+0+0+2022\)
\(=2022\)
2) \(0,7^2\cdot x=0,49^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{0,49^2}{0,7^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\dfrac{0,49}{0,7}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(0,7\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0,49\)
b) \(x:\left(-0,5\right)^3=\left(0,5\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(0,5\right)^2\cdot\left(-0,5\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-0,5\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{32}\)
2:
a: =>x*0,49=0,49^2
=>x=0,49
b: =>x=(0,5)^2*(-1)*(0,5)^3=-(0,5)^5
a) \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}.x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}x\)
\(\Rightarrow3.\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}.x=\frac{1}{2}.\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}.\left(x+3\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{4}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right).2=x+3\Rightarrow2x+2=x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-x=3-2\Rightarrow x=1\)
vay x=1
1/3 - 5/6 ( x + 1 ) = 0,5
1/3 - 5/6 ( x + 1 ) = 1/2
5/6 ( x + 1 ) = 1/3 - 1/2
5/6 ( x + 1 ) = -1/6
x + 1 = -1/6 : 5/6
x +1 = -1/5
x = -1/5 - 1
x = -6/5
\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{5}{6}.\left(x+1\right)=0.5\)
\(\frac{5}{6}.\left(x+1\right)=\frac{1}{3}-0.5\)
\(\frac{5}{6}.\left(x+1\right)=\frac{-1}{6}\)
\(x+1=\frac{-1}{6}:\frac{5}{6}\)
\(x+1=\frac{-1}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{-1}{5}-1\)
\(x=\frac{-6}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-6}{5}\)
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT
1)\(x+0,5+x+1,5+x+2,5=33\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=33-0,5-1,5-2,5=28,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=9,5\)
2)\(\left(x+0,9\right)\left(1-0,4\right)=2412\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+0,9\right)\cdot0,6=2412\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+0,9=4020\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1019,1\)