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1/vì (1,782x-2-1,78x):1,78x=0
nên 1,78x2-2-1,78x=0
=>1,782x-2=1,78x
=>2x-2=x
2x=x+2
=>x=2
2/vì cơ số bằng nhau nên ta có
x-2=1;-1;0
ta có: x-2=1 => x=3
x-2=-1 => x=1
x-2=0 => x=2
3/ta có
(x+2)3=33 =>x+2=3 =>x=1
mik mệt rồi bạn cứ gải tiếp đi
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}x.\frac{{14}}{{27}} = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}:\frac{{14}}{{27}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}.\frac{{27}}{{14}}\\x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):x = \frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):\frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right).\frac{3}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:0,125\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:\frac{1}{8}\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}.8\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}:\frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}.2\\x = \frac{4}{5}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{4}{5}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l} - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{4}{6} - \frac{3}{6}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{1}{6}\\x = \frac{1}{6}:\left( { - \frac{5}{{12}}} \right)\\x = \frac{1}{6}.\frac{{ - 12}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\).
Chú ý: Khi trình bày lời giải bài tìm x, sau khi tính xong, ta phải kết luận.
=> 9.81 = 27.3x+2
32.34 = 33.3x.32
36 = 33+x.32
36:32 = 33+x
34 = 33+x
<=> 3+x = 4
x = 4-3
x = 1
\(\frac{9}{27^x}=\frac{3^{x+2}}{81}\Rightarrow\frac{9}{27^x}=\frac{3^x.3^2}{9.9}\Rightarrow\frac{9}{27^x}=\frac{3^x.9}{9.9}\Rightarrow\frac{9}{27^x}=\frac{3^x}{9}\Rightarrow9.9=3^x.27^x\Rightarrow3^2.3^2=3^x.\left(3^3\right)^x\Rightarrow3^{2+2}=\left(3^{1+3}\right)^x\)
\(\Rightarrow3^4=\left(3^4\right)^x\Rightarrow x=1\)
a.\(\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{x-1}=\frac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^{x-1}=\frac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow \left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^{x-1}=\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^2\)
=> x-1=2
=> x=2+1
Vậy x=3.
b.\(81^{-2x}.27^x=9^5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3^4\right)^{-2x}.\left(3^3\right)^x=\left(3^2\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{4.\left(-2x\right)}.3^{3x}=3^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{-8x}.3^{3x}=3^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{-5x}=3^{10}\)
=> -5x=10
=> x=10:(-5)
Vậy x=-2.
c.\(2^x+2^{x+3}=288\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.\left(1+2^3\right)=288\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.9=288\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=288:9\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=32\)
=> 2x=25
Vậy x=5.
a) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2=\frac{9}{144}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2=\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+3=\frac{1}{4}\\2x+3=\frac{-1}{4}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{-11}{4}\\2x=\frac{-13}{4}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-11}{8}\\x=\frac{-13}{8}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy ...
b) Ta có: \(\left(3x-1\right)^3=\frac{-8}{27}=\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=\frac{-2}{3}\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{9}\)
Vậy ....
c) \(x^{10}=25x^8\Leftrightarrow x^{10}:x^8=25\Leftrightarrow x^2=25\Leftrightarrow x=\left\{5;-5\right\}\)
Vậy ...
d) \(\frac{x^7}{81}=27\Leftrightarrow x^7=27.81=2187\)
Mà 37 = 2187 => x7 = 37 => x = 3
Vậy ....
e) \(\frac{x^8}{9}=729\Leftrightarrow x^8=729.9=6561\)
Mà 38 = (-3)8 = 6561
=> x8 = 38 = (-3)8
=> x = {-3;3}
Vậy ...
