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B1 :
a) \(\dfrac{2}{15}+3=\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{15}{5}=\dfrac{17}{5}\)
b) \(2-\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{8}{4}-\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
c) \(\dfrac{17}{6}-\dfrac{11}{12}\times6=\dfrac{17}{6}-\dfrac{11}{2}=-\dfrac{8}{3}\)
d) \(\dfrac{14}{17}:7-\dfrac{15}{34}=\dfrac{2}{17}-\dfrac{5}{34}=\dfrac{4}{34}-\dfrac{5}{34}=-\dfrac{1}{34}\)
B3 :
\(x:23=146\)
\(x=146\times23\)
\(x=3358\)
b) \(x\times38=4066\)
\(x=4066:38\)
\(x=107\)
c) \(787+x\times67=2658\)
\(x\times67=2658-787\)
\(x\times67=1871\)
\(x=1871:67\)
\(x=\dfrac{1871}{67}\)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).....\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right).200x=4036\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.....\frac{99}{100}.200x=4036\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1.2.3...99}{2.3.4....100}.200x=4036\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{100}.200x=4036\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{100}.200x=4036\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=4036\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4036:2=2018\)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\times...\times\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\times200\times x=4036\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\times...\times\frac{99}{100}\times200\times x=4036\)
=> \(\frac{1\times2\times...\times99}{2\times3\times...\times100}\times200\times x=4036\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{100}\times200\times x=4036\)
\(\Rightarrow2\times x=4036\)
=> x = 2018
a) \(\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{20}{10}=2\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+5\times\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{25}{8}=\dfrac{32}{24}+\dfrac{75}{24}=\dfrac{107}{24}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\times\dfrac{25}{29}=\left(\dfrac{14}{35}+\dfrac{15}{35}\right)\times\dfrac{25}{39}=\dfrac{29}{35}\times\dfrac{25}{39}=\dfrac{145}{274}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{4}\times\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{5}{12}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}\times\dfrac{21}{20}=\dfrac{105}{240}=\dfrac{7}{16}\)
a) \(\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{3}{5}x\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{20}{10}=2\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{25}{8}=\dfrac{32}{24}+\dfrac{75}{24}=\dfrac{107}{24}\)
c) \(\dfrac{29}{35}x\dfrac{25}{29}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}x\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}x\dfrac{21}{20}=\dfrac{7}{16}\)
Cách giải
X = 8/9 / ( 1+1/3+1/6+1/10+1/15+1/21)
1+1/3=4/3
4/3+1/6=3/2
3/2+1/10=8/5
8/5+1/15=5/3
5/3+1/21=12/7
4/3+3/2=17/6
8/5+5/3=49/15
(17/6+49/15)+17/6=183/30+17/6=286/30
8/9:286/30=2288/270=1140/135=228/27=76/9
X = 76/9
`9/14 : 3/7 + 5/6 = 3/98 + 5/6 = 127/147`
__________________
`4/7 xx (4 - 7/3) = 4/7 xx 5/3 = 20/21`
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{3}{4}\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
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????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
\(\frac{8}{15}\)x \(\frac{5}{16}\)= \(\frac{40}{240}\)= \(\frac{1}{6}\)
2 . ( chịu )
3 . Giải
Nếu gấp thừa số thứ nhất lên 2 lần thì tích sẽ gấp lên 2 lần
Vậy tích mới của hai số là :
\(\frac{3}{16}\)x 2 = \(\frac{6}{16}\)= \(\frac{3}{8}\)
4. Tính
a) \(\frac{75}{55}\)x 4 x \(\frac{33}{10}\) b) \(\frac{49}{84}\)x \(\frac{16}{21}\)x 15 + 4 c) ............................ ( phép này dễ tự tính )
= \(\frac{75}{55}\)x \(\frac{4}{1}\) x \(\frac{33}{10}\) = \(\frac{784}{1764}\) = \(\frac{441}{196}\)x 15 + 4
= \(\frac{300}{55}\)= \(\frac{60}{11}\)x \(\frac{33}{10}\) = .............( tự tính nốt nhé )
= \(\frac{1980}{110}\)= \(18\)
a) \(5\times\left(3+7\times x\right)=400\)
\(3+7\times x=80\)
\(7\times x=77\)
\(x=11\)
b) \(x\times37+x\times63=1200\)
\(x\times\left(37+63\right)=1200\)
\(x\times100=1200\)
\(x=12\)
c) \(x\times6+12:3=40\)
\(x\times6+4=40\)
\(x\times6=36\)
\(x=6\)
d) \(4+6\times\left(x+1\right)=70\)
\(6\times\left(x+1\right)=66\)
\(x+1=11\)
\(x=10\)
e) \(163:x+34:x=10\)
\(\left(163+34\right):x=10\)
\(197:x=10\)
\(x=19,7\)