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\(a,\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{8}{x+1}\left(x\ne0;x\ne-1\right)\Rightarrow4x+4=8x\\ \Rightarrow x=1\\ b,\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{x+16}{35}\Rightarrow35x=7x+112\\ \Rightarrow28x=112\Rightarrow x=4\\ c,\dfrac{6}{x-3}=\dfrac{7}{x-5}\left(x\ne3;x\ne5\right)\Rightarrow6x-30=7x-21\\ \Rightarrow x=-9\\ d,\dfrac{44-x}{3}=\dfrac{x-12}{5}\Rightarrow220-5x=3x-36\\ \Rightarrow8x=256\Rightarrow x=32\)
a) \(\frac{x-1}{x+5}=\frac{6}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow7.\left(x-1\right)=6.\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-7=6x+30\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-6x=7+30\)
\(\Rightarrow x=37\)
b) \(\frac{x^2}{6}=\frac{24}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow25.x^2=24.6\)
\(\Rightarrow25.x^2=144\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=144:25\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{144}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{12^2}{5^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{12}{5}^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\pm\frac{12}{5}\)
\(c,\frac{x-2}{x-1}=\frac{x+4}{x+7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(x-2)(x+7)=(x+4)(x-1)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-14=x^2+3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-14-x^2+3x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[x^2-x^2\right]+5x-3x-14=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-14=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=10\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
\(a,\dfrac{x-1}{x+5}=\dfrac{6}{7}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right).7=6\left(x+5\right)\\ \Rightarrow7x-7=6x+30\\ \Rightarrow7x-6x=7+30\\ \Rightarrow x=37\)
Vậy \(x=37\)
\(b,\dfrac{x^2}{6}=\dfrac{24}{25}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2.25=24.6\\ \Rightarrow x^2.5^2=144\\ \Rightarrow\left(5x\right)^2=144\\ \Rightarrow\left(5x\right)^2=\left(\pm12\right)^2\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x=12\\5x=-12\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{12}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{12}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=\pm\dfrac{12}{5}\)
\(a,y_2=kx_2\Rightarrow k=\dfrac{1}{7}:2=\dfrac{1}{14}\\ \Rightarrow y_1=\dfrac{1}{14}x_1\\ \Rightarrow x_1=-\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{1}{14}=-\dfrac{21}{2}\\ b,y_1=kx_1\Rightarrow k=\dfrac{11}{2}:\dfrac{11}{7}=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ \Rightarrow y_2=\dfrac{7}{2}x_2\Rightarrow x_2=-\dfrac{9}{3}:\dfrac{7}{2}=-\dfrac{6}{7}\)
a)
b) \(\dfrac{x^2}{6}=\dfrac{24}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x\right)^2=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x\right)^2=12^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=12\\5x=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{12}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{12}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\dfrac{x-2}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+4}{x+7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+7\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-14=x^2+3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)