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\(1.A=x^2+3x-1=-\left(x^2-2.x.\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{2}^2-\frac{5}{4}\right)\)
\(A=-\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{4}\)
Vì \(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0,x\in R\)
do đó \(-\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\le0,x\in R\)
nên \(-\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{4}\le\frac{5}{4},x\in R\)
Vậy \(Max_A=\frac{5}{4},x=\frac{3}{2}\)
a)5x ( 1 - 2x ) - 3x ( x + 18 ) = 0
5x - 10x^2 - 3x^2 - 54x =0
-13x^2 - 49x =0
(-13x - 49)x =0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-13x-49=0\\x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-13x=49\\x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{49}{13}\\x=0\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x= -49/13 hoặc x=0
b)5x - 10x^2 - 3x^2 - 54 = 0
(câu b giống câu a)
5x(1-2x)-3x(x+18)=0
=> \(5x-10x^2-3x^2-54x=0\)
=> \(-49x-13x^2=0\)
=> \(x\left(-49-13x\right)=0\)
Suy ra
- \(x=0\)
- \(-49-13x=0\)=> \(-13x=49\)=> \(x=\frac{-49}{13}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-49}{13}; x=0\)
Answer:
\(3x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(3x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(x^2-5x\right)+x-5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(3x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
\(5x\left(x-3\right)-x+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
\(x^2-2x+5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=-4\) (Vô lý)
Vậy không có giá trị \(x\) thoả mãn
\(x^2+x-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x-2x-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)
1) \(\dfrac{15-5x}{5x^2-15x}=\dfrac{5\left(3-x\right)}{5x\left(x-3\right)}=-\dfrac{5\left(x-3\right)}{5x\left(x-3\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{x}\)
Chọn A
2) \(\dfrac{x\left(x-5\right)}{x^2+25}=\dfrac{x\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x}{x+5}\)
\(A=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{x+5}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Chọn B
3) \(\dfrac{2x-5}{5-2x}=-\dfrac{5-2x}{5-2x}=-1\)
Chọn D
a) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\Rightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\Rightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)
\(\Rightarrow-13x=26\Rightarrow x=-2\)
f) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2012\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2012\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
5x(1-2x)-3x(x+18)=0
o) TH1 :
5x(1-2x)=0
=> x(1-2x)=0
=> x-2x2=0
=> x=0
o) TH2 :
3x(x+18)=0
=> x(x+18)=0
=> x+18=0
=> x=-18
Vậy x=0 hoặc x=-18.
