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\(A=\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{-2x^2+4x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}\right):\dfrac{2x}{x^3+x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-3x^2+3x-1+2x^2-4x-1+x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2+1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2+1}{2}=\dfrac{x^2+1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x\left(x+1\right)+1}{4x^2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-\left(2x-1\right)}{2x+1}+\dfrac{1}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)^2}{2x+1}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{4x^2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-\left(2x-1\right)}{2x+1}+\dfrac{2x-1}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{4x^2}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)+2x-1}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}-\dfrac{1}{2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4x^2+1+2x-1}{4x^2}-\dfrac{1}{2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4x^2+2x}{4x^2}-\dfrac{1}{2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x\left(2x-1\right)}{2x\cdot2x}-\dfrac{1}{2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x+1-1}{2x}=\dfrac{-2x}{2x}=-1\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x+1}{2x-2}-\frac{3}{1-x^2}-\frac{x+3}{2x+2}\right):\frac{4}{4x^2-4}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{6}{2.\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\frac{4}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2x+1+6-x^2-2x+3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=\frac{4}{2}=2\)
\(\left(\frac{x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{3}{x^2-1}-\frac{x+3}{2\left(x+1\right)}\right)\frac{4x^2-4}{5}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x+3}{2\left(x+1\right)}\right)\frac{4x^2-4}{5}\)
\(=\left[\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{6}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right]\frac{4x^2-4}{5}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2+2x+1+6-x^2+x-3x+3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\frac{4\left(x^2-1\right)}{5}\)
\(=\frac{10}{2\left(x-1\right)
\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{5}\)
\(=4\)
Vậy giá trị của biểu thức là 4
\(\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)\div\left(1+2x+x^2\right)+\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^3}\times\left(1+\frac{1}{x}\right)\right]\div\frac{x-1}{x^3}\)
\(=\left[\frac{x^2+1}{x^2}\times\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^3}\times\frac{x+1}{x}\right]\div\frac{x-1}{x^3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2+1}{x^2}\times\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\times\frac{2}{x}\right)\div\frac{x-1}{x^3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\times\left(\frac{x^2+1}{x^2}+\frac{2}{x}\right)\right)\div\frac{x-1}{x^3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\times\frac{x^3+2x^2+x}{x^3}\right)\div\frac{x-1}{x^3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\times\frac{x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}{x^3}\right)\div\frac{x-1}{x^3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\times\frac{x\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^3}\right)\div\frac{x-1}{x^3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x^2}\times\frac{x^3}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{x}{x-1}\)
Bài 1:
\(=\dfrac{x-2+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(\frac{2+x}{2-x}\div\frac{4x^2}{4-4x+x^2}\times\left(\frac{2}{2-x}-\frac{8}{8+x^3}\times\frac{4-2x+x^2}{2-x}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2+x}{2-x}\times\frac{4-4x+x^2}{4x^2}\times\left(\frac{2}{2-x}-\frac{8}{\left(2+x\right)\left(4-2x+x^2\right)}\times\frac{4-2x+x^2}{2-x}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2+x}{2-x}\times\frac{\left(2-x\right)^2}{4x^2}\times\left(\frac{2\left(2+x\right)}{\left(2+x\right)\left(2+x\right)}-\frac{8}{\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}{4x^2}\times\frac{4+2x-8}{\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(2+x-4\right)}{4x^2}\)
\(=\frac{x-2}{2x^2}\)