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- Ta chứng minh bất đẳng thức phụ dưới đây: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\sqrt{x}\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\sqrt{x}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)\)\(=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)< 2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)\)
Áp dụng : \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}.2}< 2.\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}.3}< 2.\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)\)
...................................
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}.2016}< 2.\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}\right)\)
Cộng các BĐT trên với nhau được : \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{2016\sqrt{2015}}< 2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}\right)=2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}\right)< 2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2025}}\right)=\frac{88}{45}\)
Từ đó suy ra đpcm
Cái ............... là gì vậy bn
\(A=\frac{x\left|x-2\right|}{x^2+8x-20}=\frac{x\left|x-2\right|}{x^2-2x+10x-20}=\frac{x\left|x-2\right|}{x\left(x-2\right)+10\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x\left|x-2\right|}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
Xét \(x-2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge2\) ta có :
\(A=\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x}{x+10}\)
Xét \(x-2< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 2\) ta có :
\(A=\frac{x\left(2-x\right)}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{-x}{x+10}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1+2x}{2.\left(2+x\right)}-\frac{x}{3.\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{2x^2}{3.\left(4-x^2\right)}\right).\frac{24-12x}{6+13x}\)
\(=\left[\frac{3.\left(1+2x\right)\left(2-x\right)-2x\left(x+2\right)+4x^2}{2.3.\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)}\right].\frac{24-12x}{6+13x}\)
\(=\frac{6+9x-6x^2-2x^2-4x+4x^2}{6.\left(4-x^2\right)}.\frac{24-12x}{6+13x}\)
\(=\frac{6+5x-4x^2}{6.\left(4-x^2\right)}.\frac{12.\left(2-x\right)}{6+13x}\) \(=\frac{\left(6+5x-4x^2\right).2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(6+13x\right)}=\frac{12+10x-8x^2}{13x^2+32x+12}\)
=\(\left(\frac{1}{x\left(x-y\right)}-\frac{3y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\frac{y}{x\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\right)\)\(\left(\frac{y\left(x+y\right)+x^2}{x+y}\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{x^2+xy+y^2-3y^2-y\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\right)\) \(\left(\frac{x^2+xy+y^2}{x+y}\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{x^2+xy-2y^2-xy+y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)}\right)\left(\frac{1}{x+y}\right)\)
=\(\frac{x^2-y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)=\(\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\) =\(\frac{1}{x}\)
\(C=\frac{x}{x-3}-\frac{x^2+3x}{2x+3}\left(\frac{x+3}{x^2-3x}-\frac{x}{x^2-9}\right)\)
=>\(C=\frac{x}{x-3}-\frac{x\left(x+3\right)}{2x+3}.\left[\frac{x+3}{x\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right]\)
=>\(C=\frac{x}{x-3}-\frac{x\left(x+3\right)}{2x+3}\left[\frac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x^2}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right]\)
=>\(C=\frac{x}{x-3}-\frac{x\left(x+3\right)}{2x+3}.\frac{\left(x+3\right)^2-x^2}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
=>\(C=\frac{x}{x-3}-\frac{x\left(x+3\right)}{2x+3}.\frac{\left(x+3-x\right)\left(x+3+x\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
=>\(C=\frac{x}{x-3}-\frac{x\left(x+3\right)}{2x+3}.\frac{3\left(2x+3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
=>\(C=\frac{x}{x-3}-\frac{3}{x-3}\)
=>\(C=\frac{x-3}{x-3}\)
=>C=1