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\(\dfrac{1.2}{1.1}.\dfrac{2.3}{2.2}.\dfrac{3.4}{3.3}.\dfrac{4.5}{4.4}...\dfrac{10.11}{10.10}\left(x-2\right)=-20x+40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2.3.4...11}{1.2.3...10}\left(x-2\right)=-20x+40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11\left(x-2\right)=-20x+40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x-22=-20x+40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow31x=62\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(=>\dfrac{2\cdot1}{1\cdot1}\cdot\dfrac{2\cdot3}{2\cdot2}\cdot\dfrac{3\cdot4}{3\cdot3}\cdot......\cdot\dfrac{10\cdot11}{10\cdot10}\cdot\left(x-2\right)=-20\left(x+1\right)+60\)=>11*(x-2)=-20*(x+1)+60
=>11x-22=-20x-20+60
=>31x=62
=>x=2
\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x+10}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(ĐK:x\ne0;-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12\left(x+10\right)+12x}{12x\left(x+10\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x+10\right)}{12x\left(x+10\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12\left(x+10\right)+12x-x\left(x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+120+12x-x^2-10x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+14x+120=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=20\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(o,\dfrac{x}{2x+6}-\dfrac{x}{2x-2}=\dfrac{3x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{3x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(3x+2\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-x^2-3x-6x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
1a.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{1;3\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6}{x-1}=\dfrac{4}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{x-1}=\dfrac{4}{x-3}\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-3\right)=4\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=4x-4\Rightarrow x=-5\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{-1;2\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{x+1}=\dfrac{3}{2-x}+\dfrac{1}{2-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{x+1}=\dfrac{4}{2-x}\Leftrightarrow5\left(2-x\right)=4\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10-2x=4x+4\Leftrightarrow6x=6\Rightarrow x=1\)
1c.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{2;5\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{-3x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x=0\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
2a.
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2-5x+6=x^2+4x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+9x-2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2b.
\(2x^2-6x+1=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3\pm\sqrt{7}}{2}\)
a: Ta có: \(4x-2\left(1-x\right)=5\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-2+2x=5x-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-18\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{6}+\dfrac{1-3x}{9}=\dfrac{-x+1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4\left(1-3x\right)=3\left(-x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4-12x=-3x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-1\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)^2-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;-2;-3;-4\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}-\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+4-x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+5x+4}{6\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{18}{6\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+5x+4}{6\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2+5x+4=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+7x-2x-14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+7\right)-2\left(x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+7\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+7=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\left(nhận\right)\\x=2\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={-7;2}
g.\(\dfrac{1-3x}{6}+x-1=\dfrac{x+2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(1-3x\right)+6\left(x-1\right)}{6}=\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-3x\right)+6\left(x-1\right)=3\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x+6x-6=3x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5=6\left(vô.lí\right)\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
h.\(\dfrac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-5-\dfrac{3x+2}{10}=\dfrac{2\left(3x-1\right)}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15\left(2x+1\right)-100-2\left(3x+2\right)}{20}=\dfrac{8\left(3x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(2x+1\right)-100-2\left(3x+2\right)=8\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+15-100-6x-4=24x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-89=-8\left(vô.lí\right)\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
\(\dfrac{1.2}{1^2}.\dfrac{2.3}{2^2}.\dfrac{3.4}{3^2}...\dfrac{9.10}{9^2}.\dfrac{10.11}{10^2}\left(x-2\right)=-20\left(x+1\right)+60\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1.2^2.3^2.4^2...10^2.11}{1^2.2^2.3^2....10^2}\left(x-2\right)+20\left(x+1\right)=60\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11\left(x-2\right)+20\left(x+1\right)=60\)
\(\Leftrightarrow31x=62\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)