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a) Xét tam giác ABH vuông tại H, ta có:
AB2 = AH2 + HB2 (ĐL Py-ta-go)
AB2 = 152 + 252
AB2 = 225 + 625
AB2 = 850
AB = \(\sqrt{850}\)(cm)
Xét tam giác ABC vuông tại A, có đường cao AH:
=> BA2 = BH.BC
850 = 25.BC
BC = 850:25
BC = 34
Xét tam giác ABC vuông tại A, ta có:
BC2 = AB2 + AC2
342 = 850 + AC2
1156 - 850 = AC2
AC2 = 306
AC = \(\sqrt{306}\)(cm)
Ta có BC = BH + HC
34 = 25 + HC
HC = 34 - 25
HC = 9
b) Xét tam giác ABH vuông tại H, ta có:
AB2 = AH2 + HB2 (ĐL Py-ta-go)
122 = AH2 + 62
144 = AH2 + 36
AH2 = 144 - 36
AH2 = 108
AH = \(\sqrt{108}\)(cm)
Xét tam giác ABC vuông tại A, có đường cao AH:
=> BA2 = BH.BC
122 = 6.BC
144 = 6.BC
BC = 144:6
BC = 24 (cm)
Ta có BC = BH + HC
24 = 6 + HC
HC = 24 - 6
HC = 18
Xét tam giác ABC vuông tại A, ta có:
BC2 = AB2 + AC2 (ĐL Py-ta-go)
242 = 122 + AC2
AC2 = 242 - 122
AC2 = 576 - 144
AC2 = 432
AC = \(\sqrt{432}\)(cm)
\(a,\) Áp dụng HTL tam giác
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}AH^2=BH\cdot HC\\AB^2=BH\cdot BC\\AC^2=CH\cdot BC\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}CH=\dfrac{AH^2}{BH}=\dfrac{36}{4,5}=8\left(cm\right)\\AB=\sqrt{4,5\left(4,5+8\right)}=\sqrt{4,5\cdot12,5}=7,5\left(cm\right)\\AC=\sqrt{8\cdot12,5}=10\left(cm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
và \(BC=12,5\left(cm\right)\)
\(b,\) Áp dụng HTL tam giác
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}AB^2=BH\cdot BC\\AC^2=CH\cdot BC\\AH^2=CH\cdot BH\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}BC=\dfrac{AB^2}{BH}=\dfrac{36}{3}=12\left(cm\right)\\CH=\dfrac{AC^2}{BC}=\dfrac{BC^2-AB^2}{12}=\dfrac{6\sqrt{3}}{12}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\left(cm\right)\\AH=3\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}}{2}\left(cm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: CH=16^2/25=10,24cm
BC=25+10,24=35,24cm
AB=căn 16^2+25^2=căn 881(cm)
b: AH=căn 12^2-6^2=6căn 3cm
CH=AH^2/HB=108/6=18cm
BC=6+18=24cm
c: BC=căn 5^2+25^2=5 căn 26cm
BH=5^2/5căn 26=5/căn 26(cm)
CH=5căn 26-5/căn 26=24,51(cm)
d: AB=căn 16^2-14^2=2căn15(cm)
e: AB=căn 2*8=4cm
AC=căn 6*8=4căn 3(cm)
Bài 1:
Áp dụng HTL trong tam giác vuông:
$AB^2=BH.BC$
$\Rightarrow BH=\frac{AB^2}{BC}=\frac{6^2}{10}=3,6$ (cm)
$CH=BC-BH=10-3,6=6,4$ (cm)
Tiếp tục áp dụng HTL:
$AH^2=BH.CH=3,6.6,4$
$\Rightarrow AH=4,8$ (cm)
$AC^2=CH.BC=6,4.10=64$
$\Rightarrow AC=8$ (cm)
Bài 2:
Áp dụng định lý Pitago:
$BC=\sqrt{AB^2+AC^2}=\sqrt{3^2+1^2}=2$ (cm)
$AH=\frac{2S_{ABC}}{BC}=\frac{AB.AC}{BC}=\frac{\sqrt{3}.1}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$ (cm)
$BH=\sqrt{AB^2-AH^2}=\sqrt{3-\frac{3}{4}}=\frac{3}{2}$ (cm)
$CH=BC-BH=2-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{2}$ (cm)
27/12/2017 lúc 18:59
Ex1: Điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống
This is Ba. He(1)......... a student.Every morning he(2).........up at 5.30.He(3).............. his teeth and takes a(4)............... then has breakfast at 6.15. He goes to school(5)........six thirty.His house is(6).............his house so he walks.The classes(7)............at 7.15 and finish at 11.15.In the afternoon he plays sports with his friend,Nam. They play badminton but now they(8).................soccer.In the evening he (9)......his homework and goes to(10).........at 9.30
Ex2:Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc
1.My sister(have)...........classes from Monday to Friday
2.She(read)................a book in her room now
3.He(get)........................up at 6.00 every day?
4.There(not be)..............a big yard behind his classroom
27/12/2017 lúc 18:59
Ex1: Điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống
This is Ba. He(1)......... a student.Every morning he(2).........up at 5.30.He(3).............. his teeth and takes a(4)............... then has breakfast at 6.15. He goes to school(5)........six thirty.His house is(6).............his house so he walks.The classes(7)............at 7.15 and finish at 11.15.In the afternoon he plays sports with his friend,Nam. They play badminton but now they(8).................soccer.In the evening he (9)......his homework and goes to(10).........at 9.30
Ex2:Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc
1.My sister(have)...........classes from Monday to Friday
2.She(read)................a book in her room now
3.He(get)........................up at 6.00 every day?
4.There(not be)..............a big yard behind his classroom
27/12/2017 lúc 18:59
Ex1: Điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống
This is Ba. He(1)......... a student.Every morning he(2).........up at 5.30.He(3).............. his teeth and takes a(4)............... then has breakfast at 6.15. He goes to school(5)........six thirty.His house is(6).............his house so he walks.The classes(7)............at 7.15 and finish at 11.15.In the afternoon he plays sports with his friend,Nam. They play badminton but now they(8).................soccer.In the evening he (9)......his homework and goes to(10).........at 9.30
Ex2:Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc
1.My sister(have)...........classes from Monday to Friday
2.She(read)................a book in her room now
3.He(get)........................up at 6.00 every day?
4.There(not be)..............a big yard behind his classroom
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