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Chuyển từ câu BĐ sang câu CĐ :
1) How was the goods being carried by these men ?
How did these man carry the goods?
2) Why can not her name be remembered by you ?
Why can not you remember her name?
3) The bag was left on the table and forgotten by Minh .
Minh left the bad on the table and forgot it
4) Lights used to be lit in the evening by all families .
All families used to light lights in the evening
5) His story could be misunderstood by them .
They could misunderstand his story
6) All her money is spent on her shooping every day .
She spends all her money on her shoping every day .
7) May the texts be readed by you ? - Yes , they may .
May you read the texts ? - Yes , they may .
8) His house was resold to him by thw new owner .
The new owner resold his house to him
9) The deposit is not repaid if the cans are not brought back by the sellers .
They don't repay the deposit if the sellers don't bring the cans back
10) The bear was being tamed by the bear - tamers .
the bear - tamers was taming the bear
11) Your position must not be lowered or you are going to be punished by your mother .
You must not lower your position or your mother is going to punish you
12) A lot of houses were being swept through by the heavy storm .
the heavy storm was sweeping through a lot of house
13) These words have not been used here in the passage by me .
I have not used these words here in the passage
Chuyển từ câu BĐ sang câu CĐ :
1) How was the goods being carried by these men ?
-> How were these men carrying the goods?
2) Why can not her name be remembered by you ?
-> Why can't you remember her name?
3) The bag was left on the table and forgotten by Minh .
-> Minh left the bag on the table and forgot it.
4) Lights used to be lit in the evening by all families .
-> All families used to light lights in the evening.
5) His story could be misunderstood by them .
-> They could misunderstand his story.
6) All her money is spent on her shooping every day .
-> She spends all her money on her shopping every day.
7) May the texts be readed by you ? - Yes , they may .
-> May you read the texts? - Yes, I may.
8) His house was resold to him by thw new owner .
-> The new owner resold his house to him.
9) The deposit is not repaid if the cans are not brought back by the sellers .
-> They don't repay the deposit if the sellers don't bring the cans back.
10) The bear was being tamed by the bear - tamers .
-> The bear-tamers were taming the bear.
11) Your position must not be lowered or you are going to be punished by your mother .
-> You must lower your position or your mother is going to punish you.
12) A lot of houses were being swept through by the heavy storm .
-> The heavy storm was sweeping through a lot of houses.
13) These words have not been used here in the passage by me .
-> I have not used these words here in the passage.
Chuyển từ câu BĐ sang câu CĐ :
1) Was Phong awared the prize by the organizers ? - Yes , he is often awarded .
did the organizers award phong the prize ? yes, the organizers often award him.
2) Was the homework being done by Linh ?- No , it has noit been done yet .
was linh doing the homework ? no , she hasn't done yet.
3) Many colorful pictures are hung in the museum by them .
they hang many colorful pictures in the museum.
4) This man is seen walking at this place by Na .
na sees this man walking at this place.
5) Lixi is given to the children on the New Year .
people give the children lixi on the new year.
6) Are the readers helped in the library by the librarian ?
does the librarian help tthe readers in the library ?
7) Are the dishes being cleaned by the girls ?- Yes , they were cleanded some minutes ago .
is the girl cleaning the dishes ? yes, she cleaned them some minutes ago.
8) He is being brought up by his poor mother .
his poor mother is bringing him up.
9) Our English grammar should be improved .
we should improve our english grammar.
10) Best wishes are given to him by us on his birthday .
we give to him best wishes on his birthday.
Chuyển từ câu BĐ sang câu CĐ :
1) When was the book translated into Vietnamese ? - It has not been translated yet .
-> When did they translate the book into Vietnamese? - They have not translated it yet.
2) The garbage has been thrown around the school .
-> They have thrown the garbage around the school.
3) His father was woken up by his loud voice .
-> His loud voice woke his father up.
4) Uniform is being worn by the students in this school .
-> The students in this school are wearing uniform.
5) Is the bus being waited by them ? - Yes , it has been waited for 15 minutes .
-> Are they waiting for the bus? - Yes, they have been waiting for it for 15 minutes.
6) How many pages have been read ?- Twenty pages have been read so far by me .
-> How many pages have you read? - I have read twenty pages so far.
7) Are you being checked at the front gate by the guard ?
-> Is the guard checking you at the front gate?
8) Mr Binh ought to be changed the way by the police .
-> The police ought to change Mr Binh's way.
9) Is the grass cut every week in the pank ?- Yes , it was cut this morning by them .
-> Do they cut the grass every week in the park? - Yes, they cut it this morning.
10) Where were the cakes made ? - They were made in China .
-> Where did they make cakes? - They made them in China.
11) This song has only been sung well by My Tam .
-> Only My Tam has sung this song well.
12) This button should not be touch by anyone or the power will be stopped .
-> No one should touch this button or he will stop the power.
13) Were you asked to be first one by them ?- No, Hoang was chosen .
-> Did they ask you to be the first one? - No, they chose Hoang.
Chuyển từ câu BĐ sang câu CĐ :
1) When was the book translated into Vietnamese ? - It has not been translated yet .when did people translate the book into vietnamese ? => they haven't translated it yet.
2) The garbage has been thrown around the school .
the students have thrown the garbage around the school.
3) His father was woken up by his loud voice .
his loud voice woke his father up .
4) Uniform is being worn by the students in this school .
the students in this school is wearing uniform.
5) Is the bus being waited by them ? - Yes , it has been waited for 15 minutes .
are they waiting for the bus ? yes, they have waited for 15 minutes.
6) How many pages have been read ?- Twenty pages have been read so far by me .
how many pages have you read ? i have read twenty pages so far.
7) Are you being checked at the front gate by the guard ?i
is the guard checking you at the front gate ?
8) Mr Binh ought to be changed the way by the police .
the police ought to change mr binh's way.
9) Is the grass cut every week in the pank ?- Yes , it was cut this morning by them .
are they cut the grass every week in the pank ? yes, they cut it this morning.
10) Where were the cakes made ? - They were made in China .
where did people make the cake ? they make them in china
11) This song has only been sung well by My Tam .
my tam has only sung well this song.
12) This button should not be touch by anyone or the power will be stopped .
anyone shouldn't touch this button or they will stop the power.
13) Were you asked to be first one by them ?- No, Hoang was chosen .
did they ask you to be the first one ? no , they chose hoang.
Chọn các đáp án đúng
1. Many outlets _______ by the mudslides last week.
A. were buried B. bury C. has been buried
2. Vast of woodland ________ by fire every year.
A. is destroyed B. will be destroyed C. are destroyed
3. According to the local government, 50 houses _______ by the typhoon up to now.
A. damage B. have been damaged C. are damaged
4. Look! The sky is really dark and the wind is so strong! Our village _______ by a storm.
A. is hit B. has been attacked C. is going to be attacked
5. 185 people ______ during a fire last month.
A. was attacked B. is going to be attacked C. were attacked
6. Thousands of hectares of crops ________ in Sumatra by flood in 2016.
A. are ruined B. were ruined C. was ruined
7. Seedlings _______ for farmers in that village since last week.
A. have been provided B. were provided C. have provided
8. The fire _______ by the fire fighters 2 minutes ago.
A. were put out B. was been put out C. was put out
9. Japan _______ by volcanic eruptions.
A. is often attack B. is often attacked C. is being often attacked
10. Tanjung Jabung _________ by drought in 2014.
A. was hit B. is hit C. was hitting
change the passive into the active
1. this place was designed by a French architect
-a French architect designed this place
2.Huge pyramids were built by the ancient Egyptians
-The acient Egyptians built Huge pyramids
3.my car has been repaired by this mechanic
-This mechanic has repaired my car
4. this milk is brought to my door by Tom
-Tom buys this milk to my door
5. An old man was hit by the car
-the car hit an old man
6. Good progress is being made by John in his studies
-John makes good progress in his studies
7. He will be seen off at the airport
-They will see off him at the airport
8. More schools are going to be built inthe city
-People are going to build more schools in the city
9.This building has been pulled down
-They have pulled down this building
10. This room has not been used for years
-nobody has used his room for years
-people haven't used his room for years
11.things are stolen from supermarkets every days
-Someone steal things from supermarkets every days
12.Nothing had been moved untill the police came
-They hadn't moved anything untill the police came
13. i wasn't introduced to any of the guests at the party last night
-Noone introduced me to any of the guests at the party last night
14. Our salary is going to be increased
-They are going to increase our salary
15. For a long time the Earth was believed to be flat
-People believed the earth is flat for a long time
Change the sentences into active voice:
1. More information was given to us by her
She give us more information.
2. All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer
The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant.
3. Tea cannot be made with cold water by them
They can't make tea with cold water.
4. The engine of the car ha to be repaired
They have to repair the engine of the car.
5. We were given two exercise books by the teacher
The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.
6. The woman with the red hat is looked at by the children
The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
7. Are inquires about the thief being made by the police?
Are the police making inquires about the thief?
8. Must this machine be used befor 5:30 p.m by us?
Must we use this machine before 5:30 p.m ?
9. By whom will the chilren be looked after by?
Who looked after the children for you?
10. How much are you paid to do the job by them?
How much do they pay you to do the job ?
Change the passive voice into active voice.
1. A gift was sent to me by my old students
=> My old students sent me a gift
2. You are not allowed by the teacher to cheat in the exam.
=> The teacher doesn't allow you to cheat in the exam
3. My table is being fixed by my father.
=>My father is fixing my table
4. How long has this fax machine been used by Mr. Green?
=> How long has Mr.Green used this fax machine?
5. The singer was not recognized by his fan when he was at the restaurant.
=> The singer's fan didn't recognize him when he was at the restaurant
6. He will be disqualified from the competition by the judges if he uses drugs.
=> The judges will disqualified from the competition if he uses drugs
7. All the unnecessary lights will be turned off to save energy.
=> They will turned all the unnecessary to save energy
8. Jane was prevented from staying up too late by her mother.
=> Jane's mother prevented her from staying up too late
Combine each pair of the following sentences using the words/phrases in brackets.
1. A serious road accident happened There was a traffic chaos yesterday. (CAUSED)
=> A serious road acccident caused a traffic chaos yesterday
2. I had to get the mop. I spilled my juice. (SINCE)
=> I had to get the mop since I spilled my juice.
3. He walked slowly. He has a bad leg. (BECAUSE OF)
=>He walked slowly because of his bad leg.
4. A peacock will spread his feathers, he will attract a female. (SO)
=> A peacock will spread his feathers so he will attract a female.
5. The cyclone has come. Many thousands of deaths. (RESULTED IN)
=> The cyclone has come, which resulted in many thousands of deaths.
6. Don't eat too much sugar. It creates health problems. (LEAD TO)
Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.
7. The weather was bad. That's why our departure delayed (BECAUSE OF)
=> Our departure delayed because of the bad weather.
8. There was damage to our property because of the fire. (RESULTED IN)
=> The fire resulted in the damage to our property.
9. They haven't reply our invitation so far. I think they are not coming. (SINCE)
=> I think they are not coming since they haven't reply our invitation so far
10. The road condition is poor. There has been several accidents. (CAUSED)
=> The poor road condition has caused several accidents.
1. The ozone layer is gradually being destroyed by pollution.
POLLUTION IS GRADUALLY DESTROYING THE OZONE LAYER.
2. Our house was done up by a famous interior decorator.
A FAMOUS INTERIOR DECORATOR DID UP OUR HOUSE.
3. The cracks in the wall were caused by the earthquake.
THE EARTHQUAKE CAUSED THE CRACKS IN THE WALL.
4. Thousands of rare birds are killed by hunters every years.
HUNTERS KILL THOUSANDS OF RARE BIRDS EVERY YEAR.
5. Her purse was stolen on the bus.
SOMEONE STOLE HER PURSE ON THE BUS.
6. An ancient village has been uncorvered by archaeologists.
ARECHAELOGISTS HAVE UNCORVERED AN ANCIENT VILLAGE.
7. A new drug is being developed by scientists.
SCIENTISTS ARE DEVELOPING A NEW DRUG.
8. The island is being runied by tourists.
TOURISTS ARE RUINING THE ISLAND.
9. Two rooms had been booked for her by her travel agent.
HER TRAVEL AGENT HAVE BOOK 2 ROOMS FOR HER.