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Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+1-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)=2\)
b) \(\frac{2}{5-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{3}\)
\(=5+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}=5+\sqrt{6}\)
c) ĐK: \(a\ge0;a\ne1\)
\(\left(1+\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(1-\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+a\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+a\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)+a\)
\(=1-a+a=1\)
Mới đc câu a ak, thog cảm nha, trih độ mih thấp lắm:
\(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\frac{2b}{a-b}\)
=\(\frac{a+\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{ab}+b}{a-b}-\frac{2b}{a-b}\)
=\(\frac{a+b-2b}{a-b}=\frac{a-b}{a-b}=1\)
a/ \(P=\left[1-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\frac{9x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right]\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left[\frac{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2-9x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right]\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left[\frac{9-x+x-4\sqrt{x}+4-9x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{13-4\sqrt{x}-9x}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{13-4\sqrt{x}-9x}\)
b/ \(P=1\Rightarrow\frac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{13-4\sqrt{x}-9x}=1\Rightarrow3\sqrt{x}-6=13-4\sqrt{x}-9x\)
\(\Rightarrow9x+7\sqrt{x}-19=0\)
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