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\(a)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1,5\right)x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(b)\left(-1\dfrac{3}{5}+x\right):\dfrac{12}{13}=2\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{8}{5}+x=\dfrac{13}{6}.\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{8}{5}+x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(c)\left(x:2\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\dfrac{1}{7}=-\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\dfrac{7}{3}=-\dfrac{3}{8}:\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{21}{8}.\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{49}{8}\)
\(d)-\dfrac{4}{7}x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{1}{8}:\left(-1\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{7}x+\dfrac{7}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{7}x=-\dfrac{59}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{413}{160}\)
\(b,\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3x}{5}-\dfrac{13}{5}=-\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{7x}{10}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{5}x+\dfrac{7}{10}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\Rightarrow x=2\\ c,\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x-3}{3}-\dfrac{5-3x}{6}=-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{4x-6-5+3x}{6}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ \Rightarrow7x-11=7\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{7}\\ d,\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3x}+\dfrac{7}{x}=\dfrac{4}{5}+2+\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{61}{20}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{23}{3x}=\dfrac{61}{20}\\ \Rightarrow183x=460\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{460}{183}\\ e,\Rightarrow2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2-x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^2=2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(-x-2=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow-x=\dfrac{13}{4}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{4}\)
c, \(\dfrac{4}{3}-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\left|-\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}-x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\left|\dfrac{1}{5}\right|-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
d, \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=\dfrac{7}{12}-\left(\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{13}{6}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}+x-\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{13}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{13}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\cdot1\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}x=\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}x=-\dfrac{49}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{49}{60}:\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{49}{10}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right)^2=\left(\pm\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\)
+) \(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x=-\dfrac{13}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{10}:\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{15}\)
+) \(\left(1,25-\dfrac{4}{5}x\right)^3=-125\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}x\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}x=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{5}{4}+5\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{25}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{4}:\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{125}{16}\)
a, \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(x\) = (- \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)). 1\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x\).(\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) = (- \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)) . \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(x\). \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) = - \(\dfrac{49}{60}\)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{49}{60}\).6
\(x\) = -\(\dfrac{49}{10}\)
a) \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right|-4=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right|=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{4}=2\\x+\dfrac{1}{4}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{4}\\x=\dfrac{-9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(-\dfrac{15}{12}x+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{6}{5}x-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-49}{20}x=\dfrac{-13}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{130}{343}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=2\\x+\dfrac{1}{5}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{11}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\left|x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|-4=-2\\ \left|x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=\left(-2\right)+4\\ \left|x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=2\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{5}=2\)
hoặc \(x+\dfrac{1}{5}=-2\)
Với \(x+\dfrac{1}{5}=2\Rightarrow x=2-\dfrac{1}{5}\)hay \(x=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
Với \(x+\dfrac{1}{5}=-2\Rightarrow x=-2-\dfrac{1}{5}\)hay \(x=-\dfrac{11}{5}\)
Thông cảm . bt làm mỗi câu a