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Ta có:
\(A=\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^3}\left(\frac{1}{x^4}-\frac{1}{y^4}\right)=\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^3}.\frac{\left(y^2+x^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(y-x\right)}{x^4y^4}=\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(y-x\right)}{\left(x+y\right)^2x^4y^4}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^4}.\left(\frac{1}{x^3}-\frac{1}{y^3}\right)=\frac{\left(y-x\right)\left(y^2+xy+x^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)^4x^3y^3}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^5}\left(\frac{1}{x^2}-\frac{1}{y^2}\right)=\frac{y-x}{\left(x+y\right)^4x^2y^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A+B+C=\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(y-x\right)}{\left(x+y\right)^2x^4y^4}+\frac{\left(y-x\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)^4x^3y^3}+\frac{\left(y-x\right)}{\left(x+y\right)^4x^2y^2}\)
\(=\frac{y^3-x^3}{x^4y^4\left(x+y\right)^2}\)
b/ Thế vô rồi tính nhé
Đoạn gần cuối thay y-x= 1 luôn
\(A+B+C=\frac{x^2+y^2}{\left(x+y\right)^2x^4y^4}+\left(\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)^4\left(xy\right)^3}\right)\\ \)
\(A+B+C=\frac{x^2+y^2}{\left(x+y\right)^2\left(xy\right)^4}+\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^2\left(xy\right)^3}\)
\(A+B+C=\frac{x^2+y^2+xy}{\left[\left(x+y\right)xy\right]^2\left(xy\right)^2}\) giờ mới thay không biết đã tối giản chưa
B=\(\left(\frac{0,4-\frac{2}{9}+\frac{2}{11}}{1,4-\frac{7}{9}+\frac{7}{11}}-\frac{\frac{1}{3}-0,25+\frac{1}{5}}{1\frac{1}{6}-0,875+0,7}\right):\frac{2016}{2017}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{9}+\frac{2}{11}}{\frac{7}{5}-\frac{7}{9}+\frac{7}{11}}-\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}}{\frac{7}{6}-\frac{7}{8}+\frac{7}{10}}\right):\frac{2016}{2017}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{11}\right)}{7\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{11}\right)}-\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}}{\frac{7}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\right)}\right):\frac{2016}{2017}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2}{7}-\frac{1}{\frac{7}{2}}\right):\frac{2016}{2017}=\left(\frac{2}{7}-\frac{2}{7}\right):\frac{2016}{2017}=0\)
So sánh \(A=\frac{2017^{2016}+1}{2017^{2017}+1}\)và\(B=\frac{2017^{2017}+1}{2017^{2018}+1}\)
ta có: \(\left(2017^{2016}+1\right)\left(2017^{2018}+1\right)=2017^{2016+2018}+2017^{2016}+2017^{2018}+1\)
=\(2017^{4034}+2017^{2017}\cdot\frac{1}{2017}+2017^{2017}\cdot2017+1=2017^{4034}+2017^{2017}\left(\frac{1}{2017}+2017\right)+1\)
\(\left(2017^{2017}+1\right)\left(2017^{2017}+1\right)=2017^{4034}+2\cdot2017^{2017}+1\)
Vì \(2017+\frac{1}{2017}>2\)nên\(2017^{4034}+2017^{2017}\left(2017+\frac{1}{2017}\right)+1>2017^{4034}+2\cdot2017^{2017}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2017^{2016}+1\right)\left(2017^{2018}+1\right)>\left(2017^{2017}+1\right)\left(2017^{2017}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2017^{2016}+1}{2017^{2017}+1}>\frac{2017^{2017}+1}{2017^{2018}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(1+2+3+4\right)+...+\frac{1}{16}\left(1+2+3+...+2016\right)\)
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\left(1+2\right).2}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{\left(1+3\right).3}{2}+\frac{1}{4}.\frac{\left(1+4\right).4}{2}+...+\frac{1}{16}.\frac{\left(1+16\right).16}{2}\)
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3.2}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{4.3}{2}+\frac{1}{4}.\frac{5.4}{2}+...+\frac{1}{16}.\frac{17.16}{2}\)
\(A=1+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+\frac{5}{2}+...+\frac{17}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(2+3+4+5+...+17\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\left(2+17\right).16}{2}=19.4=76\)
hik như vế sau là a làm theo 16 chứ k fai 2016 hay sao ấy
a, Làm
\(\frac{x+1}{2020}+\frac{x+2}{2019}+\frac{x+3}{2018}=\frac{x+4}{2017}+\frac{x+5}{2016}+\frac{x+6}{2015}\)
<=>\(\frac{x+2021}{2020}+\frac{x+2021}{2019}+\frac{x+2021}{2018}=\frac{x+2021}{2017}+\frac{x+2021}{2016}+\frac{x+2021}{2015}\)
<=>\(\left(x+2021\right)\left(\frac{1}{2020}+\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)=0\)
<=> x+2021=0
<=> x=-2021
Kl:......................
b, Làmmmmm
\(\frac{2-x}{2004}-1=\frac{1-x}{2005}-\frac{x}{2006}\)
<=> \(\frac{2006-x}{2004}=\frac{2006-x}{2005}+\frac{2006-x}{2006}\)
<=> \(\left(2006-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2006}\right)=0< =>2006-x=0\)
<=> x=2006
Kl:..............
1.
Ta có: \(\frac{2a+3b+3c+1}{2015+a}+\frac{3a+2b+3c}{2016+b}+\frac{3a+3b+2ac-1}{2017+c}\)
\(=\frac{b+c+4033}{2015+a}+\frac{c+a+4032}{2016+b}+\frac{a+b+4031}{2017+c}\)
Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}2015+a=x\\2016+b=y\\2017+c=z\end{cases}}\)
\(P=\frac{b+c+4033}{2015+a}+\frac{c+a+4032}{2016+b}+\frac{a+b+4031}{2017+c}\)
\(=\frac{y+z}{x}+\frac{z+x}{y}+\frac{x+y}{z}=\frac{y}{x}+\frac{z}{x}+\frac{z}{y}+\frac{x}{y}+\frac{x}{z}+\frac{y}{z}\)
\(\ge2\sqrt{\frac{y}{x}\cdot\frac{x}{y}}+2\sqrt{\frac{z}{x}\cdot\frac{x}{z}}+2\sqrt{\frac{y}{z}\cdot\frac{z}{y}}\left(Cosi\right)\)
Dấu "=" <=> x=y=z => \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=673\\b=672\\c=671\end{cases}}\)
Vậy Min P=6 khi a=673; b=672; c=671
Câu 1 thử cộng 3 vào P xem
Rồi áp dụng BDT Cauchy - Schwars : a^2/x + b^2/y + c^2/z ≥(a + b + c)^2/(x + y + z)
Hình như đề sai dấu, mình sửa lại rồi!
\(\frac{x-1}{2017}+\frac{x-2}{2016}+\frac{x-3}{2015}+...+\frac{x-2017}{1}=2017\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x-1}{2017}-1+\frac{x-2}{2016}-1+\frac{x-3}{2015}-1+...+\frac{x-2017}{1}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x-2018}{2017}+\frac{x-2018}{2016}+\frac{x-2018}{2015}+...+\frac{x-2018}{1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 2018)\(\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2015}+...+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 2018 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 2018
Vậy S = {2018}
Chúc bn học tốt!!
