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1)1-2+3-4+5-6+...+1019-1020 (có 1020 số hạng)
= (1-2+3-4) + (5-6+7-8) +.....+(1017-1018+1019-1020) (có 225 nhóm)
= -2 +(-2) +...........+(-2) ( có 225 số hạng)
= -2.225
= -450
5)1+2-3-4+...+97+98-99-100
= (1+2-3-4) +..........+(97+98-99-100)
= (-4) +..........(-4)
= (-4). 25
= -100
2)(-1)+2+(-3)+4+...+(-99)+100
= -1 +2 -3+4+.....-99+100
= (2-1) +(4-3) +....+(100-99) ( Có 50 cặp )
= 1+ 1+...+1 ( Có 50 số )
=1.50
=50
4) Nếu đổi +48 thành -48 thì mik làm đc
2-4+6-8+...-48-50
= 2+ (6-4) + (10-8) + ...+(50-48)
=2+2+2+....+2
=2.13
=26
\(A=\frac{2019^{2020}+1}{2019^{2021}+1}\)và \(B=\frac{2019^{2018}+1}{2019^{2019}+1}\)
Xét \(A=\frac{2019^{2020}+1}{2019^{2021}+1}\Rightarrow2019A=\frac{2019^{2021}+2019}{2019^{2021}+1}=1+\frac{2019}{2019^{2021}+1}\)
Xét \(B=\frac{2019^{2018}+1}{2019^{2019}+1}\Rightarrow2019B=\frac{2019^{2019}+2019}{2019^{2019}+1}=1+\frac{2018}{2019^{2019}+1}\)
Vì \(1+\frac{2018}{2019^{2021}+1}< 1+\frac{2018}{2019^{2019}+1}\Rightarrow\frac{2019^{2020}+1}{2019^{2021}+1}< \frac{2018^{2019}+1}{2019^{2019}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{2019^{2020}+1}{2019^{2021}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow2019A=\frac{2019^{2021}+2019}{2019^{2021}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow2019A=1+\frac{2019}{2019^{2021}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1+\frac{2019}{2019^{2021}+1}:2019\)
Ta lại có:
\(B=\frac{2019^{2018}+1}{2019^{2019}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow2019B=\frac{2019^{2019}+2019}{2019^{2019}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow2019B=1+\frac{2019}{2019^{2019}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=1+\frac{2019}{2019^{2019}+1}:2019\)
Do \(2019^{2021}+1>2019^{2019}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2019}{2019^{2021}+1}< \frac{2019}{2019^{2019}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{2019}{2019^{2021}+1}:2019< 1+\frac{2019}{2019^{2019}+1}:2019\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
Vậy \(A< B.\)
B = 22021 - 22020 - 22019 -...- 2 -1
B = 22021 - (22020 + 22019 +...+2 +1)
Đặt C = 22020 + 22019 +...+ 2 + 1
2C = 22021 + 22020 + 22019+....+ 2 + 1
2C - C = 22021 - 1
C = 22021 - 1
B = 22021 - (22021 -1)
B = 22021 - 22021 + 1
B = 1
