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\(\dfrac{x^3-x^2-x+1}{x^4-2x^2+1}=\dfrac{x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
\(\dfrac{5x^3+10x^2+5x}{x^3+3x^2+3x+1}=\dfrac{5x\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^3}=\dfrac{5x}{x+1}\)
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(x\left(2x-1\right)-2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm số tự nhiên x: \(2^{x-1}+5.2^{x-2}=224\Leftrightarrow2.2^{x-2}+5.2^{x-2}=224\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{x-2}.\left(5+2\right)=224\Leftrightarrow2^{x-2}.7=224\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x-2}=32\Leftrightarrow2^{x-2}=2^5\)\(\Rightarrow x-2=5\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
Vậy x=7
Tìm x biết: \(\frac{3}{7}=\frac{2x+1}{3x+5}\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(3x+5\right)=7\left(2x+1\right)\Leftrightarrow9x+15=14x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x+7-\left(9x+15\right)=0\Rightarrow5x+\left(-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=8\Rightarrow x=\frac{8}{5}\)
Vậy x=8/5
ta có : \(A=\dfrac{x+3+2\sqrt{x^2-9}}{2x-6+\sqrt{x^2-9}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x+3}\left(\sqrt{x+3}+2\sqrt{x-3}\right)}{\sqrt{x-3}\left(2\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{x+3}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x+3}}{\sqrt{x-3}}\)
ta có : \(B=\dfrac{x^2+5x+6+x\sqrt{9-x^2}}{3x-x^2+\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{9-x^2}}=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)+x\sqrt{ 9-x^2}}{x\left(3-x\right)+\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{9-x^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x+3}\left(\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{x+3}+x\sqrt{3-x}\right)}{\sqrt{3-x}\left(x\sqrt{3-x}+\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{x+3}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x+3}}{\sqrt{3-x}}\)
Bài 3
a) 2x(x - 3) - x + 3 = 0
2x(x - 3) - (x - 3) = 0
(x - 3)(2x - 1) = 0
x - 3 = 0 hoặc 2x - 1 = 0
*) x - 3 = 0
x = 3
*) 2x - 1 = 0
2x = 1
x = 1/2
Vậy x = 1/2; x = 3
b) (3x - 1)(2x + 1) - (x + 1)² = 5x²
6x² + 3x - 2x - 1 - x² - 2x - 1 - 5x² = 0
(6x² - x² - 5x²) + (3x - 2x - 2x) = 0 + 1 + 1
-x = 2
x = -2
Bài 2
a) 5x² + 30y
= 5(x² + 6y)
b) x³ - 2x² - 4xy² + x
= x(x² - 2x - 4y² + 1)
= x[(x² - 2x + 1) - 4y²]
= x[(x - 1)² - (2y)²]
= x(x - 1 - 2y)(x - 1 + 2y)
1)
a) \(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left[\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-x+2\right)\)
\(=4\left(x+2\right)\)
b) \(x+2x^2+2x^3\)
\(=x\left(2x+2x^2+1\right)\)
1) a. \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-x+2\right)=4\left(x+2\right)\)
b. \(x\left(1+2x+2x^2\right)\)
2) a. \(=x^2-4-\left(x^2+4x+3\right)=x^2-4-x^2-4x-3=-4x-7\)
b. Áp dụng dạng \(\left(a+b\right)^2=a^2+b^2+2ab\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(3x-1\right)^2+2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+1+3x-1\right)^2=\left(5x\right)^2=25x^2\)
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