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4 tháng 3 2018

Với mọi \(x\in R\)ta có:

\(\left|x\right|+\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|+\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+4\right|\ge0\Leftrightarrow6x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)

Với \(x\ge0\)thì: \(\left|x\right|=x;\left|x+1\right|=x+1;\left|x+2\right|=x+2;\left|x+3\right|=x+3;\left|x+4\right|=x+4\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow5x+10=6x\Leftrightarrow x=10\)

27 tháng 10 2020

( x + 2 )3 - ( 2x + 3 )2 + ( 2x + 3 )( 2x - 3 ) = ( x - 2 )( x2 + 2x + 4 ) - 6x( x + 2 )

⇔ x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 - ( 4x2 + 12x + 9 ) + 4x2 - 9 = x3 - 8 - 6x2 - 12x

⇔ x3 + 10x2 + 12x - 1 - 4x2 - 12x - 9 = x3 - 6x2 - 12x - 8

⇔ x3 + 6x2 - 10 = x3 - 6x2 - 12x - 8

⇔ x3 + 6x2 - 10 - x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 = 0

⇔ 12x2 + 12x - 2 = 0 

⇔ 2( 6x2 + 6x - 1 ) = 0

⇔ 6x2 + 6x - 1 = 0 (*)

Δ = b2 - 4ac = 62 - 4.6.(-1) = 60

Δ > 0 nên (*) có hai nghiệm phân biệt

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1=\frac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\frac{-6+\sqrt{60}}{12}=\frac{-3+\sqrt{15}}{6}\\x_2=\frac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\frac{-6-\sqrt{60}}{12}=\frac{-3-\sqrt{15}}{6}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ...

26 tháng 10 2017

a) \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{4}{5}\)

\(x=\frac{\left(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{\frac{2}{3}}\)

\(x=\frac{9}{20}\)

b) \(\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|-\frac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|=0+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\left|x+\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\\x+\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{4}\\x=\frac{-5}{4}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x=-1/4 hoặc x=-5/4

c) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{3}\right)^3=\frac{-1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-1}{8}=\frac{\left(-1\right)^3}{2^3}=\frac{-1}{2}\)

\(x=\frac{-1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(x=\frac{-5}{6}\)

26 tháng 10 2017

\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{4}{5}\)

\(\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{3}{10}\)

\(x=\frac{3}{10}:\frac{2}{3}\)

\(x=\frac{9}{20}\)

b) l x + 3/4 l - 1/2 = 0

    l x + 3/4 l = 1/2

TH1 : \(x+\frac{3}{4}\le0\)                           TH2: \(x+\frac{3}{4}\ge0\)

=> \(x+\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{1}{2}\)                             =>   \(x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\)

   \(x=-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\)                                            \(x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\)

       \(x=-\frac{5}{4}\)                                                  \(x=-\frac{1}{4}\)

c) ( x + 1/3 )3 = ( -1/8 )

( x + 1/3 ) 3 = ( -1/3 )3

=> x + 1/3 = -1/3

x = -1/3 - 1/3

x = -2/3

bài 5:

1: \(\dfrac{12x^3y^2}{18xy^5}=\dfrac{12x^3y^2:6xy^2}{18xy^5:6xy^2}=\dfrac{2x^2}{3y^3}\)

2: \(\dfrac{10xy-5x^2}{2x^2-8y^2}=\dfrac{5x\cdot2y-5x\cdot x}{2\left(x^2-4y^2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{5x\left(2y-x\right)}{-2\left(x+2y\right)\left(2y-x\right)}=\dfrac{-5x}{2\left(x+2y\right)}\)

3: \(\dfrac{x^2-xy-x+y}{x^2+xy-x-y}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2-xy\right)-\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x^2+xy\right)-\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x-y}{x+y}\)

4: \(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{\left(6x^2-6\right)\left(x^3-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}{6\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{6\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{6\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

5: \(\dfrac{2x^2-7x+3}{1-4x^2}\)

\(=-\dfrac{2x^2-7x+3}{4x^2-1}\)

\(=-\dfrac{2x^2-6x-x+3}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)

\(=-\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)

\(=-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-x+3}{2x+1}\)

Bài 3:

1: \(9x^3-xy^2\)

\(=x\cdot9x^2-x\cdot y^2\)

\(=x\left(9x^2-y^2\right)\)

\(=x\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)

2: \(x^2-3xy-6x+18y\)

\(=\left(x^2-3xy\right)-\left(6x-18y\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-3y\right)-6\left(x-3y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x-6\right)\)

3: \(x^2-3xy-6x+18y\)

\(=\left(x^2-3xy\right)-\left(6x-18y\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-3y\right)-6\left(x-3y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x-6\right)\)

4: \(6xy-x^2+36-9y^2\)

\(=36-\left(x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)\)

\(=36-\left(x-3y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(6-x+3y\right)\left(6+x-3y\right)\)

5: \(x^4-6x^2+5\)

\(=x^4-x^2-5x^2+5\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-5\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-5\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-5\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

6: \(9x^2-6x-y^2+2y\)

\(=\left(9x^2-y^2\right)-\left(6x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)-2\left(3x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y-2\right)\)

5 tháng 11 2017

1. (x - 1)^3 + 3.(x - 3)^2 - (x + 2).(x^2 - 2x + 4) = (x + 2)^3 - (x - 3).(x^2 + 9) - 6x^2 + 5 
<=> x^3 - 3x^2 + 3x - 1 + 3(x^2 - 6x + 9) - (x^3 + 2^3) 
= x^3 + 6x^2 + 12x + 8 - (x^3 - 3x^2 + 9x -27) - 6x^2 + 5 
<=> x^3 - 3x^2 + 3x - 1 + 3x^2 - 18x + 27 - x^3 - 8 
= x^3 + 6x^2 + 12x + 8 - x^3 + 3x^2 - 9x + 27 - 6x^2 + 5 
<=> 3x - 18x -12x - 3x^2 + 9x = 27 + 5 + 8 + 8 + 1 - 27 
<=> - 3x^2 - 18x - 22 = 0 
<=> 3x^2 + 18x + 22 = 0 

5 tháng 11 2017

Nửa chu vi mảnh đất là: 

                                               120 : 2 = 60 (m)

Chiều dài hơn chiều rộng là:

                                               5 + 5 = 10 (m)

Chiều rộng là:

                                          ( 60 - 10 ) : 2 = 25 (m)

Chiều dài là:

                                                25 + 10 = 35 (m)

Diện tích là:

                                               25  35 = 875 ( )

a: \(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{10;-10\right\}\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-6x-12-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-15=0\)

\(\Delta=2^2-4\cdot2\cdot\left(-15\right)=4+120=124\)

=>Ko có số nguyên x nào thỏa mãn bài toán

c: \(\Leftrightarrow2x-1\in\left\{1;-1;23;-23\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{1;0;12;-11\right\}\)

31 tháng 7 2023

1) \(8x^3-12x^2+6x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-3\cdot\left(2x\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot2x\cdot1^2-1^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

2) \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8=27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot2+3\cdot2^2\cdot x-2^3=27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=3^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

3) \(x^2-8x+16=5\left(4-x\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2=5\left(4-x\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4-x\right)^2=5\left(4-x\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(4-x\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4-x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=4-\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{5}\)

4) \(\left(2-x\right)^3=6x\left(x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8-12x+6x^2-x^3=6x^2-12x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x+6x^2-6x^2+12x=8-x^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8-x^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=2^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

5) \(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-6\left(x-1\right)^2=-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(3x-3x\right)+\left(3x^2+3x^2\right)+\left(1+1\right)-6x^2+12x-6=-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0+0+0+\left(6x^2-6x^2\right)+12x-4=-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-4=-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-10+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-6}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

6) \(\left(3-x\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)^3=36x^2-54x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow27-27x+9x^2-x^3-x^3-9x^2-27x-27=36x^2-54x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-54x-2x^3=36x^2-54x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^3=36x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^3-36x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2\left(x+18\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x^2=0\\x+18=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)

25 tháng 6 2019

4,\(6x^2+10x-9x-15=6x^2+12x\) 

     \(6x^2+x-15-6x^2-12x\) =0

                11x-15=0

                 11x=15

                x=\(\frac{15}{11}\) 

vậy.......

hc tốt

25 tháng 6 2019

\(a,\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x+5\right)+3=6x\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow6x^2+2x-15+3=6x^2+12x\)

\(\Rightarrow10x=-12\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{7}\)

\(b,\)Sai đề không ?