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Giải:
a) \(2\dfrac{17}{20}-1\dfrac{15}{11}+6\dfrac{9}{20}:3\)
\(=\dfrac{57}{20}-\dfrac{26}{11}+\dfrac{129}{20}:3\)
\(=\dfrac{107}{220}+\dfrac{43}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{29}{11}\)
b) \(4\dfrac{3}{7}:\left(\dfrac{7}{5}.4\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{7}:\left(\dfrac{7}{5}.\dfrac{31}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{7}:\dfrac{31}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
c) \(\left(3\dfrac{2}{9}.\dfrac{15}{23}.1\dfrac{7}{29}\right):\dfrac{5}{23}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{29}{9}.\dfrac{15}{23}.\dfrac{36}{29}\right):\dfrac{5}{23}\)
\(=\dfrac{60}{23}:\dfrac{5}{23}\)
\(=12\)
a) \(...=-\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{4}{17}.\left(-\dfrac{63}{21}\right).\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{17}.\dfrac{63}{21}.\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=-\dfrac{7}{68}\)
b) \(...=-\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{4}{15}-\dfrac{3}{10}.\dfrac{4}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{10}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\left(-\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{3}{10}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{15}.\left(-\dfrac{7}{10}\right)=-\dfrac{14}{75}\)
c) \(...=21-\dfrac{15}{4}:\left(\dfrac{9}{24}-\dfrac{4}{24}\right)\)
\(=21-\dfrac{15}{4}:\dfrac{5}{24}\)
\(=21-\dfrac{15}{4}.\dfrac{24}{5}\)
\(=21-3.6=3\)
d) \(...=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right).\dfrac{7}{3}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-1+1\right)=0\)
a) (x - 140) : 7 = 33 - 23 . 3
(x - 140) : 7 = 27 - 8 . 3 = 27 - 24 = 3
x - 140 = 3 x 7 = 21
x = 21 + 140 = 161
b) x3 . x2 = 28 : 23
x5 = 25
=> x = 2
c) (x + 2) . ( x - 4) = 0
x = -2 hoặc 4
d) 3x-3 - 32 = 2 . 32 =
3x-3 - 9 = 2 . 9 = 18
3x-3 = 18 + 9 = 27
3x-3 = 33
=> x - 3 = 3
x = 3 + 3 = 6
a, \(\dfrac{x-1}{21}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{x+1}\)
( x-1)(x+1) = 21.3
x2 + x - x -1 = 63
x2 = 63 + 1
x2 = 64
x = + - 8
b, 2\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x + x = 2\(\dfrac{1}{17}\)
x( \(\dfrac{5}{2}\) + 1) = \(\dfrac{35}{17}\)
x = \(\dfrac{35}{17}\) : ( \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)+1)
x = \(\dfrac{35}{17}\) x \(\dfrac{2}{7}\)
x = \(\dfrac{10}{17}\)
c, (x + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) ) : ( 2 + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) = \(\dfrac{7}{46}\)
(x - \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)): \(\dfrac{23}{12}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{46}\)
(x - \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)) = \(\dfrac{7}{46}\) x \(\dfrac{23}{12}\)
x - \(\dfrac{5}{12}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)
x = \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
x = 1
d, 2\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)x - 1\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)x + \(2\dfrac{2}{3}\) = 3\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
x( \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)) + \(\dfrac{8}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{18}{5}\)
x\(\dfrac{7}{12}\) = \(\dfrac{18}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)
x\(\dfrac{7}{12}\) = \(\dfrac{14}{15}\)
x = \(\dfrac{14}{15}\) : \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)
x = \(\dfrac{8}{5}\)
a)|x| - 38/7|x| - 3/4=2|x|+(8/7)
\(VP=\frac{2\left(7\left|x\right|+4\right)}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3.19}{2.7}=\frac{2\left(7\left|x\right|+4\right)}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\frac{41}{28}\)
b)17/2 - |2x-3/4|=-7/4
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{17}{2}-\left(-\frac{7}{4}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{51}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\frac{3}{4}=\pm\frac{51}{4}\)
- Với \(2x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{51}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{2}\)
- Với \(2x-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{51}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{19}{4}\)
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Câu 2:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x+2\in\left\{3;9\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;7\right\}\)
a)(-0,25).4/17.(-3 5/21).(-7/12)
= -1/17 . (-68/21) . ( -7/21)
= -4/63
b) (-2/5).4/15+(-3/10).4/15
= 4/15. [-2/5 + (-3/10)]
= 4/15 . (-7/10)
= -14/75
c)21-3 3/4:(3/8-1/6)
= 21 - 15/4 : 5/24
= 21 - 18
= 3
d) (-3/4+2/5):3/7+(3/5+-1/4):3/7
= [(-3/4 + 2/5) + (3/5 + -1/4)] : 3/7
= [-7/20 + (-17/20)] : 3/7
= -6/5 : 3/7
= -14/5
Tính :
1-2+3-4+5-6+...+201-202
=(1-2)+(3-4)+(5-6)+...+(201-202) (có 101 cặp)
=(-1)+(-1)+(-1)+...+(-1)
=(-1).101=-101.
Tìm x là số nguyên :
30-(x+1)=-17
x+1=30-(-17)
x+1=47
x=47-1
x=46
Vậy x=46.
x(|15|-10)=53
x(15-10)=53
x.5=53
x=53:5
x=52=25
Vậy x=25
2x+5=7-x-5
2x+x+5=7-5
3x+5=2
3x=2-5
3x=-3
x=(-3):3
x=-1
Vậy x=-1.
\(\frac{17}{33}.\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}.\frac{17}{33}-\frac{17}{33}\)
\(=\frac{17}{33}\times\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}\times\frac{17}{33}-\frac{17}{33}\times1\)
\(=\frac{17}{33}\times\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{17}{33}\times\left(1-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{17}{33}\times0=\frac{17}{33}\)
$[(4-x).3+(-17).(-3)]:3-2^2=-2.(-7)$
$\Rightarrow [(4-x).3+17.3]:3-4=14$
$\Rightarrow [3.(4-x+17)]:3=14+4$
$\Rightarrow 21-x=18$
$\Rightarrow x=21-18$
$\Rightarrow x=3$
x = 3