Question

[nguyễn đăng khôi]

2/2² +2/3² + 2/4²+...+2/100² < 2

Answer 1

[HT.Phong (9A5)]

Cho: \(A=\dfrac{2}{2^2}+\dfrac{2}{3^2}+\dfrac{2}{4^2}+....+\dfrac{2}{100^2}\)

\(A=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}\right)\)

Và cho \(B=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}\)

Mà: 

\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}\)

....

\(\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\)

Nên: \(B< \dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\)

\(\Rightarrow B< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow B< 1-\dfrac{1}{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow B< \dfrac{99}{100}\)

Mà: \(\dfrac{99}{100}< 1\) (tử nhỏ hơn mẫu)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow A=2\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+..+\dfrac{1}{100^2}\right)< 2\) (đpcm)

Answer 2

[Nguyễn Đức Trí]

\(\dfrac{2}{2^2}+\dfrac{2}{3^2}+\dfrac{2}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{2}{100^2}\)

\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}\right)\)

mà \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)