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a: Ta có: \(100-7\left(x-5\right)=58\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x-5\right)=42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=6\)
hay x=11
b: Ta có: \(12\left(x-1\right):3=4^3+2^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12\left(x-1\right)=216\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=18\)
hay x=19
1. Thực hiện phép tính bằng cách hợp lí :
a) (-46) + (-125) + 46 + 25 = [(-46)+46] + [(-125)+25]
= 0+(-100) = -100
b) 25.(-15) + 25.(-5) + (-20).75 = 25.[(-15)+(-5)] + (-20).75
= 25.(-20) + (-20).75 = (-20).(25+75) = (-20).100 = -2000
c) (-151)+(-37)+(-42)+(-63)+142 =(-151)+[(-37)+(-63)]+[(-42)+142]
= (-151) + [(-100) + 100] = -151
d)32+(-149)+(-311)+(-89)+(-51) = 32+[(-149)+(-51)] + [(-311)+(-89)]
= 32+[(-200)+(-400)] = 32+(-600) = -568
e)-65.(87-17)-87.(17-65) = (-65).87 - (-65).17 - 87.17 + 87.65
= (-65).87 + 65.17 - 87.17 + 87.65 = [(-65).87+87.65] + 65.(17-87)
= 65.(-70) = -4550
g) -43.(53-16) - 53.(16-43) = (-43).53 - (-43).16 - 53.16 + 53.43
= (-43).53 + 43.16 - 53.16 + 53.43 = [(-43).53+53.43] + 16.(43-53)
= 16.(-10) = -160
a) 7(x - 5) + 2 = 51
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7(x - 5) = 51 - 2
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7(x - 5) = 49
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 5 = 49 : 7
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 5 = 7
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 7 + 5
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 12.
Vậy x = 12.
k) 2412 : (3x + 147) = |-38| + (-26)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2412 : (3x + 147)= 38 + (-26)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2412 : (3x + 147)= 12
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x + 147 = 2412 : 12
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x + 147 = 201
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x = 201 - 147
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x = 54
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 54 : 3
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 18.
Vậy x = 18.
I) 4824 : (4x + 137) = |-59| + (-35)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4824 :(4x + 137) = 59 + (-35)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4824 :(4x + 137) = 24
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x + 137 = 4824 : 24
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x + 137 = 201
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x = 201 - 137
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x = 64
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 64 : 4
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 16.
Vậy x = 16.
c) |-123| - 5(x - 3) = (-28) + 66
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 123 - 5(x - 3) = 38
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5(x - 3) = 123 - 38
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5(x - 3) = 85
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 3 = 85 : 5
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 3 = 17
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 17 + 3
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 20.
Vậy x = 20.
m) 7x - 4 . 6 = 2058
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7x - 24 = 2058
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7x = 2058 + 24
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7x = 2082
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 2082 : 7
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\frac{2058}{7}\).
Vậy x = \(\frac{2058}{7}\).
Phần b) ra phân số nên mình để mai làm và cả những bài còn lại nữa.
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
---------------NHANH NHA MK ĐANG CẦN GẤP--------------
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Câu 1:
a: =>-2x-x+17=34+x-25
=>-3x+17=x+9
=>-4x=-8
hay x=2
b: =>17x+16x+27=2x+43
=>33x+27=2x+43
=>31x=16
hay x=16/31
c: =>-2x-3x+51=34+2x-50
=>-5x+51=2x-16
=>-7x=-67
hay x=67/7
e: 3x-32>-5x+1
=>8x>33
hay x>33/8
a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
b) \(\dfrac{39}{7}:x=13\)
\(x=\dfrac{\dfrac{39}{7}}{13}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{14}{5}x-50\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\dfrac{14}{5}x-50=51\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\dfrac{14}{5}x=34+50=84\)
\(x=\dfrac{84}{\dfrac{14}{5}}=30\)
d) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\\dfrac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{6}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{12}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
g) \(\left(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\dfrac{11}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-2\)
\(\left(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{11}{5}=-2+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{11}{7}\)
\(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{11}{7}:\dfrac{11}{5}=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{44}{7}x=-\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{8}{7}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{8}{7}:\dfrac{44}{7}=-\dfrac{2}{11}\)
h) \(\dfrac{13}{4}x+\left(-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{25}{12}x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{25}{12}x=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{25}{12}\)
\(x=1\)
Mỏi tay woa bn làm nốt nha!!
18 - 4\(x\) = -20 - 6\(x\)
-4\(x\) + 6\(x\) = - 20 - 18
2\(x\) = - 38
\(x\) = - 19
h, -15 \(\times\) 24 = -7\(x\) + 32
7\(x\) = 360 + 32
7\(x\) = 392
\(x\) = 392:7
\(x\) = 56
i, 15\(x\) -3.(4\(x\) - 6) = -12 + 36
15\(x\) - 12\(x\) + 18 = 24
3\(x\) = 24 - 18
3\(x\) = 6
\(x\) = 2
k, -10\(x\) - 27 = -7\(x\) + 33
-27 - 33 = -7\(x\) + 10\(x\)
3\(x\) = -60
\(x\) = -20
ai giup minh lam voi
a) 100 - 7.(x-5) = 68
7.(x - 5) = 100 - 68 = 32
x - 5 = \(\frac{32}{7}\)
x = \(\frac{32}{7}+5=\frac{67}{7}\)
b) 2(x-6)+2227:17=151
2( x -6) + 131 = 151
2 (x - 6) = 20
x - 6 = 20 : 2 = 10
x = 10 + 6 = 16