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BC
1
XO
2 tháng 4 2022
\(P=-3x^2-4x\sqrt{y}+16x-2y+12\sqrt{y}+1998\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3P=-9x^2-12x\sqrt{y}-4y+16\left(3x+2\sqrt{y}\right)-64-\left(2y-4\sqrt{y}+2\right)+6060\)
\(=-\left(3y+2\sqrt{y}-8\right)^2-2\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)^2+6060\le6060\)
=> P \(\le2020\)
"=" khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2\sqrt{y}=8\\\sqrt{y}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy Min P = 2020 khi x = 2 ; y = 1
AP
0
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
20 tháng 7 2020
\(a=\sqrt{25x^2-10x+1+16}=\sqrt{\left(5x-1\right)^2+16}\ge\sqrt{16}=4\)
\(a_{min}=4\) khi \(5x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(b=\sqrt{x^2-10x+25+5}=\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2+5}\ge\sqrt{5}\)
\(b_{min}=\sqrt{5}\) khi \(x=5\)
\(c=\sqrt{-16x^2-8x-1+4}=\sqrt{4-\left(4x+1\right)^2}\le\sqrt{4}=2\)
\(c_{max}=2\) khi \(x=-\frac{1}{4}\)
H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
24 tháng 9 2023
a) \(\sqrt{1-8x+16x^2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{1^2-2\cdot4x\cdot1+\left(4x\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(4x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4x-1\right|=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-1=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(ĐK:x\ge\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\\4x-1=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(ĐK:x< \dfrac{1}{4}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\4x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{1}{6}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\sqrt{16x-32}+\sqrt{25x-50}=18+\sqrt{9x-18}\) (ĐK: \(x\ge2\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{16\left(x-2\right)}+\sqrt{25\left(x-2\right)}=18+\sqrt{9\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-2}+5\sqrt{x-2}=18+3\sqrt{x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x-2}=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=9+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=11\left(tm\right)\)
5 tháng 7 2021
a) Pt \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=5\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
b)Đk: \(x\ge-1\)
Pt \(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}=16-\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=16\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\) (tm)
Vậy...
\(A=\dfrac{a^2+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{2a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}+1\) (a>0)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)
\(=a+\sqrt{a}-\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)+1=a-\sqrt{a}\)
b) \(A=a-\sqrt{a}=a-2.\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{a}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(\sqrt{a}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\ge-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{a}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow a=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(tmđk\right)\)
Vậy \(A_{min}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
AT
5 tháng 7 2021
a) \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=5\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=5\Rightarrow\left|x-2\right|=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\sqrt{16x+16}-3\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{4x+4}=16-\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{16\left(x+1\right)}-3\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{4\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\Rightarrow x=15\)
a) \(A=\dfrac{a^2+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{2a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)
\(=a+\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{a}-1+1=a-\sqrt{a}\)
b) Ta có: \(a-\sqrt{a}=\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{a}.\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\ge-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\) khi \(a=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
VH
1
27 tháng 9 2015
Điều kiên: 5 - x \(\ge\) 0 ; 3x + 1 \(\ge\) 0 <=> 5 \(\ge\) x \(\ge\) -1/3
PT <=> \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{5-x}-\sqrt{3x+1}\right)\left(\sqrt{5-x}+\sqrt{3x+1}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5-x}+\sqrt{3x+1}\right)}=8.\left(x-1\right).\left(x+3\right)\)
<=> \(\frac{5-x-3x-1}{\left(\sqrt{5-x}+\sqrt{3x+1}\right)}-8.\left(x-1\right).\left(x+3\right)=0\)
<=> \(\frac{4\left(1-x\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5-x}+\sqrt{3x+1}\right)}+8.\left(1-x\right).\left(x+3\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{4}{\left(\sqrt{5-x}+\sqrt{3x+1}\right)}+8.\left(x+3\right)\right).\left(1-x\right)=0\)
<=> 1 - x = 0 (Vì \(\frac{4}{\left(\sqrt{5-x}+\sqrt{3x+1}\right)}+8.\left(x+3\right)>0\) với x thuộc đkxd)
<=> x = 1 (t/m)
Vậy x = 1
27 tháng 9 2015
Hết cách òi chỉ còn cách này thôi :
ĐK -1/3 <=x <= 1
Dễ thấy x = 1 là nghiệm đúng của pt
với 1 < x < 5 => \(\sqrt{5-x}2\)
=> VT = \(\sqrt{5-x}-\sqrt{3x+1}8.1+16.1-24=0\)
=> với -1/3 < x < 1 => \(\sqrt{5-x}>2;\sqrt{3x+1}0\)
VP \(