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Cách 1:
a) \(12:6 = 2\)
b) \(24:\left( { - 8} \right)=-(24:8)=-3\)
c) \(\left( { - 36} \right):9=-(36:9)=-4\)
d) \(\left( { - 14} \right):\left( { - 7} \right)=14:7=2\)
Cách 2:
a) Ta có \(12 = 6.2\) nên \(12:6 = 2\).
b) Ta có \(24 = \left( { - 8} \right).\left( { - 3} \right)\)\( \Rightarrow 24:\left( { - 8} \right) = \left( { - 3} \right)\).
c) Ta có \(\left( { - 36} \right) = 9.\left( { - 4} \right)\) nên \(\left( { - 36} \right):9 = \left( { - 4} \right)\).
d) Ta có \(\left( { - 14} \right) = \left( { - 7} \right).2\) nên \(\left( { - 14} \right):\left( { - 7} \right) = 2\)
a)
Cách 1.
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {4 + 32 + 6} \right) + \left( {10 - 36 - 6} \right)\\ = 4 + 32 + 6 + 10 - 36 - 6\\ = 52 + \left( { - 36} \right) + \left( { - 6} \right)\\ = 52 + \left( { - 42} \right) = 52 - 42 = 10\end{array}\)
Cách 2.
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {4 + 32 + 6} \right) + \left( {10 - 36 - 6} \right)\\ = 4 + 32 + 6 + 10 - 36 - 6\\ = 36 + 6 + 10 + \left( { - 36} \right) + \left( { - 6} \right)\\ = 36 + \left( { - 36} \right) + 6 + \left( { - 6} \right) + 10\\ = 0 + 0 + 10 = 10\end{array}\)
b) \(\left( {77 + 22 - 65} \right) - \left( {67 + 12 - 75} \right)\)
\(\begin{array}{l} = 77 + 22 - 65 - 67 - 12 + 75\\ = 77 - 67 + 22 - 12 + 75 - 65\\ = 10 + 10 + 10 = 30\end{array}\)
c) \( - \left( { - 21 + 43 + 7} \right) - \left( {11 - 53 - 17} \right)\)
\(\begin{array}{l} = 21 - 43 - 7 - 11 + 53 + 17\\ = 21 - 11 + 53 - 43 + 17 - 7\\ = 10 + 10 + 10 = 30\end{array}\)
a) \(2\left(x-5\right)-3\left(x+7\right)=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-10-3x-21=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-31=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=45\Leftrightarrow x=-45\)
b) \(5\left(x-6\right)-2\left(x+3\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-30-2x-6=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-36=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=48\Leftrightarrow x=16\)
c) \(3\left(x-4\right)-\left(8-x\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-12-8+x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-20=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=32\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
d) \(-7\left(3x-5\right)+2\left(7x-14\right)=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-21x+35+14x-28=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+35=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
d)
\(\dfrac{3^9.3^{20}.2^8}{3^{24}.243.2^6}\\ =\dfrac{3^{29}.2^6.2^2}{3^{24}.3^5.2^6}\\ =\dfrac{3^{29}.2^6.4}{3^{29}.2^6}\\ =4\)
e)
\(\dfrac{2^{15}.5^3.2^6.3^4}{8.2^{18}.81.5}\\ =\dfrac{2^{21}.5^3.3^4}{2^3.2^{18}3^4.5}\\ =\dfrac{2^{21}.5.5^2.3^4}{2^{21}.3^4.5}\\ =5^2\\ =25\)
f)
\(=\dfrac{24\left(315+561+124\right)}{\dfrac{\left(1+99\right).50}{2}-500}\\ =\dfrac{24.1000}{2500-500}\\ =12\)
\(a,\dfrac{-14.15}{21.\left(-10\right)}=\dfrac{-7.2.3.5}{7.3.\left(-2\right).5}=1\)
\(b,\dfrac{5.7-7.9}{7.2+6.7}=\dfrac{7\left(5-9\right)}{7\left(2+6\right)}=\dfrac{-4}{8}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(c,\dfrac{\left(-7\right).3+2.\left(-14\right)}{\left(-5\right).7-2.7}=\dfrac{-7.\left(3+4\right)}{7\left(-5-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-7\right).7}{7.\left(-7\right)}=1\)
\(d,\dfrac{3^9.3^{20}.2^8}{3^{24}.243.2^6}=\dfrac{3^{29}.2^8}{3^{24}.3^5.2^6}=\dfrac{3^{29}.2^8}{3^{29}.2^6}=2^2=4\)
\(e,\dfrac{2^{15}.5^3.2^6.3^4}{8.2^{18}.81.5}=\dfrac{2^{21}.3^4.5^3}{2^{18}.2^3.3^4.5}=\dfrac{2^{21}.3^4.5^3}{2^{21}.3^4.5}=5^2=25\)
\(f,\dfrac{24.315+3.561.8+4.124.6}{1+3+5+...+97+99-500}\)
\(=\dfrac{24.315+24.561+24.124}{1+3+5+...+97+99-500}\)
\(=\dfrac{24\left(315+561+124\right)}{1+3+5+...+97+99-500}\)
\(=\dfrac{24.1000}{1+3+5+...+97+99-500}\) (1)
Đặt A = 1 + 3 + 5 + ... + 97 + 99
Số số hạng trong A là: (99 - 1) : 2 + 1 = 50 (số)
Tổng A bằng: (99 + 1) . 50 : 2 = 2500
Thay A = 2500 vào biểu thức (1), ta được:
\(\dfrac{24.1000}{2500-500}=\dfrac{24.1000}{2.1000}=12\)
a) \(\left( { - 5} \right).4 = - \left( {5.4} \right) = - 20\)
b) \(6.\left( { - 7} \right) = - \left( {6.7} \right) = - 42\)
c) \(\left( { - 14} \right).20 = - \left( {14.20} \right) = - 280\)
d) \(51.\left( { - 24} \right) = - \left( {51.24} \right) = - 1224\)
Tính hợp lí:
a) \(\left(-0,4\right)+\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(-0,6\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-0,4\right)+\left(-0,6\right)\right]+\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=-1+\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-8\right)+3}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{8}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-1,8+0,375+\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{9}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(=-1+1\)
\(=0\\\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{3}.\left(-2,5\right).\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}.\dfrac{-5}{2}.\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}.\dfrac{6}{7}.\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=2.\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=-5\)
d) \(\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-2,34\right)-\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-0,34\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{12}.\left[\left(-2,34\right)+0,34\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{12}.\left(-2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
e) \(\dfrac{-8}{3}.\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{8}{3}:\dfrac{11}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{-2}{11}-\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{9}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}.\left(\dfrac{-2}{11}-\dfrac{9}{11}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}.-1\)
\(=\dfrac{-8}{3}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
a)\(\left(4-\dfrac{12}{5}\right).\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{-4}{25}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{1}-\dfrac{12}{5}\right).\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{-4}{25}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{20}{5}-\dfrac{12}{5}\right).\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{-4}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{5}.\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{-4}{25}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{25}{-4}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{2}-\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
dài quá nên mik sẽ giải lần lượt mỗi câu trả lời là một câu nhá bạn!!
Giải:
a)(4-12/5).25/8-2/5:-4/25
=8/5.25/8-(-5/2)
=5+5/2
=15/2
b)(-5/24+3/4-7/12):(-5/16)
=-1/24:(-5/16)
=2/15
c)6/7+5/4:(-5)-(-1/28).(-2)2
=6/7+(-1/4)-(-1/28).4
=6/7-1/4-(-1/7)
=6/7-1/4+1/7
=(6/7+1/7)-1/4
=1-1/4
=3/4
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1. A = (-2)(-3) - 5.|-5| + 125.\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2\)
= 6 - 25 + 125.\(\dfrac{1}{25}\)
= -19 + 5
= -14
@Shine Anna
a) \(\left( { - 3} \right).\left( { - 2} \right).\left( { - 5} \right).4\)\( = \left[ {\left( { - 3} \right).\left( { - 2} \right)} \right].\left( { - 5} \right).4\)\( = 6.\left( { - 5} \right).4 = - 30.4 = - 120\).
b) \(3.2.\left( { - 8} \right).\left( { - 5} \right)\)\( = 3.2.\left[ {\left( { - 8} \right).\left( { - 5} \right)} \right] = 6.40\)\( = 240\).
a) \(\left( { - 3} \right).7 = - \left( {3.7} \right) = - 21\)
b) \(\left( { - 8} \right).\left( { - 6} \right) = 8.6 = 48\)
c) \(\left( { + 12} \right).\left( { - 20} \right) = - \left( {12.20} \right) = - 240\)
d) \(24.\left( { + 50} \right) = 24.50 = 1200\)