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\(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{10}{7}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{10}{35}=\dfrac{70}{105}+\dfrac{30}{105}=\dfrac{100}{105}=\dfrac{50}{21}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{10}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{14}{21}+\dfrac{6}{21}\)
\(=\dfrac{20}{21}\)
a: =27/45-20/45=7/45
b: \(=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{30}{40}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{12}{20}+\dfrac{15}{20}=\dfrac{27}{20}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{8}{13}\left(\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{5}{2}+1\right)=\dfrac{8}{13}\cdot2=\dfrac{16}{13}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{9}{23}\left(\dfrac{5}{17}-\dfrac{22}{17}\right)+11+\dfrac{9}{23}=11\)
a) \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-4}{9}=\dfrac{27}{45}+\dfrac{-20}{45}=\dfrac{7}{45}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{15}{8}=1.\dfrac{15}{8}=\dfrac{15}{8}\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}.\dfrac{-5}{2}+\dfrac{8}{13}=\dfrac{8}{13}.\left(\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{-5}{2}\right)=\dfrac{8}{13}.1=\dfrac{8}{13}\)
d) \(\dfrac{-5}{17}.\dfrac{-9}{23}+\dfrac{9}{23}.\dfrac{-22}{17}+11\dfrac{9}{23}=\dfrac{9}{23}.\left(\dfrac{-5}{17}+\dfrac{-22}{17}\right)=\dfrac{-243}{391}\)
\(a.\)
\(-\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{-9}=\dfrac{-2}{9}-\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{-2-7}{9}=\dfrac{-9}{9}=-1\)
\(b.\)
\(\dfrac{1}{-6}+\dfrac{13}{-15}=-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{13}{15}=\dfrac{\left(-1\right)\cdot5-13\cdot2}{30}=\dfrac{-5-26}{30}=\dfrac{-31}{30}\)
\(c.\)
\(\dfrac{5}{-6}+\dfrac{-5}{12}+\dfrac{7}{18}=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{7}{18}=\dfrac{\left(-5\right)\cdot6-5\cdot3+7\cdot2}{36}=\dfrac{-31}{36}\)
a) \(\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{-9}=\dfrac{-2+-7}{9}=-1\)
b)\(\dfrac{1}{-6}+\dfrac{13}{-15}=\dfrac{-5}{30}+\dfrac{26}{30}=\dfrac{-5+26}{30}=\dfrac{7}{10}\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{-6}+\dfrac{-5}{12}+\dfrac{7}{18}=\dfrac{-30}{36}+\dfrac{-15}{36}+\dfrac{18}{36}=\dfrac{-30+-15+18}{36}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
a) \(\dfrac{6}{{13}}.\dfrac{8}{{7}}.\dfrac{{ - 26}}{3}.\dfrac{{ - 7}}{8}\)
\(\begin{array}{l} = \left( {\dfrac{6}{{13}}.\dfrac{{ - 26}}{3}} \right).\left( {\dfrac{8}{7}.\dfrac{{ - 7}}{8}} \right)\\ = \dfrac{{6.\left( { - 26} \right)}}{{13.3}}.\dfrac{{8.\left( { - 7} \right)}}{{7.8}}\\= (- 4).\left( { - 1} \right) = 4\end{array}\)
b) \(\dfrac{6}{5}.\dfrac{3}{{13}} - \dfrac{6}{5}.\dfrac{{16}}{{13}}\)
\(\begin{array}{l} = \dfrac{6}{5}.\left( {\dfrac{3}{{13}} - \dfrac{{16}}{{13}}} \right)\\ = \dfrac{6}{5}.\dfrac{{3 - 16}}{{13}}\\ = \dfrac{6}{5}.\dfrac{{-13}}{{13}}\\= \dfrac{6}{5}.\left( { - 1} \right)\\ = \dfrac{{ - 6}}{5}\end{array}\)
\(a,\dfrac{-5}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}=\dfrac{3}{13}\\ b,\dfrac{5}{31}+\dfrac{-22}{31}=\dfrac{-17}{31}\\ c,\dfrac{-13}{43}+\dfrac{-40}{43}=\dfrac{-53}{43}\\ d,\dfrac{-3}{29}-\dfrac{16}{58}=\dfrac{-11}{29}\\ e,\dfrac{8}{40}-\dfrac{-36}{45}=1\\ f,\dfrac{-8}{18}-\dfrac{-15}{27}=\dfrac{1}{9}\\ g,\left(-2\right)+\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{-21}{8}\)
a: =-21/36-3/36=-24/36=-2/3
b: =43/12*1/2+5/24=43/24+5/24=2
c: =8/9+1/9=1
e: =1-1/4+1/4-1/7+...+1/97-1/100
=1-1/100=99/100
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{9}-\dfrac{-5}{12}=\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{-20}{36}+\dfrac{15}{36}=-\dfrac{5}{36}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-5}{12}:\dfrac{15}{4}=\dfrac{-5}{12}\times\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{-1}{9}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{13}\cdot\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{5}{13}\cdot\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{14}{13}=\dfrac{1}{13}\cdot\left(\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{5}{13}\right)-\dfrac{14}{13}=\dfrac{1}{13}\cdot1-\dfrac{14}{13}=\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{14}{13}=-1\)
Gợi ý: Sử dụng tính chất phân phối của phép nhân đối với phép cộng để nhóm thừa số chung ra ngoài.
a) \(\dfrac{{ - 1}}{{13}} + \dfrac{9}{{13}}\)
\( = \dfrac{{ - 1 + 9}}{{13}} = \dfrac{8}{{13}}\)
b) \(\dfrac{{ - 3}}{8} + \dfrac{5}{{12}}\)
\(\begin{array}{l} = \dfrac{{ - 3.3}}{{8.3}} + \dfrac{{5.2}}{{12.2}}\\ = \dfrac{{ - 9}}{{24}} + \dfrac{{10}}{{24}} = \dfrac{1}{{24}}\end{array}\
a) \(\dfrac{-1}{13}+\dfrac{9}{13}=\dfrac{\left(-1\right)+9}{13}=\dfrac{8}{13}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{-9}{24}+\dfrac{10}{24}=\dfrac{\left(-9\right)+10}{24}=\dfrac{1}{24}\)