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a) = 1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4
= 1-1/4=3/4
b)=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/2016-1/2017+1/2017-1/2018
=1-1/2018=2017/2018
c)=1/2-1/5+1/5-1/8+1/8-1/11+1/2009-1/2012+1/2012-1/2015
= 1/2-1/2015=2015/4030-2/4030=2013/4030
a) \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}=1-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017-2018}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(=\frac{2017}{2018}\)
c) \(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+...+\frac{3}{2012.2015}\)
\(=3\left(\frac{1}{2.5}+\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+...+\frac{1}{2012.2015}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{2013}{4030}\)
\(=\frac{6039}{8060}\)
Cau a) 1/1.2 +1/2.3 +1/3.4+...+1/99.100= 1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/99-1/100
=1/1-1/100=99/100
99/100<1 thì 1/1.2 +1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/99.100<1
Câu b): Ta có: 1/2^2<1/1.2
1/3^2<1/2.3
...............(so sánh như vậy với các số khác)
1/2016^2<1/2015.2016
Áp dụng của câu a ta thêm vào sau về thành: 1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/2015.2016
=1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/2015-1/2016
=1/1-1/2016
=2015/2016<1
Ma :1/2^2+1/3^2+1/4^2+...+1/2016^2<1/1.1+1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/2015.2016
Nen:1/1^2+1/3^2+1/4^2+...+1/2016^2<1
a)
`1/1-1/2`
`=2/2-1/2`
`=1/2`
b)
`1/(1*2)+1/(2*3)`
`=1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3`
`=1/1-1/3`
`=3/3-1/3`
`=2/3`
c)
\(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{100}\\ =\dfrac{99}{100}\)
d)
\(\dfrac{3}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{3}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{3}{99\cdot100}\) đề phải như thế này chứ nhỉ?
\(=\dfrac{1\cdot3}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1\cdot3}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1\cdot3}{99\cdot100}\\ =3\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\right)\\ =3\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\\ =3\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\\ =3\cdot\dfrac{99}{100}\\ =\dfrac{297}{100}\)
Ta có:A=\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+......+\dfrac{1}{49.50}+\dfrac{1}{50.51}\)
A=\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+.......+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{50}-\dfrac{1}{51}\)
A=1-\(\dfrac{1}{51}=\dfrac{50}{51}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.50}+\dfrac{1}{50.51}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{50}-\dfrac{1}{51}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{51}\)
\(A=\dfrac{50}{51}\)
a) Đặt A = 1.2 + 2.3 + ........ + (n-1)n
3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4-1) + .... + (n-1)n[(n+1)-(n-2)]
3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + .... + (n-1)n(n+1) - (n-2)(n-1)n
3A = (1.2.3 - 1.2..3) + ... + (n-1)n(n+1)
A = \(\frac{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}{3}\)
b) Đặt B = 12 + 22 + ..... + n2
B = 1(2 - 1) + 2(3 - 1) + ..... + n[(n + 1) - 1]
B = 1.2 + 2.3 + .......... + n(n + 1) - (1+2+3+....+n)
B = A - \(\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{1^2}{1.2}.\frac{2^2}{2.3}.\frac{3^2}{3.4}...\frac{9^2}{9.10}\)
\(A=\frac{1.1.2.2.3.3...9.9}{1.2.2.3.3.4...9.10}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{99.98}-\frac{1}{98.97}-...-\frac{1}{3.2}-\frac{1}{2.1}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{99}-\left(\frac{1}{99.98}+\frac{1}{98.97}+...+\frac{1}{3.2}+\frac{1}{2.1}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{99}-\left(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{97}+...+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-1\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{99}-\left(\frac{1}{99}-1\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{99}+1\)
\(B=1\)
Chị dùg cách tính tổng đi
1. Tìm dãy cách đều bao nhiêu
2. Từ công thức tính tổng rồi suy ra
A = \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{3.2}\)+ ....+ \(\dfrac{1}{50.51}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)+...+ \(\dfrac{1}{50}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{51}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{51}\)
A = \(\dfrac{50}{51}\)
Kp = 50/51