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Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-y}{z-y}=-10\)
nên \(z-y=\dfrac{x-y}{-10}\)
hay \(y-z=\dfrac{x-y}{10}=\dfrac{1}{10}\left(x-y\right)\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-y}{z-y}=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-y}{-10}=\dfrac{z-y}{1}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{x-y}{-10}=\dfrac{z-y}{1}=\dfrac{x-y-z+y}{-10-1}=\dfrac{x-z}{-11}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{x-y}{-10}=\dfrac{x-z}{-11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-z=\dfrac{11\left(x-y\right)}{10}=\dfrac{11}{10}\left(x-y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-z}{y-z}=\dfrac{11}{10}\left(x-y\right):\dfrac{1}{10}\left(x-y\right)=\dfrac{11}{10}\cdot\dfrac{10}{1}=11\)
\(\dfrac{3-2x}{5}>\dfrac{x-4}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6-4x>x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x< 10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 2\)
`a)` Thay `x=2` vào `B` có: `B=[-10]/[2-4]=5`
`b)` Với `x ne -1;x ne -5` có:
`A=[(x+2)(x+1)-5x-1-(x+5)]/[(x+1)(x+5)]`
`A=[x^2+x+2x+2-5x-1-x-5]/[(x+1)(x+5)]`
`A=[x^2-3x-4]/[(x+1)(x+5)]`
`A=[(x+1)(x-4)]/[(x+1)(x+5)]`
`A=[x-4]/[x+5]`
`c)` Với `x ne -5; x ne -1; x ne 4` có:
`P=A.B=[x-4]/[x+5].[-10]/[x-4]`
`=[-10]/[x+5]`
Để `P` nguyên `<=>[-10]/[x+5] in ZZ`
`=>x+5 in Ư_{-10}`
Mà `Ư_{-10}={+-1;+-2;+-5;+-10}`
`=>x={-4;-6;-3;-7;0;-10;5;-15}` (t/m đk)
`a)100x^2-20x+1`
`=(10x-1)^2`
Thay `x=1/10`
`=>100x^2-20x+1=(1-1)^2=0`
`b)49x^2-42x+10`
`=49*4/49-42*2/7+10`
`=4-12+10=2`
`c)25x^2+40x+16y^2`
`=(5x+4y)^2=(2+3)^2=25`
Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2x}{1-x^3}+\dfrac{1}{x^2-x}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x^2+x^2+x+1+x^2-x}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
Thay x=10 vào A, ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{1}{10\cdot\left(10^3-1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{10\cdot999}=\dfrac{1}{9990}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{x^2}{x^3-4x}+\dfrac{6}{6-3x}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(x-2+\dfrac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)ĐK : \(x\ne-2;2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{x-4}+\dfrac{2}{2-x}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(\dfrac{x^2-4+10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{x-4}+\dfrac{2x+4+2-x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{6}{x+2}\right)=\left(\dfrac{x}{x-4}+\dfrac{x+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{6}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x\left(x^2-4\right)+\left(x+6\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right):\dfrac{6}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-4x+x^2-2x+24}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\dfrac{6}{x+2}=\dfrac{x^3+x^2-6x+24}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\dfrac{x+2}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+x^2-6x+24}{6\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-3x+6\right)}{6\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
P/s : mình thấy đề này cứ sai sai ở đâu ý !
b, Ta có : \(\dfrac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-3x+6\right)}{6\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-3x+6\right)-12\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}{6\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-11x^2+66x-72=0\)
\(D=\dfrac{10}{56}+\dfrac{10}{140}+\dfrac{10}{260}+...+\dfrac{10}{1400}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{28}+\dfrac{5}{70}+\dfrac{5}{130}+....+\dfrac{5}{700}\)
\(=5\left(\dfrac{1}{28}+\dfrac{1}{70}+\dfrac{1}{130}+...+\dfrac{1}{700}\right)\)
\(=5\left(\dfrac{1}{4.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.10}+\dfrac{1}{10.13}+...+\dfrac{1}{25.28}\right)\)
\(=5.\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{3}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{14}\)