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A=(1-1/1)+(1-1/4)+(1-1/9)+(1/16)+..........+(1-1/100)
=>1-99/100
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{\frac{\left(2+1\right).2}{2}}+\frac{1}{\frac{\left(3+1\right).3}{2}}+\frac{1}{\frac{\left(4+1\right).4}{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\frac{\left(99+1\right).99}{2}}+\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\frac{2}{\left(2+1\right).2}+\frac{2}{\left(3+1\right).3}+\frac{2}{\left(4+1\right).4}+...+\frac{2}{\left(99+1\right).99}+\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)+\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)+\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\right)+\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=2.\frac{49}{100}+\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=\frac{49}{50}+\frac{1}{50}=\frac{50}{50}=1\)
Vậy A=1.
Cái này có trong violympic vòng 10..bạn nhớ ôn cho kĩ nếu như bạn thi violympic!
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{7^2}-\frac{1}{7^4}+\frac{1}{7^6}+\frac{1}{7^8}+...+\frac{1}{7^{98}}-\frac{1}{7^{100}}\)
Nhân \(\frac{1}{7^2}\)vào A. Ta được:
\(A.\frac{1}{7^2}=\frac{1}{7^4}-\frac{1}{7^6}+\frac{1}{7^8}-...-\frac{1}{7^{98}}+\frac{1}{7^{100}}+\frac{1}{7^{102}}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{7^2}-\frac{1}{7^4}+\frac{1}{7^6}-\frac{1}{7^8}+...+\frac{1}{7^{98}}-\frac{1}{7^{100}}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{7^2}.A+A=\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{7^{102}}\Rightarrow\frac{50}{49}.A=\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{7^{102}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{7^{102}}\right)\frac{49}{50}< \frac{1}{5}^{\left(đpcm\right)}\)
\(\left(-2\right).\left(-1\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(-1\frac{1}{3}\right).....\left(-1\frac{1}{2013}\right)\)
\(=\left(-2\right).\left(\frac{-3}{2}\right)\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)......\left(\frac{-2014}{2013}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(-2\right).\left(-3\right).\left(-4\right)....\left(-2014\right)}{2.3.....2013}\)
\(=\frac{2.3.4....2014\left(\text{Vì có 2014 thừa số âm }\right)}{2.3....2013}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2.3.4....2013\right).2014}{2.3....2013}\)
\(=2014\)
ta có: \(1-\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{4^2}-...-\frac{1}{100^2}=1-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)\)
Lại có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}>\frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{3^2}>\frac{1}{3.4};\frac{1}{4^2}>\frac{1}{4.5};...;\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{1}{100.101}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)>1-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{101}\right)=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{101}\)
mà \(\frac{1}{2}=\frac{50}{100}>\frac{1}{100}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{101}>\frac{1}{100}\)
=> đ p c m
