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b)
\(x-2.\left(\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(x-2\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(x-2=\frac{16}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(x-2=8\)
=> x = 10
a)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{2013}{2014}\cdot\frac{2014}{2015}\cdot\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2015}{2016}\div2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2015}{4032}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2015}{4032}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{4032}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=4032\Rightarrow x=4031\)
Vậy \(x=4031\)
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
=> \(2.\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
=> \(2.\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x.x+1}\right)=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
=> \(2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
=> \(2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2015}{2016}:2\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2015}{2032}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2015}{2032}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2032}\)
Vì 1 = 1
=> x + 1 = 2032
=> x = 2032 - 1
=> x = 2031
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x=\left(\frac{2016}{1}-1\right)+\left(\frac{2017}{2}-1\right)+...+\left(\frac{4030}{2015}-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x=\frac{2015}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2015}{2015}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x=2015.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)
=> x = 2015
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right).x+2015=\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2018}{3}+...+\frac{4030}{2015}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right).x=\left(\frac{2016}{1}-1\right)+\left(\frac{2017}{2}-1\right)+...+\left(\frac{4030}{2015}-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right).x=\frac{2015}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2015}{2015}=2015.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)\(\Rightarrow x=2015\)
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x+2015=\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2017}{2}+...+\frac{4030}{2015}\)
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x=\left(\frac{2016}{1}-1\right)+\left(\frac{2017}{2}-1\right)+...+\left(\frac{4030}{2015}-1\right)\)
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x=\frac{2015}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2015}{2015}\)
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x=2015.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2015\)
Bạn có thể tham khảo nhé!^-^
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2015}\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{x+1}=1-\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(x=2016-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2015\)