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12 tháng 9 2021
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{8}\)
b) \(2\dfrac{2}{3}:x=1\dfrac{7}{9}:0,02\\ \Rightarrow2\dfrac{2}{3}:x=\dfrac{800}{9}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{100}\)
c) \(x^x-x+1=1\\ \Rightarrow x^x-x=0\\ \Rightarrow x^x=x\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)
d) \(5-\left|3x-1\right|=3\\ \Rightarrow\left|3x-1\right|=2\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=-2\\3x-1=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
SV
1
NT
Nguyễn Thị Thương Hoài
Giáo viên
VIP
22 tháng 12 2022
a.\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + x = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
x = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
x = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b. | x-1| - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{11}{10}\)
| x-1| = \(\dfrac{11}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
|x-1| = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x-1=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}+1\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) ( \(\dfrac{x}{2}\) + 3) = 1
\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) (\(\dfrac{x}{2}\) + 3) = 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) ( \(\dfrac{x}{2}\) + 3) = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2}\) + 3 = 1
\(\dfrac{x}{2}\) = 1 - 3
\(\dfrac{x}{2}\) = -2
\(x\) = -4
d, \(\dfrac{x+2}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{27}{x+2}\)
(x+2)2 = 27.3
(x+2) =92
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=9\\x+2=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)
VN
Võ Ngọc Phương
CTVHS
VIP
11 tháng 9 2023
Bài 4:
a) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\left(1,25-x\right)=2,25\)
\(1,25-x=2,25-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(1,25-x=\dfrac{11}{12}\)
\(x=1,25-\dfrac{11}{12}=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{11}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{17}{6}-\left(x-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{17}{6}-\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{34}{12}-\dfrac{21}{12}\)
\(x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{14}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{27}{12}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
c) \(4-\left(2x+1\right)=3-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{9}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(4-\left(2x+1\right)=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(2x+1=\dfrac{8}{3}+4=\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{12}{3}\)
\(2x+1=\dfrac{20}{3}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{20}{3}-1=\dfrac{20}{3}-\dfrac{3}{3}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{17}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{17}{3}.\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{17}{6}\)
Bài 15:
a) \(\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^9:x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(x=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^9:\dfrac{-2}{3}=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^{9-1}\)
\(=>x=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)^8\)
b) \(x:\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^4\)
\(x=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^4.\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^{4+5}\)
\(=>x=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^9\)
c) \(\left(x+4\right)^3=-125\)
\(\left(x+4\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
\(=>x+4=-5\)
\(x=-5-4\)
\(=>x=-9\)
d) \(\left(10-5x\right)^3=64\)
\(\left(10-5x\right)^3=4^3\)
\(=>10-5x=4\)
\(5x=10-4\)
\(5x=6\)
\(=>x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
e) \(\left(4x+5\right)^2=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(4x+5\right)^2=\left(-9\right)^2\\\left(4x+5\right)^2=9^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+5=-9\\4x+5=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=-14\\4x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-14}{4}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 16:
a) \(4-1\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(=4-\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{60-21-40}{15}=\dfrac{-1}{15}\)
b) \(-0,6-\dfrac{-4}{9}-\dfrac{16}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{16}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-27\right)+20-48}{45}=\dfrac{-55}{45}=\dfrac{-11}{9}\)
c) \(-\dfrac{15}{4}.\left(\dfrac{-7}{15}\right).\left(-2\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{-12}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-21}{5}\)
\(#Wendy.Dang\)
NP
0
12 tháng 7 2016
a) \(x\)là giá trị tuyệt đối của 1 số nên \(x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left|x-4\right|=x\)
Với x = 0 :
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
Với x > 0
TH1 : \(x< 4;\)ta có:
\(x.\left(4-x\right)=x\)
\(4x-x^2=x\)
\(x^2=4x-x=3x\Rightarrow x=3\)
TH2 : \(x\ge4;\)ta có:
\(x\left(x-4\right)=x\)
\(x^2-4x=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=5x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;3;4;5\right\}\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
17 tháng 7 2021
Lời giải:
a. Áp dụng BĐT dạng $|a|+|b|\geq |a+b|$ ta có:
$|x-2|+|x-8|=|x-2|+|8-x|\geq |x-2+8-x|=6$
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $(x-2)(8-x)\geq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\leq x\leq 8$
b. Vì $|2x-1|\geq 0; |y-3x|\geq 0$ với mọi $x,y\in\mathbb{R}$
Do đó để tổng của chúng bằng $0$ thì:
$|2x-1|=|y-3x|=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}; y=\frac{3}{2}$
17 tháng 7 2021
b) Ta có: \(\left|2x-1\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left|y-3x\right|\ge0\forall x,y\)
Do đó: \(\left|2x-1\right|+\left|y-3x\right|\ge0\forall x,y\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=3x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
27 tháng 6 2023
Bài 1:
a) \(3x^2\left(2x^3-x+5\right)-6x^5-3x^3+10x^2\)
\(=6x^5-3x^3+10x^2-6x^5-3x^3+10x^2\)
\(=10x^2+10x^2\)
\(=20x^2\)
b) \(-2x\left(x^3-3x^2-x+11\right)-2x^4+3x^3+2x^2-22x\)
\(=-2x^4+6x^3+2x^2-22x-2x^4+3x^3+2x^2-22x\)
\(=-4x^4+9x^3+4x^2-44x\)
NH
1
H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
22 tháng 4 2023
a) \(\dfrac{3,5}{15}=\dfrac{-2}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15.-2}{3,5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-8,57\)
b) \(2\left(3x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)-=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow6x-4-3x+6=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow6x-3x=-1+4-6\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{3}=-1\)
làm mẫu 1 phần
a) \(|2x-4|-|x-1|=6\left(1\right)\)
Ta có:
\(2x-4=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Lập bảng xét dấu :
+) Với \(x< 1\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-4< 0\\x-1< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}|2x-4|=4-2x\\|x-1|=1-x\end{cases}\left(2\right)}}\)
Thay (2) vào (1) ta được :
\(\left(4-2x\right)-\left(1-x\right)=6\)
\(4-2x-1+x=6\)
\(3-x=6\)
\(x=-3\)(chọn )
+) Với \(1\le x< 2\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-4< 0\\x-1\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}|2x-4|=4-2x\\|x-1|=x-1\end{cases}\left(3\right)}}\)
Thay (3) vào (1) ta được :
\(\left(4-2x\right)-\left(x-1\right)=6\)
\(4-2x-x+1=6\)
\(5-3x=6\)
\(x=\frac{-1}{3}\)(loại )
+) Với \(x\ge2\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-4>0\\x-1>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}|2x-4|=2x-4\\|x-1|=x-1\end{cases}\left(4\right)}}\)
Thay (4) vào (1) ta được :
\(\left(2x-4\right)-\left(x-1\right)=6\)
\(2x-4-x+1=6\)
\(x-3=6\)
\(x=9\)( chọn )
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-3;9\right\}\)