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\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1\in\left\{-1;1;3;9\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{0;1;2;5\right\}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(\left(2x-18\right):\left(-10\right)-34=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-18\right):\left(-10\right)=2+34\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-18\right):\left(-10\right)=36\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-18=36\cdot\left(-10\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-18=-360\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-360+18\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-342\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-342:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-171\)
b) \(120:\left(5x+20\right)-45=75\)
\(\Rightarrow120:\left(5x+20\right)=75+45\)
\(\Rightarrow120:\left(5x+20\right)=120\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+20=120:120\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+20=1\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=1-20\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=-19\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Cái dề, bài này giúp á, tính ra là ok mà
(13/10x - 15).(-5/14) = 3
13/10x - 15 = 3 : (-5/14)
13/10x - 15 = 3 x (-14/5)
13/10x - 15 = -42/5
=> 13/10x = -42/5 + 15
=> 13/10x = 33/5
=> x = 33/5 : 13/10
=> x = 33/5 x 10/13
=> x = 66/13
bn tự lm típ, tính ra là ok mà
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, 7\(x\).(\(x\) - 10) = 0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x=0\\x-10=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\) {0; 10}
b, 17.(3\(x\) - 6).(2\(x\) - 18) = 0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-6=0\\2x-18=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=6\\2x-18=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6:3\\x=18:2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
1) -16 + 23 + x = - 16
7+x=-16
x=-16-7
x=-23
2) 2x – 35 = 15
2x=15+35
2x=50
x=50:2
x=25
3) 3x + 17 = 12
3x=12-17
3x=-5
x=-5/3
4) (2x – 5) + 17 = 6
2x-5=6-17
2x-5=-11
2x=-11+5
2x=-6
x=-6:2
x=-3
5) 10 – 2(4 – 3x) = -4
2(4-3x)=10-(-4)
2(4-3x)=14
4-3x=14:2
4-3x=7
3x=4-7
3x=-3
x=-3:3
x=-1
6) - 12 + 3(-x + 7) = -18
3(-x+7)=-18-(-12)
3(x+7)=-6
x+7=-6:3
x+7=-2
x=-2-7
x=-9
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
a.
$4(2x-4)+2=18$
$4(2x-4)=16$
$2x-4=16:4=4$
$2x=4+4=8$
$x=8:2$
$x=4$
b.
\(5^3+(18x-65).3=26^2+10\)
$125+3(18x-65)=686$
$3(18x-65)=686-125=561$
$18x-65=561:3=187$
$18x=187+65$
$18x=252$
$x=252:18=14$
c.
\(|x-10|+2^2.5=5^5\)
$|x-10|+20=3125$
$|x-10|=3125-20=3105$
$\Rightarrow x-10=3105$ hoặc $x-10=-3105$
$\Rightarrow x=3115$ hoặc $x=-3095$
d.
\((x-2)^2-2^3.5=104\)
$(x-2)^2-40=104$
$(x-2)^2=104+40=144=12^2=(-12)^2$
$\Rightarrow x-2=12$ hoặc $x-2=-12$
$\Rightarrow x=14$ hoặc $x=-10$
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(12\left(x-3\right)=5\left(x-1\right)+4\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-36=5x-5+4\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-5x=-5+4+36\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=35\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(-6\left(x-7\right)+2\left(x+10\right)=x-18\)
\(-6x+42+2x+20=x-18\)
\(-6x+2x-x=-18-20-42\)
\(-5x=-80\)
\(x=16\)
\(7\left(2x-1\right)-12\left(x-5\right)=3\)
\(\Rightarrow14x-7-12x+60=3\)
\(\Rightarrow14x-12x=3-60+7\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-50\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-25\)
\(\left|2x-1\right|=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=17\\2x-1=-17\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=-8\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|8-3x\right|=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}8-3x=14\\8-3x=-14\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=\frac{22}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(2^x+10=18\)
\(2^x=18-10\)
\(2^x=8\)
=> x=3
2^x+10=18
2^x =18-10
2^x =8
=>x=3