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Lời giải:
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq -9$
PT $\Leftrightarrow x+9=7^2=49$
$\Leftrightarrow x=40$ (tm)
b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq \frac{-3}{2}$
PT $\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{2x+3}-\sqrt{4(2x+3)}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9(2x+3)}=15$
$\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{2x+3}-2\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{2x+3}=15$
$\Leftrgihtarrow 3\sqrt{2x+3}=15$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x+3}=5$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x+3=25$
$\Leftrightarrow x=11$ (tm)
c.
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2x+1\geq 0\\ x^2-6x+9=(2x+1)^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{-1}{2}\\ 3x^2+10x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{-1}{2}\\ (3x-2)(x+4)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)
d. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 1$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-1)+4\sqrt{x-1}+4}-\sqrt{(x-1)+6\sqrt{x-1}+9}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(\sqrt{x-1}+2)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{x-1}+3)^2}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}+2-(\sqrt{x-1}+3)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -1=9\) (vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
điều kiện : \(x\ge1\)
ta có : \(P=\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{x-1}+1+\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}P=2\sqrt{x-1}\left(x\ge2\right)\\P=2\left(1\le x< 2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy .....................................................................................................
a) \(\sqrt{4\left(1+6x+9x^2\right)^2}\) = \(\sqrt{\left(2\left(1+6x+9x^2\right)\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(2\left(1-6\sqrt{2}+18\right)\right)^2}\) = \(2\left(1-6\sqrt{2}+18\right)\) = \(2\left(3\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2\)
= \(21,029\)
b) \(\sqrt{9a^2\left(b^2+4-4b\right)}\) = \(\sqrt{\left(3a\left(b-2\right)\right)^2}\) = \(\sqrt{\left(-6\left(-\sqrt{3}-2\right)\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(6\sqrt{3}+12\right)^2}\) = \(6\sqrt{3}+12\) = \(22,392\)
a) = 225
b) 49
c) = 1
d) 1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 4 ; 5 ; 6 ; 7
k nha
a) \(\sqrt{x}=15\)
=> x = 152
=> x = 225
b) \(2\sqrt{x}=14\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=7\)
=> x = 72
=> x = 49
c) \(\sqrt{x}< \sqrt{2}\)
<=> x < 2
mà \(x\ge0\)
=> x= {0;1}
d) \(\sqrt{2x}< 4\)
=> 2x < 16
<=> x < 8
mà \(x\ge0\)
=> x = {0;1;2;3;4;5;6;7}
ok mk nhé!!!!!! 53654645756876969251353253434645655435436464556756252345345634
a) \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=6^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=6\\2x+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\sqrt{4x^2-4\sqrt{7}x+7}=\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}=\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\sqrt{7}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{7}\\2x-\sqrt{7}=-\sqrt[]{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{7}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=6\\2x+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}=\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\sqrt{7}\right|=\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{7}\\2x-\sqrt{7}=-\sqrt{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{7}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Em mới lớp 7 nên em chỉ làm những câu em biết thôi nhé:
\(a,\sqrt{x}=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=225\)
\(b,2\sqrt{x}=14\)
\(\sqrt{x}=14:2\)
\(\sqrt{x}=7\)
\(x=7^2\)
\(x=49\)
\(c,\sqrt{x}< \sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x< 2\)
Còn ý d em không biết làm ạ !
\(a)\sqrt{x}=15\)
Vì \(x\ge0\) nên bình phương hai vế ta được:
\(x=15^2\Leftrightarrow x=225\)
Vậy \(x=225\)
\(b)2\sqrt{x}=14\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=7\)
Vì \(x\ge0\) nên bình phương hai vế ta được:
\(x=7^2\Leftrightarrow x=49\)
Vậy \(x=49\)
\(c)\sqrt{x}< \sqrt{2}\)
Vì \(x\ge0\) nên bình phương hai vế ta được: \(x< 2\)
Vậy \(0\le x\le2\)
\(d)\sqrt{2x}< 4\)
Vì \(x\ge0\)nên bình phương hai vế ta được:
\(2x< 16\Leftrightarrow x< 8\)
Vậy \(0\le x< 8\)
a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne9\end{cases}}\)
\(M=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{3-11\sqrt{x}}{9-x}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{11\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}\)
\(=\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{x+4\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{11\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+4\sqrt{x}+3+11\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x+9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b) Ta có: \(x=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+1}=\sqrt{1}=1\)( thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )
Thay \(x=1\)vào M ta được:
\(M=\frac{3\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{1}-3}=\frac{3}{1-3}=\frac{-3}{2}\)
c) \(M=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9+9}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+9}{\sqrt{x}-3}=3+\frac{9}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
Vì \(x\inℕ\)\(\Rightarrow\)Để M là số tự nhiên thì \(\frac{9}{\sqrt{x}-3}\inℕ\)
\(\Rightarrow9⋮\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\inƯ\left(9\right)\)(1)
Vì \(x\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\ge-3\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\in\left\{-3;-1;1;3;9\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{0;2;4;6;12\right\}\)\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;4;16;36;144\right\}\)( thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )
Thử lại với \(x=4\)ta thấy M không là số tự nhiên
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;16;36;144\right\}\)
\(\sqrt{-3x^3+5x+14}+\sqrt{-5x^3+6x+28}=\left(4-2x-x^2\right)\sqrt{2-x}\) (ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R,x\le2\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2-x\right)\left(3x^2+6x+7\right)}+\sqrt{\left(2-x\right)\left(5x^2+10x+14\right)}-\left(4-2x-x^2\right)\sqrt{2-x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2-x}\left(\sqrt{3x^2+6x+7}+\sqrt{5x^2+10x+14}-4+2x+x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\left(tm\right)\\\sqrt{3x^2+6x+7}+\sqrt{5x^2+10x+14}=4-2x-x^2\left(1\right)\end{cases}}\)
Pt \(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3\left(x+1\right)^2+4}+\sqrt{5\left(x+1\right)^2+9}=-\left(x+1\right)^2+5\left(2\right)\)
Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\sqrt{2\left(x+1\right)^2+4}\ge\sqrt{4}=2\)
Tương tự: \(\sqrt{5\left(x+1\right)^2+9}\ge3\). Từ đó: \(VT_{\left(2\right)}\)\(\ge2+3=5\)
Mà \(VP_{\left(2\right)}=-\left(x+1\right)^2+5\le5\) nên dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)(tm)
Vậy tập nghiệm của pt cho là \(S=\left\{2;-1\right\}.\)
a) 225
b)17:2=7 =>x=47
c)căn 2=1,4142.... mà x ko âm thì dương nên x bằng 1
d)x chắc bằng 1
à lúc mình học lớp 6 hay 7 gì đó thì mấy câu này mình giải như vậy thôi