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\(x^2\left(2-x^2\right)\)
\(=x^2.2-\left(x^2\right)^2\)
\(=2x^2-\left(x^2\right)^2\)
\(=-x^4+2x^2\)
=> BT ko có GTLN/GTNN
\(A=3x^2+6x+15=3\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+12\)
\(=3\left(x+1\right)^2+12\ge12\)
\(minA=12\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
\(B=2\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+1=2\left(x+2\right)^2+1\ge1\)
\(B_{min}=1\) khi \(x=-2\)
\(C=4x^2y^2+12xy+9+6=\left(2xy+3\right)^2+6\ge6\)
\(C_{min}=6\) khi \(xy=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Ta có: \(B=2x^2+8x+9\)
\(=2\left(x^2+4x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2+4x+4+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+2\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-2
Vậy: \(B_{min}=1\) khi x=-2
\(A=\left(x-1\right)^2+8\ge8\\ A_{min}=8\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ B=\left(x+3\right)^2-12\ge-12\\ B_{min}=-12\Leftrightarrow x=-3\\ C=x^2-4x+3+9=\left(x-2\right)^2+8\ge8\\ C_{min}=8\Leftrightarrow x=2\\ E=-\left(x+2\right)^2+11\le11\\ E_{max}=11\Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ F=9-4x^2\le9\\ F_{max}=9\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
1, Ta có: \(A=3x^2+8x+9=3\left(x^2+\frac{8}{3}x+3\right)=3\left(x^2+\frac{8}{3}x+\frac{16}{9}+\frac{11}{9}\right)\)
\(=3\left(x+\frac{4}{3}\right)^2+\frac{11}{3}\ge\frac{11}{3}\forall x\)
=> Min A = 11/3 tại x = -4/3
2, Ta có: \(A=-2x^2+6x+3=-2\left(x^2-3x-\frac{3}{2}\right)=-2\left(x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}-\frac{15}{4}\right)\)
\(=-2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{15}{2}\le\frac{15}{2}\forall x\)
=> Max A = 15/2 tại x = 3/2
=.= hk tốt!!
\(a,=x^2-8x+16+1=\left(x-4\right)^2+1\ge1\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
\(b,=\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)+4=\left(2x-3\right)^2+4\ge4\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(c,=\left(9x^2-2\cdot3\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)+\dfrac{26}{9}=\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{26}{9}\ge\dfrac{26}{9}\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(A=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+3=\left(x+2\right)^2+3\ge3\)
\(A_{min}=3\) khi \(x=-2\)
\(B=\left(x^2-20x+100\right)+1=\left(x-10\right)^2+1\ge1\)
\(B_{min}=1\) khi \(x=10\)
\(C=\left(x^2+4y^2+25-4xy+10x-20y\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+2\)
\(C=\left(x-2y+5\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
\(C_{min}=2\) khi \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-3;1\right)\)
\(A=x^2-x=\left(x^2-2.\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\ge-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(A_{min}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
A= x^2-x
A= (x-1/2)^2-1/4
ta thấy (x-1/2)^2\(\ge\)0
=>(x-1/2)^2-1/4\(\ge\)-1/4
hay A\(\ge\)-1/4
vậy \(A_{min}\)=-1/4<=>x=1/2