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a. \(y'=\dfrac{-1}{\left(x-1\right)}\)
b. \(y'=\dfrac{5}{\left(1-3x\right)^2}\)
c. \(y=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2+1}{x+1}=x+1+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\Rightarrow y'=1-\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{x^2+2x}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
d. \(y'=\dfrac{4x\left(x^2-2x-3\right)-2x^2\left(2x-2\right)}{\left(x^2-2x-3\right)^2}=\dfrac{-4x^2-12x}{\left(x^2-2x-3\right)^2}\)
e. \(y'=1+\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{x^2-2x+3}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
g. \(y'=\dfrac{\left(4x-4\right)\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(2x^2-4x+5\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{4x^2+4x-14}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\)
2.
a. \(y'=4\left(x^2+x+1\right)^3.\left(x^2+x+1\right)'=4\left(x^2+x+1\right)^3\left(2x+1\right)\)
b. \(y'=5\left(1-2x^2\right)^4.\left(1-2x^2\right)'=-20x\left(1-2x^2\right)^4\)
c. \(y'=3\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{x-1}\right)^2.\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{x-1}\right)'=3\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{x-1}\right)^2.\left(\dfrac{-3}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right)=\dfrac{-9\left(2x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^4}\)
d. \(y'=\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^3-3\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^6}=\dfrac{-x^2-6x-5}{\left(x-1\right)^4}\)
e. \(y'=-\dfrac{\left[\left(x^2-2x+5\right)^2\right]'}{\left(x^2-2x+5\right)^4}=-\dfrac{2\left(x^2-2x+5\right)\left(2x-2\right)}{\left(x^2-2x+5\right)^4}=-\dfrac{4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x^2-2x+5\right)^3}\)
f. \(y'=4\left(3-2x^2\right)^3.\left(3-2x^2\right)'=-16x\left(3-2x^2\right)^3\)
a: \(y'=\dfrac{\left(x^2+3x-1\right)'\cdot\left(x+2\right)-\left(x^2+3x-1\right)\cdot\left(x+2\right)'}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x^2+3x-1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+7x+6-x^2-3x+1}{\left(x+2\right)^2}=\dfrac{x^2+4x+7}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
b: \(y'=\dfrac{\left(2x^2-x\right)'\cdot\left(x^2+1\right)-\left(2x^2-x\right)\left(x^2+1\right)'}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x\left(x^2+1\right)-2x\left(2x^2-x\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^3+4x-4x^3+2x^2}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{2x^2+4x}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2}\)
c: \(\left(\dfrac{3-2x}{x-1}\right)'=\dfrac{\left(3-2x\right)'\left(x-1\right)-\left(3-2x\right)\left(x-1\right)'}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\left(x-1\right)-\left(3-2x\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{-2x+2-3+2x}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=-\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{2x-3}\right)'=\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)'}{2\sqrt{2x-3}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x-3}}\)
\(y'=\left(\dfrac{3-2x}{x-1}\right)'+\left(\sqrt{2x-3}\right)'\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x-3}}\)
a: \(y'=\left(x^2\right)'+\left(3x\right)'-\left(6x^6\right)'+\left(\dfrac{2x-3}{x-1}\right)'\)
\(=2x+3-6\cdot6x^5+\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)'\left(x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)'}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=-36x^5+2x+3+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)-2x+3}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=-36x^5+2x+3+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
b: \(\left(\sqrt{2x^2-3x+1}\right)'=\dfrac{\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)'}{2\sqrt{2x^2-3x+1}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x-3}{2\sqrt{2x^2-3x+1}}\)
\(y'=3\cdot2x-4+\dfrac{4x-3}{2\sqrt{2x^2-3x+1}}\)
\(=6x-4+\dfrac{4x-3}{2\sqrt{2x^2-3x+1}}\)
c: \(\left(\sqrt{4x^2-3x+1}\right)'=\dfrac{\left(4x^2-3x+1\right)'}{2\sqrt{4x^2-3x+1}}\)
\(=\dfrac{8x-3}{2\sqrt{4x^2-3x+1}}\)
\(y'=\left(\sqrt{4x^2-3x+1}\right)'-4'=\dfrac{8x-3}{2\sqrt{4x^2-3x+1}}\)
a.
\(y'=\dfrac{3}{cos^2\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}-\dfrac{2}{sin^2\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)}-sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
b.
\(y'=\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)cosx}{2\sqrt{sinx+2}}-2\sqrt{sinx+2}}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)cosx-4\left(sinx+2\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\)
c.
\(y'=-3sin\left(3x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-2cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)-\dfrac{1}{sin^2\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}\)
a: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{x+3}{x^2-9}=+\infty\) vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}x+3=3+3=6\\\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}x^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>x=3 là tiệm cận đứng của đồ thị hàm số \(y=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2-9}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-3}\dfrac{x+3}{x^2-9}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-3}\dfrac{1}{x-3}=\dfrac{1}{-3-3}=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
=>x=-3 không là tiệm cận đứng của đồ thị hàm số \(y=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2-9}\)
b: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{x-5}{x^2-25}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{1}{x+5}=\dfrac{1}{5+5}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
=>x=5 không là tiệm cận đứng của đồ thị hàm số \(y=\dfrac{x-5}{x^2-25}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-5}\dfrac{x-5}{x^2-25}=-\infty\) vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-5}x-5=-5-5=-10< 0\\\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-5}x^2-25=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>x=-5 là tiệm cận đứng của đồ thị hàm số \(y=\dfrac{x-5}{x^2-25}\)
c: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{x^2-4x+3}{x^2-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}=\dfrac{1-3}{1+1}=\dfrac{-2}{2}=-1\)
=>x=1 không là tiệm cận đứng của đồ thị hàm số \(y=\dfrac{x^2-4x+3}{x^2-1}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{x^2-4x+3}{x^2-1}=+\infty\) vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}x^2-4x+3=\left(-1\right)^2-4\cdot\left(-1\right)+3=8>0\\\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>x=-1 là tiệm cận đứng của đồ thị hàm số \(y=\dfrac{x^2-4x+3}{x^2-1}\)
d: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{x^2-3x-4}{x^2-2x-3}=-\infty\) vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}x^2-3x-4=3^2-3\cdot3-4=-4< 0\\\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}x^2-2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>x=3 là tiệm cận đứng của đồ thị hàm số \(y=\dfrac{x^2-3x-4}{x^2-2x-3}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{x^2-3x-4}{x^2-2x-3}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{x-4}{x-3}=\dfrac{-1-4}{-1-3}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
=>x=-1 không là tiệm cận đứng của đồ thị hàm số \(y=\dfrac{x^2-3x-4}{x^2-2x-3}\)
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d) y' =\(\dfrac{\left(x^2+7x+3\right)'\left(x^2-3x\right)-\left(x^2+7x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x\right)'}{\left(x^2-3x\right)^2}\)=\(\dfrac{\left(2x+7\right)\left(x^2-3x\right)-\left(x^2+7x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)}{\left(x^2-3x\right)^2}\)=\(\dfrac{-2x^2-6x+9}{\left(x^2-3x\right)^2}\)