![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
D = 5 + 52 + 53+...+ 5100
5.D = 52 + 53+...+5 100 + 5101
5D - D = 5101 - 5
4D = 5101 - 5
D = \(\dfrac{5^{101}-5}{4}\)
Bài 2:
So sánh
a, 544 = (2.33)4 = 24.312
2112 = (3.7)12 = 312.712
Vì 24 < 712 nên 544 < 2112
b, 339 và 1121
339 = (313)3
1121 = (117)3
313 = (32)6.3 = 96.3 < 97 < 117
Vậy 339 < 1121
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1) \(D=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow D+1=1+5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow D+1=\dfrac{5^{100+1}-1}{5-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow D+1=\dfrac{5^{101}-1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{5^{101}-1}{4}-1=\dfrac{5^{101}-5}{4}=\dfrac{5\left(5^{100}-1\right)}{4}\)
2)
a) \(21^{12}=\left(21^3\right)^4=9261^4>54^4\Rightarrow54^4< 21^{12}\)
b) \(3^{39}< 3^{40}=\left(3^2\right)^{20}=9^{20}< 11^{20}< 11^{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{39}< 11^{21}\)
c) \(201^{60}=\left(201^4\right)^{15}=\text{1632240801}^{15}\)
\(398^{45}=\left(398^3\right)^{15}=\text{63044792}^{15}< \text{1632240801}^{15}\)
\(201^{60}>398^{45}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có A = 5 + 52 + 53 + ... + 52021
5A = 52 + 53 + 54 + ... + 52022
5A - A = ( 52 + 53 + 54 + ... + 52022 ) - ( 5 + 52 + 53 + ... + 52021 )
4A = 52022 - 5
A = \(\dfrac{5^{2022}-5}{4}\)
Tìm chữ số tận cùng của kết quả mỗi phép tính sau:
a. 4915
b. 5410
c. 1120+11921+200022
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)\(...A=\dfrac{2^{50+1}-1}{2-1}=2^{51}-1\)
b) \(...\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{3^{80+1}-1}{3-1}=\dfrac{3^{81}-1}{2}\)
c) \(...\Rightarrow C+1=1+4+4^2+4^3+...+4^{49}\)
\(\Rightarrow C+1=\dfrac{4^{49+1}-1}{4-1}=\dfrac{4^{50}-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{4^{50}-1}{3}-1=\dfrac{4^{50}-4}{3}=\dfrac{4\left(4^{49}-1\right)}{3}\)
Tương tự câu d,e,f bạn tự làm nhé
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
0\(a.S=1-5+5^2-5^3+...+5^{98}-5^{99}\\ 5S=5-5^2+5^3-5^4+.....+5^{99}-5^{100}\\ 5S+S=\left(5-5^2+5^3-5^4+.....+5^{99}-5^{100}\right)+\left(1-5^{ }+5^2-5^3+.....+5^{98}-5^{99}\right)\\ 6S=1-5^{100}\\ S=\dfrac{1-5^{100}}{6}\\ \)
\(b,S6=1-5^{100}\\ 1-S6=5^{100}\)
=> 5100 chia 6 du 1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
a: \(S=1-5+5^2-5^3+...+5^{98}-5^{99}\)
=>\(5S=5-5^2+5^3-5^4+...+5^{99}-5^{100}\)
=>\(6S=5-5^2+5^3-5^4+...+5^{99}-5^{100}+1-5+5^2-5^3+...+5^{98}-5^{99}\)
=>\(6S=-5^{100}+1\)
=>\(S=\dfrac{-5^{100}+1}{6}\)
b: S=1-5+52-53+...+598-599 là số nguyên
=>\(\dfrac{-5^{100}+1}{6}\in Z\)
=>\(-5^{100}+1⋮6\)
=>\(5^{100}-1⋮6\)
=>\(5^{100}\) chia 6 dư 1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
b,
\(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{51}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{51}-1+2+2^2+...+2^{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^{51}-1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
$C=1+5+5^2+5^4+.....+5^{98}+5^{100}$
$25C=5^2C=5^2+5^3+5^4+5^6+....+5^{100}+5^{102}$
$25C-C=(5^3+5^{102})-(5+1)$
$24C=5^{102}-119$
$C=\frac{5^{102}-119}{24}$
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=5^3+5^4+5^5+...+5^{100}\)
\(A=5^3\left(1+5^1+5^2+...+5^{97}\right)\)
\(A=5^3.\dfrac{5^{97+1}-1}{5-1}=\dfrac{5^3}{4}.\left(5^{98}-1\right)\)