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1."Remember to buy a CD, Teddy.". I said
. - I reminded.Teddy to buy a CD...
2."You should see a lawyer," the policeman said to me Mark
- The policeman advised...Mark to see a lawyer..
3."You mustn't touch these wires," said the guide
- The guide warned. us not to touch those wires...
4."Don't leave the door unlocked", his mother said to him.
- His mother told.him not to leave the door unlocked...
5."Would you lend me some money, Lan?" Nam said.
- Nam asked..Lan to lend him some money..
6."Phone me,Jane",said I.
- I told..Jane to phone me..
7."Mary, you mustn't study to late," John said.
- John told .Mary not to study too late...
8."Clean your room,Nam," his mother said.
- His mother told..Nam to clean his room..
9."Nam, don't talk to Lan about Kien," Binh said.
- Binh asked..Nam not to talk to Lan about Kien..
10."Move your car,Harry" the policemansaid.
- The policeman asked..Harry to move his car..
Chuyển câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp
1."Remember to buy a CD, Teddy.". I said. - I reminded Teddy to remember to buy a CD
2."You should see a lawyer," the policeman said to me Mark - The policeman advised the Mark he should see a lawer.
3."You mustn't touch these wires," said the guide - The guide warned you not to must touch these wires.
4."Don't leave the door unlocked", his mother said to him. - His mother told to him not to leave the door unlocked.
5."Would you lend me some money, Lan?" Nam said. - Nam asked Lan to lend him some money.
6."Phone me,Jane",said I. - I told Jane to Phone me.
7."Mary, you mustn't study to late," John said. - John told Mary not to must study to late.
8."Clean your room,Nam," his mother said. - His mother told Nam to clean his room.
9."Nam, don't talk to Lan about Kien," Binh said. - Binh asked Nam not to talk to Lan about Kien.
10."Move your car,Harry" the policemansaid. - The policeman asked Harry to move his car.
Viết lại các câu sau sử dụng cấu rúc: ask/told/advised somebody to do st.
1 '' Remember to buy a CD, Teddy. '' I said.
I reminded..................................Teddy to buy a CD...............................................
2 '' You should see a lawyer,'' he policeman said to Mark.
The policeman advised .................Mark to see a lawyer...................
3 '' Don' leave the door unlocked'', his mother said to him.
His mother told.............him not to leave the door unlocked.................
4 '' Would you lend me some money, Lan?'' Nam said.
Nam asked.............Lan to lend him some money...............
5'' Phone me, Jane'', I said.
I told......................Jane to phone me...............................
6'' Mary, you mustn't study so late,'' Jonh said.
Jonh told................Mary not to study too late.........................
7'' Clean your room,Nam, '' his mother said.
His mother told................Nam to clean his room...........................
8'' Nam, don't talk to Lan about Kiên,'' Binh said.
Binh asked..................Nam not to talk to Lan about Kien....................................
9'' Move your car, Hary'' the policeman said.
The policeman asked..................Harry to move his car.........................
Ex1 :
1. to -> bỏ
2. has -> have
3. can -> bỏ
4. to -> bỏ
5. bought -> buy
6. to -> bỏ
7. listen to -> to listen
8. to ->bỏ
Ex3: rewrite the sentences using should or ought to and the words in brackets. you may have to use some negative forms
For example : i nees to earrn more money ( a, get, job, new, you)
=> you should /ought to get a new job.
1. brenda is angry about what i said(are, say, sorry, you, you)
=>you should /ought to say sorry
2. tom doesn't understand his homework(about, ask, it, he, his, teacher)
=>he should/ought to ask his teacher about it
3. i'd like to learn to play the piano(having, lessons, start, you)
=>you should/ought to start having lessons
4. tina is often tired aT WORK (at, late, night, she, tv, watch)
=>she shouldn't/ought not to watch tv late at night
5. i don't seem to have much energy at the momment(exercise, get, some, you)
=>you should /ought to get some exercise
Rewrite the sentence with "so as to/ in oder to/ so that/ in oder that" :
1. I'm studying hard. I want to get good marks. I'm studying hard so as to get good marks.
2. The man spoke loudly. He wanted everybody to hear him clearly. The man spoke loudly so that everybody to hear him clearly.
3. He shut the door. He doesn't want to be annoyed. He shut the door so as not to be annoyed.
4. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house. I wish to have enough money in order to buy a new house.
5. You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you. You should walk slowly so that our sister can follow you.
6.They did their job well. They want to increase their salary. They did their job well in order to increase their salary.
7.We turned on the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity. We turned on the lights so as not to waste electricity.
8. The robber changed his address all the time. He didn't want the police to find him. The robber changed his address all the time so that the police couldn't find him.
I. Change the following sentences into the passive.
1. People didn't organize this festival some years ago.
=>This festival wasn't organized some years ago
2. Someone broke the sink in the kitchen.
=>The sink was broken in the kitchen
3. They cut grass in our garden twice a week.
=>Grass in our garden is cut twice a week
4. People build new houses in this city every year.
=>New houses are built in this city every year
5. They have cancelled the trip.
=>The trip has been cancelled
II. Change the following sentences into reported speech.
1. Nguyen said to Van, '' I can see you tomorrow.''
=>Nguyen told Van He could see him the following day
2. Nga said , ''I can't cook ''
=>Nga told that she couldn't cook
3. Van said, ''I have 2 brothers''.
=>Van said that she had 2 brothers
4. Nam said, '' I'm thirsty''.
=>Nam said that he was thirsty
5. Hong said , " I'm a student''.
=>Hong said that she was a student
1.''If I were you,I would study harder,''he said to me.
->He advised me to study harder.
2.His car can't run as fast as mine.
->My car runs faster than his car.
3.The picture was so high that the little boy couldn't tough it.
->The picture was high enough that the little boy couldn't tough it.
4.The deer doesn't eat meat and hippopotamus doesn't eat meat either.
->Neither the deer nor hippopotamus eats meat.
5.Reading scientific books in my interest.
->I am interested in reading scientific books.
6.He can't get the job because he isn't good at English.
->If he was good at English, he could get the job.
7.''Which one do you want,the blue or the green one?''John said to her.
->John asked her whether she wanted, the blue or the green one.
1. he advised me to study harder
2. my car can run faster than his car dose
3. the picture was too high for the little boy to touch
4. neither the deer nor the hipopotamus eats meat
5. I am interested in reading scientific books
6. If he is good at Enghlish, he can get the job
7. Jonh asked her which one she wanted, the blue or the green one
Rewrite the sentences:
1.John hasn't had his haircut for over six months.
-> It is .............................over six months since John last had his hair cut......................................
2.It takes six hours to drive from London to Leeds.
-> It is .................................a six-hour drive from London to Leeds....................................
3.I didn't arrive in time to see her.
-> I wasn't ..................early enough to see her.................
4.John and Mike got up Late this morning.
-> Neither ..........................John nor Mike got up early this morning........................
5.John hasn't had his house decorated for over three years.
->The last .....................................time Tom had his house decorated was over three years ago......................................
6.The child will die if nobody sends for a doctor.
->Unless ..............................somebody sends for a doctor, the child will die................................
7.He would prefer you to pay him immediately.
->He'd rather ......................you paid him immediately...............................
8.We couldn't find John anywhere.
-> John was ...............not found anywhere/ found nowhere....................
9.John can't draw as well as her sister.
-> John ..................isn't as good a drawer as her sister (is).............................
1. "Why are you talking so loudly in the library?" George asked.
why George asked them..................why they were talking.................. so loudly in the library.
2. "You broke the vase," Jenny said to Ann.
accused Jenny........................accused Ann of having broken......................... the vase.
3. "Don't answer the phone!" Fred said to me.
not Fred.................told me not to answer....................... the phone.
4. "Lets go out!" Mary said
. suggested Mary …………suggested going….................out.
5. I don't think we need to rewrite this report.
point There's......................no point in rewriting......................... this report.
1. The boss told them to stop wasting of time drinking coffee. .............................
2. I could not avoid from being late for work ................................
3. You can't expect for a pay rise in your first year of employment. ......................
4. Could you try to working a little faster? ..............................
5. I would like doing this job because it is challenging. ....................
1,I haven't eaten this kind of food before
This is the..first time i have eaten this kind of food
2,It's a pity I didn't take my doctor 's advice
I wish..i had took my doctor 's advice
3,They made him wait for 3 hours
He..had been made wait for 3 hours
4,If you don't believe in it . you will never be able to do it
Believe..in it, or you will never be able to do it
5,Neither Tim nor Mary can speak E
Both..Tim and Mary can't speak E
6,We can't afford to buy the house
The house..can't be afforded to buy by us
7,Lan is pleased to meet her aunt again soon
Lan is looking...for her aunt
Rewrite
1,I haven't eaten this kind of food before
This is the first time l have eaten this kind of food
2,It's a pity I didn't take my doctor 's advice
I wish l had taken my doctor's advice .
3,They made him wait for 3 hours
He was made wait for 3 hours ..
4,If you don't believe in it . you will never be able to do it
Believe not you in it,you will...
5,Neither Tim nor Mary can speak E
Both Tim and Mary can speak E..
6,We can't afford to buy the house
The house can't be afforded to buy.
7,Lan is pleased to meet her aunt again soon
Lan is looking forward to meeting her aunt again soon..
Rewrite the following sentences, beginning as shown.
1. "Lan, can you remember to buy some bread?"-> Minh reminded Lan to buy some bread.
2. "I really think you should see a doctor, Chi"-> Binh advised Chi to go to the doctor.
3. "He deserted his ship two months ago" they said. -> They accused him of deserting his ship two months before.
4. John spent his own money. I can't prevent him from that. -> I can't prevent John from spending his own money.
5. "I didn't reveal the company's confidential information" -> Mary denied revealing the company's confidential information.
6. "Congratulations! You've succeeded in the interview, Kate" -> Jane congratulated Kate on succeeding in the interview.