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Put the verb in brackets in the right form, infinitive (with or without to), or -ing. Sometimes two forms are possible.
1. When I'm tired, I enjoy__watching_ (watch) television. It's relaxing.
2. Would you like__to have__(have) something to eat?
3. It started|___raining__(rain) an hour ago. Has it stopped__raining__ (rain)yet
4. My family is trying ____to decide__(decide) where to go on holiday
5. Our teacher made me__answer_ (answer) all the questions
6. I've enjoyed___meeting_(meet) you. I hope___to see__ (see) you again
7. I really dislike___being asked__(ask) to answer questions in class
8. It's no use ___trying__(try)___to persuade__(persuade) him. You won't succeed9. They refuse ____to go_(go) out on trips if it's too hot.
10. I used __to smoke__ (smoke) 20 cigarettes a day, but now I give up____smoking__(smoke).
11. We decided __to rent___ (rent) a house with a swimming pool
12. Can you help me ___get__ (get) the dinner ready?.
13. We hope ___to be invited__(invite) to join the private club
14. We began __talking_ (talk) about next year's holiday two months ago
15. I remembered___locking__ (lock) the door when I left but I forgot__shutting___(shut) the window.
16. He agree__to start_ (start) the job as soon as possible.17. I finished___reading___(read) the book and went to bed.
18. My teachers always expected me __to do___(do)well in exams
19. Let me _pay__(pay) for the meal.You paid last time
20.It's difficult___to get_(get) used to_eating__(eat) with chopsticks
21. Did you have any difficulty___getting__(get) a visa?
22. Do you think my jacket needs ___cleaning__(clean)? - No, but you need___to iron_ (iron) it.
Make conditional sentences according to the facts provided.
1. Keep silent or you'll wake the baby up.
\(\Rightarrow\)If you don't keep silent , you'll wake the baby up.
2. Because you don't leave immediately, I call a policeman.
\(\Rightarrow\)If you leave immediately,I won't call a policeman.3. I don't know her number, so I don't ring her up.
\(\Rightarrow\)If i knew her number ,I could ring her up.4. Go right now or you'll be late for the train.
\(\Rightarrow\)If you don't go right now , you'll be late for the train.5. As she is often absent from class, she can't keep pace with her classmates.
\(\Rightarrow\)If she weren't absent from class she could keep pace with her classmates.
6. I couldn't write to Alice because I didn't know her address.
\(\Rightarrow\)If i had know Alice's address,I could have written to her.
7. I don't know the answer, so I can't tell you.
\(\Rightarrow\) If i knew the answer, I could tell you.
8. We got lost because we didn't have a map.
=> If we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost.
9. His friends were so late, so they missed the train.
\(\Rightarrow\)If his friends hadn't been so late , they wouldn't have missed the train.
10. Today isn't Sunday, so the pupils can't go swimming.
\(\Rightarrow\)If today were Sunday, the pupils could go swimming.
11. The heavy rain kept everybody from going out.
\(\Rightarrow\)If it hadn't rained heavily, everybody could have gone out.
12. This chair is too heavy for him to move.
=> If this chair wasn't too heavy ,he could move it.
13. He had a flu because he went out in the rain last night.
=>If he hadn't gone in the rain last night , he would't have a flu.
14. The church bells keep me from sleeping.
=> If the church bells didn't ring , i could sleep.
15. Morning exercises make me feel better.
=> If i didn't do morning exercises,i wouldn't feel better.
16. Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson.
=> If you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson
17. The boy is so young that he can't go to school.
=>If the boy weren't so young, he could go to school.
18. The fridge keeps the food from spoiling.
=> If there weren’t a fridge, the food would spoil.
19. Why don't you study hard?
=>If i were you ,i would study hard.
20. Why don't you stop smoking?
=>If i were you ,i would stop smoking.
21. Be careful, or you'll cut yourself with that knife.
=>If you are not be careful ,you'll cut yourself with that knife.
22. Be calm, or you'll make a wrong decision.
=>If you are not calm, you'll make a wrong decision.
23. Without the air, we would die.
=>If we lived without air, we would die.
24. Without a visa, she couldn't have come to that country.
=>If she'd had a visa, she couldn't have come to that country.
25. Without the sun, man would live in the darkness.
=>If there were not the sun, man would live in the darkness.
26. Without money, he wouldn't have bought such a big house.
=>If he had money, he wouldn't have bought such a big house.
27. Smoking makes him so weak.
=>If he didn't smoke , he wouldn't be so weak.
28. It was very cold yesterday, so he couldn't go swimming.
=>If it hadn't been very cold yesterday, he wuold has gone swimming.
29. It is very cold, so we can't go swimming.
=>If it weren't cold, we could go swimming.
30. I didn't watch TV last night because I was busy.
=>If i hadn't been bsy , i would have watched TV last night.
14. The baby began
..CRYING.. in the middle of the night. (cry)
15. Julia has been ill but now she's beginning.TO GET.. better. (get)
16. I've enjoy MEETING
you. I hope.TO SEE.. you again soon. (meet, see)
.***
1. Nam suggested
(talk) TAKING the children to school yesterday.
2. They decided
(play) TO PLAY tennis with us last night.
3. Mary helped me
(repair) TO REPAIR this fan and
(clean)CLEAN the house.
4. We offer
(make) TO MAKE a plan.
5. We required them
(be) TO BE on time.
6. Kim wouldn't recommend him
(go) TO GO here alone.
7. Before
(go) GOING to bed, my mother turned off the lights.
8. Minh is interested in (listen)LISTENING to music before
(go) GOING to bed.
9. This robber admitted
(steal) STEALING the red mobile phone last week.
10. Shyn spends a lot of money(repair) REPAIRING her car.
VII.Use the correct tense or form of the verb given in brackets
1.This is the first time I(hear)..have heard.....her sing
2.The equipment in our office needs(modernize).... modernizing.........
3.If I(be)..were....you,I(accept)...would accepted......their invitation
4.I(help) will help.you if I could.but I(be).am....afraid I can't5.Should I see him later,I(give)..will give...him your message
6.It's time you(start).started....to work
7.He gets used to(sing). singing very loud in the room
8.I hope you(join)..will join..in the Chiristmas celebration
9.Mrs Nga is foreve(lose)...losing.....umbrella
10.The students in class 9A5(learn).will learn...a new school nest year
11.I've decided(stop)..to stop....smoking
12.Look at those black clouds.It(rain)...is going to rain.........
13.We are tired of(work)....working.............for low salary
14.This is the second time you(break)..have broken.......a cup
15.Water.....is covered......(cover)most of the Earth's surface16.The gate.....looks...(look)at 6.30 p.m everyday
complete the sentence, using may/ might or might not/ may not + one of these verb: bite, break, need, rain, slip, finish, wake, invite, be, have
1. Take an umbrella with you when you go out. It might rain later
2. don't make too make noise. You may wake the baby
3. I'm very busy at present. I may not finish my report on time
4. be careful of that dog. It may bite you
5. If I know them better, I might invite them to my party
6. I don't think we should throw these papers away. We may need them later
7. I've got one or two things to do, so I might not have time to come out tonight
8. Be careful. the footpath is very icy. You may slip
9. I don't want the children to play in this room. They may break something
10. There might not be a meeting on Friday because the director is ill
complete the sentence, using may/ might or might not/ may not + one of these verb: bite, break, need, rain, slip, finish, wake, invite, be, have
1. Take an umbrella with you when you go out. It .......may rain........... later
2. don't make too make noise. You ......may not.......... the baby
3. I'm very buby at present. I .........may not have ..... my report on time
4. be careful of that dog. It .............might bite................ you
5. If I know them better, I ..........might invite.......... them to my party
6. I don't think we should throw these papers away. We ......may need......... them later
7. I've got one or two things to do, so I .........may finish........ time to come out tonight
8. Be careful. the footpath is very icy. You ............might slip.................
9. I don't want the children to play in this room. They.......may break............ something
10. There ........may not be...... a meeting on Friday because the director is ill
I. Change these sentences into the indirect speech
1. '' Read the question twice'',, said the teacher,'' and don;t write in the margin''
The teacher reminded us to read the question twice and not to write in the margin.
2. '' You'd better not leave your money lying about'' said one of the students
One of the students advised me not to leave my money lying about.
3. '' Why don't you open a bank account ?'' said tom
Tom suggested me opening a bank account
4. '' Would you like too you have lunch with me today?'' said tom.
Tom asked him if he would like to have lunch with him that day.
5. '' I'm afraid I couldn't; I can't leave the office'' said the girl
The girl said that she was afraid she couldn't and she couldn't leave the office.
6. " Don't take more than two of these at once'' said the doctor, handing me a bottle of pills
The doctor advised me not to take more than two of these at once and hand me a bottle of pills.
7. '' I can't sell the cassette player at that price'' he said
He said that he couldn't sell the cassette player at that price
8.'' I'd buy the big tin if I were you'' said the grocer
The grocer said that she would have bought the big tin if she had been me.
9. '' You're being exploited'' said the orther au pair girl. '' You ought to leave your job''
The other au pair girls said that I was being exploited. They advised me to leave my job.
10. '' Fasten your seat belts; there may be a little turbulance'' said the air hostess
The air hostess told us to fasten our seat belts because there might be a little turbulance.
11. '' Don't drive through for with only a fog light on'' he said '' or oncoming drivers may take you for a motoorcycle
He told me not to drive through fog with only a fog light on as oncoming drivers might take you for a motorcycle
12.'' COuld i see your driving lecence ?'' said the policeman
The police asked me if he could see my driving lecence.
13. '' You'd better seeep up broken glass'' i said
I advised him to seep up broken glass.
14. '' The bathroom's empty now'' she said. '' Will you put the light out when you've finished?''
She told him that the bathroom's empty then .Also, she asked him if him would put the light out when he had finished
15. '' Remember to insure your luggage" my father said
My father reminded me to remember to insure my luggage.
16. '' Please don't drink any more'' said his wife. '' DOn't forget that we have to drive home''
His wife told him not to drink any more because they had to drive home.
17. '' why don't you go to a dentist, tom, before your toothache gets any worse'' i said
I advised Tom to go to a dentist before his toothache got any worse.
18. '' Why don't you cut your hair?''' he said. '' You'd find it much easieer to get a job if you looked tidy''
He advised me to cut my hair; I would have found it much easier to get a job if I had looked tidy.
19.'' COuld I have some more puddings, please" said the boyb
The boys asked me if they could have some more puddings.
Put the correct form of phrasal verb to complete the sentence. Use possessive adjective if necessary:
1. I haven't heard from my sister recently. Perhaps I should ................. now. (ring it up)
2. There is always litter here. No one have ever................(picked it up)
3. It's quite cold outside. Put on your coat! Yeah, I'm...................... right (putting it on)
4. They gave me a form and told me to................(fill in it)
5. Do you know the meaning of this word? -No, have you. .....................in the dictionary? (looked it up)
6. Do you want this box? - No, you can.................... (throw it away)
7. It's quite dark. There is a light! Could you please................(turn it on)
8. Shhh! The children are asleep. Don't...................(wake them up)
9. Have you washed up the dishes? - I'm going to..................(wash them up)
10. I wanted to buy a shirt from that shop, but when i ...................., it didn't fit me. (tried it on)
Put the correct form of phrasal verb to complete the sentence. Use possessive adjective if necessary:
1. I haven't heard from my sister recently. Perhaps I should ................. now. (ring up)
2. There is always litter here. No one have ever................(picked up)
3. It's quite cold outside. Put on your coat! Yeah, I'm...................... right (putting on)
4. They gave me a form and told me to................(fill in)
5. Do you know the meaning of this word? -No, have you. .....................in the dictionary? (looked up)
6. Do you want this box? - No, you can.................... (throw it away)
7. It's quite dark. There is a light! Could you please................(turn it on)
8. Shhh! The children are asleep. Don't...................(wake them up)
9. Have you washed up the dishes? - I'm going to..................(wash them up)
10. I wanted to buy a shirt from that shop, but when i ...................., it didn't fit me. (try it on)
Fill in the blanks with the correct modal verb: can, can't, should, shouldn't, must, mustn't, have to, dont' have to.
1. ........can... you help me, please?
2. You .....should....... do more sport if you want to lose weight.
3. You ......must..... do your homework first if you want me to let you go out with your friends.
4. He has just broken his leg so he .....can't....... play football.
5. Drivers .......mustn't..... drive over the speed limit.
6. I ......can't...... speak Chinese: it's too difficult!
7. She ....should........ take an umbrella; it's going to rain!
8. We .......can..... take photos inside; it's not forbidden.
9. I think we ........shouldn't.... take this road; it's not on my map!
10. You look pale! You ......should..... sit down and have a glass of water.
11. We ....must........ stop when the traffic light is red.
12. How .....can....... you say such a thing?
13. You ........should.... take the blue one: it suits you!
14. You ......shouldn't...... smoke so much: it's bad for health.
15. We ......don't have to...... book a table in advance. There's plenty of room in that restaurant on Mondays.
16. You ......shouldn't..... forget her birthday again.
17. You ......should...... brush your teeth three times a day.
18. We......musn't...... drive fast, we have a plenty of time,
Fill in the blanks with the correct modal verb: can, can't, should, shouldn't, must, mustn't, have to, dont' have to.
1. Can you help me, please?
2. You should do more sport if you want to lose weight.
3. You have to do your homework first if you want me to let you go out with your friends.
4. He has just broken his leg so he mustn't play football.
5. Drivers mustn't drive over the speed limit.
6. I .can't speak Chinese: it's too difficult!
7. She should take an umbrella; it's going to rain!
8. We mustn't take photos inside; it's not forbidden.
9. I think we shouldn't take this road; it's not on my map!
10. You look pale! You should sit down and have a glass of water.
11. We must stop when the traffic light is red.
12. How should you say such a thing?
13. You can take the blue one: it suits you!
14. You musn't smoke so much: it's bad for health.
15. We should book a table in advance. There's plenty of room in that restaurant on Mondays. 16. You shouldn't forget her birthday again. 17. You should brush your teeth three times a day. 18. We don't have to drive fast, we have a plenty of time,
Put the verb into the correct form –ing or to .... Sometimes either form is possible.
1 They denied...stealing. the money. (steal)
2 I don't enjoy ..driving.. very much. ( drive)
3 I don't want .to go.. out tonight.I'm too tired. (go)
4 I can't afford ..to go.. out tonight. I don't have enough money. (go)
5 Has it stopped ..raining.. yet? (rain)
6 Our team was unlucky to lose the game. We deserved .to win... (win)
7 Why do you keep .asking.. me questions? Can't you leave me alone. (ask)
8 Please stop ..asking.. me questions! (ask)
9 I refuse ..to answer.. any more questions. (answer)
10 One of the boys admitted .breaking... the window. (break)
11 The boy's father promised ..to pay.. for the window to be rapaired. (pay)
12 If the company continues ..losing.. money the factory may be closed. (lose)
13 Does Sarah know about the meeting? No,I forgot ..to tell.. her. (tell)
14 The baby began .crying/to cry... in the middle of the night. (cry)
15 Julia has been ill but now she's beginning .to get... better. (get)
16 I've enjoy .meeting... you. I hope ..to see.. you again soon. (meet, see)
Put the verb into the correct form –ing or to .... Sometimes either form is possible.
1 They denied..stealing. the money. (steal)
2 I don't enjoy ..driving.. very much. ( drive)
3 I don't want ..to go.. out tonight.I'm too tired. (go)
4 I can't afford ..to got.. out tonight. I don't have enough money. (go)
5 Has it stopped ..raining.. yet? (rain)
6 Our team was unlucky to lose the game. We deserved ..to win.. (win)
7 Why do you keep ..asking.. me questions? Can't you leave me alone. (ask)
8 Please stop ..asking.. me questions! (ask)
9 I refuse .to answer... any more questions. (answer)
10 One of the boys admitted ..breaking.. the window. (break)
11 The boy's father promised ..to pay.. for the window to be rapaired. (pay)
12 If the company continues ..to lose.. money the factory may be closed. (lose)
13 Does Sarah know about the meeting? No,I forgot ..to tell.. her. (tell)
14 The baby began .crying... in the middle of the night. (cry)
15 Julia has been ill but now she's beginning ..to get.. better. (get)
16 I've enjoy ..meeting.. you. I hope ..to see.. you again soon. (meet, see)