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\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^3x+1-sin^2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x\left(2sinx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\\sinx=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
`y'=[3(x+1)-3x-2]/[(x+1)^2]=1/[(x+1)^2]`
Gọi `M(x_0; y_0)-` tiếp điểm
Mà `y_0=[3x_0+2]/[x_0+1] in T T`
`=>y-[3x_0+2]/[x_0+1]=1/[(x_0+1)^2](x-x_0)`
`@` Gọi `T T nn Ox =A`
`=>-[3x_0+2]/[x_0+1]=1/[(x_0+1)^2](x-x_0)`
`<=>(-3x_0 -2)(x_0+1)=x-x_0`
`<=>-3x_0 ^2-3x_0 -2x_0 -2=x-x_0`
`<=>x=-3x_0 ^2-4x_0 -2`
`=>OA=|-3x_0 ^2-4x_0 -2|`
`@` Gọi `T T nn Oy=B`
`=>y-[3x_0 +2]/[x_0 +1]=1/[(x_0 +1)^2](-x_0)`
`<=>y=[(3x_0+2)(x_0+1)-x_0]/[(x_0+1)^2]`
`<=>y=[3x_0 ^2+4x_0 +2]/[(x_0 +1)^2]`
`=>OB=|[3x_0 ^2+4x_0 +2]/[(x_0 +1)^2]|`
Vì `\triangle OAB` vuông cân tại `O`
`=>OA=OB`
`<=>|-3x_0 ^2-4x_0 -2|=|[3x_0 ^2+4x_0 +2]/[(x_0 +1)^2]|`
`<=>(x_0+1)^2=1`
`<=>[(x_0=0),(x_0=-2):}`
`=>` PTTT: `[(y=x+2),(y=x+6):}`
c)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1+u_3=3\\u_1^2+u_3^2=5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1+u_3=3\\\left(u_1+u_3\right)^2-2u_1u_3=5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1+u_3=3\\u_1u_3=2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1=2\\u_3=1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1=1\\u_3=2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Làm nốt (sử dụng công thức: \(u_n=u_1+\left(n-1\right)d\) để tìm được công sai
\(S_n=nu_1+\dfrac{n\left(n-1\right)}{2}d\) để tính tổng 15 số hạng đầu)
d)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1+u_2+u_3=14\\u_1u_2u_3=64\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_2-d+u_2+u_2+d=14\\\left(u_2-d\right)u_2\left(u_2+d\right)=64\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_2=\dfrac{14}{3}\\\left(u_2^2-d^2\right)u_2=64\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{14}{3}=u_2=u_1+d\\d=\dfrac{2\sqrt{889}}{21}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{14}{3}=u_1+d\\d=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{889}}{21}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
(Làm nốt,số xấu quá)
e)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1+u_2+u_3=7\\u_1^2+u_2^2+u_3^2=21\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1+u_2+u_3=7\\u_1u_2u_3=\dfrac{21-\left(u_1+u_2+u_3\right)^2}{2}=-14\end{matrix}\right.\)
Làm như ý d)
1/
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sin ^2x-(1-\sin ^2x)+\sin x-2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\sin ^2x+\sin x-3=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (\sin x-1)(2\sin x+3)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sin x=1$ (chọn) hoặc $\sin x=-\frac{3}{2}< -1$ (loại)
Vậy $\sin x=1$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{2}+2k\pi$ với $k$ nguyên.
4/
ĐKXĐ: $\tan x\neq -1$
PT $\Rightarrow \cos ^2x(\cos x-1)=2(\sin x+1)(\sin x+\cos x)$
$\Leftrightarrow (1-\sin ^2x)(\cos x-1)=2(\sin x+1)(\sin x+\cos x)$
$\Leftrightarrow (1-\sin x)(1+\sin x)(\cos x-1)=2(\sin x+1)(\sin x+\cos x)$
$\Leftrightarrow (\sin x+1)[(1-\sin x)(\cos x-1)-2(\sin x+\cos x)]=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (\sin x+1)(-1-\sin x\cos x-\sin x-\cos x)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (\sin x+1)^2(\cos x+1)=0$
Nếu $\sin x=-1\Rightarrow x=\frac{-\pi}{2}+2k\pi$ với $k$ nguyên (tm)
Nếu $\cos x=-1\Rightarrow x=\pi +2k\pi$ với $k$ nguyên.
\(y'=-sin\sqrt{2x+1}.\left(\sqrt{2x+1}\right)'=\dfrac{-sin\sqrt{2x+1}}{\sqrt{2x+1}}\)