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b) \(2sin^2x-3sinxcosx+cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2tan^2x-3tanx+1=0\left(cosx\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=1\\tanx=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=tan\dfrac{\pi}{4}\\tanx=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=arctan\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\left(k\in Z\right)\)
ĐK: \(x\ne k\pi\)
\(\dfrac{1+sin2x+cos2x}{1+cot^2x}=sinx.\left(sin2x+2sin^2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1+sin2x+cos2x}{\dfrac{cos^2x+sin^2x}{sin^2x}}=sinx.\left(2sinx.cosx+2sin^2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1+sin2x+cos2x}{\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}}=2sin^2x.\left(cosx+sinx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+sin2x+cos2x=2cosx+2sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+2sinx.cosx+2cos^2x-1=2cosx+2sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-1\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-1\right).sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=1\\sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(2\sin x-1\right)\left(2\sin2x+1\right)=3-4\cos^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sin x-1\right)\left(2\sin2x+1\right)=3-4\left(2-\sin^2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sin x-1\right)\left(2\sin2x+1\right)=4\sin^2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sin x-1\right)\left(2\sin2x+1\right)=\left(2\sin x-1\right)\left(2\sin x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sin2x+1=2\sin x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin2x=\sin x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin2x-\sin x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\cos\frac{3}{2}-\cos\frac{x}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\cos\frac{3}{2}=0\\\cos\frac{x}{2}=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3x}{2}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\\frac{x}{2}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{cases}\left(k\inℤ\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{2\pi}{3}k\\x=\pi+4k\pi\end{cases}\left(k\inℤ\right)}\)
TH1: Xét cox = 0 ( có p là nghiệm ko)
TH2: Xét \(\cos x\ne0\). Ta chia cả hai vế \(\cos^2x\)
Pt trở thành \(2\tan^2x-4\tan x+4-1\left(1+\tan^2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\tan^2x-4\tan x+3=0\)
Đặt \(\tan x=t\). Giải pt nữa là xg ạ
\(2sin^2x-4sinx.cosx+4cos^2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)-4sinx.cosx+2cos^2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-2sin2x+cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin2x-cos2x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5}\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}sin2x-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}cos2x\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\right)=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}=arcsin\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}+k2\pi\\2x-arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}=\pi-arcsin\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{2}arcsin\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{1}{2}arcsin\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^3x+1-sin^2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x\left(2sinx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\\sinx=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)