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a, dk \(x\ge0.x\ne1\)
\(\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}}{2\left(1-x\right)}-\frac{x^2+1}{1-x^2}\right)\left(\frac{x+1}{x}\right)\)=\(\left(\frac{1}{1-x}-\frac{x^2+1}{1-x^2}\right)\left(\frac{x+1}{x}\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{1+x-x^2-1}{1-x^2}\right)\left(\frac{x+1}{x}\right)=\frac{x\left(1-x\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}=1\)
phan b,c ban tu lam not nhe dai lam mk ko lam dau mk co vc ban rui
ĐK \(x\ge0,x\ge1,x\ge-1\)
=(\(\frac{2x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\) ) . \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
= ( \(\frac{2x+1-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\) ) . \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
= \(\left(\frac{2x+1-x-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\) .\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
= \(\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\) . \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
=\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\) .\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x}\)
=\(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+1-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)=2\)
b) \(\frac{2}{5-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{3}\)
\(=5+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}=5+\sqrt{6}\)
c) ĐK: \(a\ge0;a\ne1\)
\(\left(1+\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(1-\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+a\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+a\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)+a\)
\(=1-a+a=1\)
Lời giải:
Coi yêu cầu đề là rút gọn. Lần sau bạn chú ý viết đầy đủ đề.
ĐK: $x>0; x\neq 1$
Gọi biểu thức đã cho là $P$. Ta có:
\(P=\frac{x-2+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+2)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+2)}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+2)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)