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Khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng
My mother (is bought/ buys) me new clothes every month.
Mr. Vu is (admiring/ admired) by many people.
Many difficult exercises (are done/ are doing) easily by Jim.
The air (is polluted/is polluting) by smoke from factories.
My glasses are (broke/ broken).
These trees (are planted/ are plants) by local people.
This report (is typed/types) by my assistant.
English (is studying/is studied) by students at schools.
Cheese (is made/ makes) from milk.
Breakfast is prepared (by/from) my mother every day.
My mother (is bought/ buys) me new clothes every month.
Mr. Vu is (admiring/ admired) by many people.
Many difficult exercises (are done/ are doing) easily by Jim.
The air (is polluted/is polluting) by smoke from factories.
My glasses are (broke/ broken).
These trees (are planted/ are plants) by local people.
This report (is typed/types) by my assistant.
English (is studying/is studied) by students at schools.
Cheese (is made/ makes) from milk.
Breakfast is prepared (by/from) my mother every day.
Chang these sentences into active :
1.Lan is helped by the teacher
the teacher helps Lan
2.I am surprised by the news
the news surprises me
3.The letter will be posted by Lan
Lan will post the letter
4.The cake has been eaten by the children
the children has eaten the cake
5.That letter was written by Linda
Linda wrote that letter
6.You will be amazed by this news
this news will amaze you
7.The letter is going to be answered by the secretary
the secretary is going to answer the letter
8.Many people are employed by that company
that company employs many people
9.The work will be done by Mr Manh
Mr Manh will do the work
10.The window was washed by Mr Truong
Mr Truong washed the window
11.This house was built in 1990
they built this house in 1990
12.We have been invited to a party
they have invited us to a party
13.That dictionary has been bought by my sister
my sister has bought that dictionary
14.Is spanish spoken in Peru?
do they speak Spanish in Peru?
15.Is English spoken by a large of people?
do a large of people speak English?
Bai 2: Change these sentence into active voice
1. These exercises were done well
->l did these exercises well
2. No mistakes have been made in his composition
->they haven't made no mistakes in his composition
3. This dress is being made for me by my mother.
->My mother is making this dress for me .
4. I am taught English by my mother everyday .
->My mother teaches English every day
5. A lot of English songs can be sung very well by the girls
->The girls can sing a lot of English songs very well.
6. Our clothes are washed by her everyday.
->She washes our clothes every day
1. These exercises were done well
-> We did the exercises well.
2. No mistakes have been made in his composition
-> He made no mistakes in his composition.
3. This dress is being made for me by my mother.
-> My mother is making this dress for me.
4. I am taught English by my mother everyday .
-> My mother teach me English everyday.
5. A lot of English songs can be sung very well by the girls
-> The girls can sing a lot of English songs very well.
6. Our clothes are washed by her everyday.
-> She washes our clothes everyday.
COMBINE THESE SENTENCES BY USING RELATIVE PRONOUN:
1. Chinese people have a very special kind of soup. This kind of soup is made from shark's fin.
=> Chinese people have a very special kind of soup which is made from shark's fin.
2. A lot of fish died everyday. They live in the polluted sea.
=> A lot of fish which live in the polluted sea, died everyday.
3. We have a new teacher. I really like her.
=> We have a new teacher who I really like.
4. Many people get sick or die every year. These people eat puffer fish, a very poisonous species.
=> Many people who eat puffer fish, a very poisonous species, get sick or die every year.
5. She'll tell you the story. That story will surprise you.
=> She'll tell you the story which will surprise you.
6.The most beautiful park is opposite my house. It has a lot of big trees.
=> The most beautiful park where has a lot of big trees, is opposite my house.
7.Peter is studying French and German. He has been abroad.
=> Peter who has been abroad, is studying French and German.
8. You've all met Michael Wood. He is visiting us for a couple of days.
=> You're all met Michael Wood who is visiting us for a couple of days.
9. We are moving to Manchester is the north west.
=> We are moving to Manchester where is the north west.
10. I'll stay with Adrian. His brother is one of my closet friends.
=> I’ll stay with Adrian whose brother is one of my closet friends.
11. The Earth is a planet. It can support life.
=> The Earth which can support life, is a planet.
12. The book is about the girl. She runs away from home.
=> The book is about the girl who runs away from home.
13. The picture was very beautiful. She was looking at it.
=> The picture which she was looking at, was very beautiful.
14. The woman teaches me English. You are listening to her.
=> The woman who you are listening to, teaches me English.
15. Do you know the woman? Who is coming toward us?
=> Do you know the woman who is coming toward us?
16. The fence is made from wood. It surrounds our house.
=> The fence which surounds our house, is made from wood.
17. The first person is Mr.Smith. We must see him.
=> The first person who we must see, is Mr.Smith.
18. Tet is a big occasion. The member of family gather on this occasion.
=> Tet which the member of family gather on, is a big occasion.
19. New York is a famous city. Everybody want to live in this city.
=> New York where everybody want to live in, is a famous city.
20. Trinh Cong Son composed songs. They are greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people.
=> Trinh Cong Son composed songs which are greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people.
Passive or Active
1 . People do not use this road very often
=>this road isn't used very often
2 . We will grow a lot of trees in the parks
=>a lot of trees will be grown in the parks by us
3 . They are paining the living-room light blue
=>the living-room light blue is being painted
4 . People have developed many different paper products
=>many different paper products have been developed
5 . He asked us many difficult questions
=>we were asked many difficult questions by him
6 . They must widen the road soon
=>the road must be widened soon
7 . She advised me to reuse milk bottles
=>I was advised to reuse milk bottles by her
8 . My sister cleans these rooms every day
=>these rooms are cleaned by my sister every day
9 . Wastes from chemical factories have caused a lot of pollution
=>a lot of pollution has been caused by wastes from chemical factories
10.When does he usually do his homework ?
=>When is his homework usually done by him?
11.This tree was plated by my grandfather
=>my grandfather planted this tree
12.The rubbish has not been collected
=>They have not collected the rubbish
13.Is recycled papernbeing used ?
=>Do they use recycled papernbeing?
14.Will a new school be built very soon?
=>Will they build a new school very soon?
15.A lot of work is done every day
=>They do a lot of work every day
16.Many trees are cut down to make paper
=>They cut down many trees to make paper
17.Engish is considered the most iinternational language
=>They consider Engish the most iinternational language
18.These doors should be shut before 5pm
=>They should shut these doors before 5pm
19.Many lakes and rivers have been destroyed by pollution from factories
=>pollution from factories have destroyed many lakes and rivers
20.I was given a beautiful glass on my birthday by Hung
=>Hung gave me a beautiful glass on my birthday
21.They made the fire in the traditionnal way
=>the fire was made in the traditionnal way
22.You must collect four bottles of water
=>four bottles of water must be collected by you
23.How do people cook this kind of food ?
=>How is this kind of food cooked?
24.The chidren are redecorating the living-room
=>the living-room is being redecorated by the chidren
25.Have you tidied the kichen ?
=>Has the kichen been tidied by you?
Passive or Active
1 . People do not use this road very often
-> This road is not used very often
2 . We will grow a lot of trees in the parks
-> A lot of trees will be grown in the parks by us
3 . They are paining the living-room light blue
-> The living room is being painted light blue
4 . People have developed many different paper products
-> Many different paper products have been developed
5 . He asked us many difficult questions
-> We were asked many difficult questions by him
6 . They must widen the road soon
-> The road must be widened soon
7 . She advised me to reuse milk bottles
-> I was advised to reuse milk bottles by her
8 . My sister cleans these rooms every day
-> These rooms are cleaned everyday by my sister
9 . Wastes from chemical factories have caused a lot of pollution
-> A lot of pollution has been caused by wastes from chemical factories
10.When does he usually do his homework ?
-> When is his homework usually done by him ?
11.This tree was plated by my grandfather
-> My grandfather planted this tree
12.The rubbish has not been collected
-> They haven't collected the rubbish
13.Is recycled paper being used ?
-> Are they using recycled paper ?
14.Will a new school be built very soon?
-> Will they build a new school very soon ?
15.A lot of work is done every day
-> They do a lot of work every day ?
16.Many trees are cut down to make paper
-> They cut down many trees to make paper
17.Engish is considered the most iinternational language
-> People consider English is the most international languag
18.These doors should be shut before 5pm
-> They should shut these doors before 5pm
19.Many lakes and rivers have been destroyed by pollution from factories
-> Pollution from factories have destroyed many lakes and rivers
20.I was given a beautiful glass on my birthday by Hung
-> Hung gave me a beautiful glass on my birthday
21.They made the fire in the traditionnal way
-> The fire was made in the traditionnal way
22.You must collect four bottles of water
-> Four bottles of water must be collected by you
23.How do people cook this kind of food ?
-> How is this kind of food cooked by people ?
24.The chidren are redecorating the living-room
-> The living room is being decorated by the children
25.Have you tidied the kichen ?
-> Has the kitchen been tidied by you ?
Choose the best answer A, B, C or D :
1.It ___that the strike will end soon.
A.is expected. B. expected. C. are expected. D. was expected.
2.It is ___that many people are homeless after the floods.
A. was reported. B. reports. C. reported. D. reporting.
3.He was said___this building.
A. designing. B. to have designed. C. to design. D. designed.
4.Ted___by a bee while he was sitting in the garden.
A. got sting. B. got stung. C. get stung. D. gets stung.
5.These the tennis courts don't ___very often. Not many people want to play.
A. got used. B. used. C. get used. D. get use.
6.I'll get Minh___this for you.
A. do. B. done. C. did. D. to do.
7.Those letters ___now.
A. need typing. B. needn't be typed. C. need to type. D. needn't typing.
8."What a beautiful dress you are wearing " - "Thanks, it___especially for me by a Fresh tailor. "
A. is made. B. has made. C. made. D. was made.
9.Somebody cleans the room every day.
A. The room everyday is cleaned.
B. The room is everyday cleaned.
C. The room is cleaned everyday.
D. The room is cleaned by somebody everyday.
10.People don't use this road very often.
A. This road is not used very often.
B. Not very often this road is not used.
C. This road very often is not used.
D. This road not very often is used.
11.How do people learn languages?
A. How are languages learned?
B. How are languages learned by people?
C. How languages are learned?
D. Languages are learned?
12.Over 1500 new houses___each year. Last year, 1720 new houses___.
A. we're built / were built B. are built/were built. C. are building/were built D. were built / were built.
13.Tom bought that book yesterday.
A. That book was bought by Tom yesterday.
B. That book was bought yesterday by Tom.
C. That book yesterday was bought by Tom.
D. That book was bought yesterday.
15.The new computer system ___next month .
A. is be installed. B. is being installed by people. C. is been installed. D. is being installed
Đổi những câu sau đây từ chủ động sang bị động.
1. He does his exercise every afternoon.
=> His exercise is done every afternoon.
2. Somebody calls me every day.
=> I am called every day.
3. Sam cleans the floor twice a day.
=> The floor is cleaned by Sam twice a week.
4. We eat a chocolate cake.
=> Chocolate cake is eaten.
5. They sell this house.
=> This house is sold.
6. William writes a letter.
=> A letter is written by William.
7. She washes the dishes every day.
=> The dishes are washed every day.
8. Everyone sings this song.
=> Thiss song iss sang by everyone.
9. He sweeps the floor.
=> The floor is swept .
10. I take care of my dog.
=> My dog is take care of .
III. Đổi những câu sau đây từ bị động sang chủ động.
1. This book is bought by my mother.
=> My mother is bought this book.
2. The export division is managed by Mr. Sam.
=> Mr.Sam iss managemented the export division.
3. English is spoken.
=> We are spoken English.
4. The bike is ridden by Nina every evening.
=> Nina rode this bike every evening.
5. Information technology is studied everyday.
=> We are studied information technology everyday.
6. An English book is bought by my best friend.
=> My best friend is bought an English book.
7. The dog is sold by Sam.
=> Sam is sold the dog .
8. My room is decorated.
=> I am decorated my room.
9. The car is washed.
=> He is washed the car.
10. The house is cleaned.
=> She is cleaned the house.
Khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng.
1. English is ( speak/ spoken) in many countries.
2. I (am not/ don’t) allowed to stay out too late.
3. These flowers are (watered/ waters) everyday by my mother.
4. The housework (are/ is) done by both of my parents.
5. The food ( is preparing/ is prepared) by Jane.
6. My mother ( is bought/ buys) me new clothese every month.
7. Mr Vu is (admiring/ admired) by many people.
8. May difficult exercises ( are done/ are doing) easily by Jim.
9. The air ( is polluted/ is polluting) by smoke from factories.
10. My glasses are ( broke/ broken).
11. These trees ( are planted/ are plants) by local people.
12. This report ( is typed/ typed) by my assistant.
13. English ( is studying/ is studied) by students at schools.
14. Cheese ( is made/ makes) from milk.
15. Breakfast is prepared ( by/ from) my mother everyday.