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*Chuyển câu bị động sang câu chủ động
1- Your bicycle will be repaired by him tomorrow.
.........he will repair Your bicycle tomorrow..........
2- He is taken to the park by Tom.
.............Tom take him to the park .........................
3- The students are being tested by their teacher.
..................The students's teacher is testing them........................
4- An alarm is bought in a bookstore by Mary.
............................Mary buys An alarm in a bookstore................
5- This window was broken by Jim.
........Jim broke This window ....................
6- A letter was written by Mary last night.
.........Mary wrote A letter last night................................
7- The room has been tidied by Tom.
.........Tom has tidied The room..........................
8- Your hands should be washed before meals.
................you should wash Your hands before meals........................
9- The test is being done by the students at the moment.
........the students are doing The test at the moment..............
10- These flowers will be brought to the market by Ms Lan tomorrow.
...........Ms Lan will bring These flowers to the market tomorrow.............
Change these sentences into active voice
1 The books will be returned by my classmates next week
-> My classmates will return the books next week.
2 The dishes are washed by my mother every night
-> My mother washes the dishes every night.
3 Fresh vegetables are sold in this market by Mrs.Anh
-> Mrs.Anh sells fresh vegetables in this market.
4 This book will be published next month
-> I will publish this book next month.
5 The department was destroyef by the fire last year
-> The fire destroyed the department last year.
6 The contract must be sung by the director
-> The director must sing the contract.
7 The goods have been supplied by that company since 2000
-> That company have supplied the goods since 2000.
8 A new school will be built in the village
-> They will build a new school in the village.
Chuyển từ câu BĐ sang câu CĐ :
1) When was the book translated into Vietnamese ? - It has not been translated yet .
-> When did they translate the book into Vietnamese? - They have not translated it yet.
2) The garbage has been thrown around the school .
-> They have thrown the garbage around the school.
3) His father was woken up by his loud voice .
-> His loud voice woke his father up.
4) Uniform is being worn by the students in this school .
-> The students in this school are wearing uniform.
5) Is the bus being waited by them ? - Yes , it has been waited for 15 minutes .
-> Are they waiting for the bus? - Yes, they have been waiting for it for 15 minutes.
6) How many pages have been read ?- Twenty pages have been read so far by me .
-> How many pages have you read? - I have read twenty pages so far.
7) Are you being checked at the front gate by the guard ?
-> Is the guard checking you at the front gate?
8) Mr Binh ought to be changed the way by the police .
-> The police ought to change Mr Binh's way.
9) Is the grass cut every week in the pank ?- Yes , it was cut this morning by them .
-> Do they cut the grass every week in the park? - Yes, they cut it this morning.
10) Where were the cakes made ? - They were made in China .
-> Where did they make cakes? - They made them in China.
11) This song has only been sung well by My Tam .
-> Only My Tam has sung this song well.
12) This button should not be touch by anyone or the power will be stopped .
-> No one should touch this button or he will stop the power.
13) Were you asked to be first one by them ?- No, Hoang was chosen .
-> Did they ask you to be the first one? - No, they chose Hoang.
Chuyển từ câu BĐ sang câu CĐ :
1) When was the book translated into Vietnamese ? - It has not been translated yet .when did people translate the book into vietnamese ? => they haven't translated it yet.
2) The garbage has been thrown around the school .
the students have thrown the garbage around the school.
3) His father was woken up by his loud voice .
his loud voice woke his father up .
4) Uniform is being worn by the students in this school .
the students in this school is wearing uniform.
5) Is the bus being waited by them ? - Yes , it has been waited for 15 minutes .
are they waiting for the bus ? yes, they have waited for 15 minutes.
6) How many pages have been read ?- Twenty pages have been read so far by me .
how many pages have you read ? i have read twenty pages so far.
7) Are you being checked at the front gate by the guard ?i
is the guard checking you at the front gate ?
8) Mr Binh ought to be changed the way by the police .
the police ought to change mr binh's way.
9) Is the grass cut every week in the pank ?- Yes , it was cut this morning by them .
are they cut the grass every week in the pank ? yes, they cut it this morning.
10) Where were the cakes made ? - They were made in China .
where did people make the cake ? they make them in china
11) This song has only been sung well by My Tam .
my tam has only sung well this song.
12) This button should not be touch by anyone or the power will be stopped .
anyone shouldn't touch this button or they will stop the power.
13) Were you asked to be first one by them ?- No, Hoang was chosen .
did they ask you to be the first one ? no , they chose hoang.
change the passive into the active
1. this place was designed by a French architect
-a French architect designed this place
2.Huge pyramids were built by the ancient Egyptians
-The acient Egyptians built Huge pyramids
3.my car has been repaired by this mechanic
-This mechanic has repaired my car
4. this milk is brought to my door by Tom
-Tom buys this milk to my door
5. An old man was hit by the car
-the car hit an old man
6. Good progress is being made by John in his studies
-John makes good progress in his studies
7. He will be seen off at the airport
-They will see off him at the airport
8. More schools are going to be built inthe city
-People are going to build more schools in the city
9.This building has been pulled down
-They have pulled down this building
10. This room has not been used for years
-nobody has used his room for years
-people haven't used his room for years
11.things are stolen from supermarkets every days
-Someone steal things from supermarkets every days
12.Nothing had been moved untill the police came
-They hadn't moved anything untill the police came
13. i wasn't introduced to any of the guests at the party last night
-Noone introduced me to any of the guests at the party last night
14. Our salary is going to be increased
-They are going to increase our salary
15. For a long time the Earth was believed to be flat
-People believed the earth is flat for a long time
Change these sentences into the active voice: (Chuyển các câu sau sang câu chủ động)
1. Oil is obtained from under the ocean by workers.
-> Workers obtain oil from under the ocean.
2. A big house is being built in this garden by the family.
-> The family are building a big house in this garden.
3. The cart was drawn by horses.
-> House drew the cart .
4. They will be helped by that kind woman.
-> That kind woman will help them.
5. Grass is eaten by cows and buffaloes.
-> Cows and buffaloes eat grass.
6. The lesson was explained by the teacher.
-> The teacher explained the lesson.
7. Grammar is taught by Mr. Brown.
-> Mr. Brown taught grammar.
8. A hole was being dug in the garden by him.
-> He was dugging a hole in the garden.
9. Coffee is being made by the maid.
-> The maid is making coffee.
10. The box will be moved away from the window by us.
-> We will move the box away from the window.
11. This tree was plainted by my grandfather.
-> My grandfather planted this tree.
Chuyển sang câu chủ động hay bị động:
1 ) Nothing can change my mind
=> My mind can not be changed.
2 ) No one had told me about it.
=> I had not been told about it
3 ) Do they teach English have ?
=> Tại sao lại có "have" ở cuối vậy bạn?. Nêu từ bạn muốn ghi là "here" thì đây nhé: Is English taught here by them?
4 ) This test must be done soon
=> People must do this test soon.
5 ) These buillding are going to be built in 1990 (mình nghĩ là 1 thời gian > 2017)
=> People are going to build these building in 1990
6 ) I was invited to the party by him
=> He invented me to the party.
7 ) When was this house built in Ha Noi?
=> When did build this house in Ha Noi?
8 ) English and Music have been taught in this school.
=> People have taught English and Music in this school.
9) Lan is being elected by them
=> They are electing Lan.
10 ) These house will be cleanel tomorrow by Lan.
=> Lan will clean these house tomorrow.
II. Change into the active:
1. Chess could be played when i was young
=>....I could play chess when I was young....
2. Her handbag was stolen on the train yesterday
=>.....Someone stole her handbag on the train yesterday...
3. English is spoke all over the world
=>....People speak English all over the world.
4. The house has been built of stone and cement
=>....They have built the house of stone and cement...
5. The report will not be done by the clerk
=>......The clerk won't do the report...
6. Was that book written by Mark Twin?
=>......Did Mark Twin write that book?..
7. The house should be bought immediately
=>..........They should buy the house immediately...........
8. America was discovered by Coulumbus in 1492
=>.......Columbus discovered America in 1492..
9. The whole village has been destroyed by the flood
=>......The flood has destroyed the whole village..
10. That room may be uesd for meeting place
=>.....They may use that room for meeting place..
11. This house was built 100 years go
=>.........They built this house 10 years ago............
12. These arfitical flowers are made of silk
=>..........They make these arfitical flowers of silk...........
13. The lessons are being written by the students now
=>..........The students are wrting the lessons now...........
14. This job has to be done at once.
=>...........We have to do this job at once..........
15. This operation is going to be performed by French doctors
=>...........French doctors are going to perform this operation..........
16. The animals at the zoo are fed twice a dy
=>............They feed the animals at the zoo twice a day.........
17. How are candles made?
=>.............How do they make candles?........
Chang these sentences into active :
1.Lan is helped by the teacher
the teacher helps Lan
2.I am surprised by the news
the news surprises me
3.The letter will be posted by Lan
Lan will post the letter
4.The cake has been eaten by the children
the children has eaten the cake
5.That letter was written by Linda
Linda wrote that letter
6.You will be amazed by this news
this news will amaze you
7.The letter is going to be answered by the secretary
the secretary is going to answer the letter
8.Many people are employed by that company
that company employs many people
9.The work will be done by Mr Manh
Mr Manh will do the work
10.The window was washed by Mr Truong
Mr Truong washed the window
11.This house was built in 1990
they built this house in 1990
12.We have been invited to a party
they have invited us to a party
13.That dictionary has been bought by my sister
my sister has bought that dictionary
14.Is spanish spoken in Peru?
do they speak Spanish in Peru?
15.Is English spoken by a large of people?
do a large of people speak English?