Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{6,2}{62}=0,1(mol)\\ PTHH:Na_2O+H_2O\to 2NaOH\\ \Rightarrow n_{NaOH}=0,2(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{CT_{NaOH}}=0,2.40=8(g)\\ \Rightarrow C\%_{NaOH}=\dfrac{8}{6,2+193,8}.100\%=4\%\)
\(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{6,2}{39}=0,1\) ( mol )
Na2O + H2O → 2NaOH
0,1 → 0,2 ( mol )
⟹ mNaOH = nNaOH. MNaOH = 0,2. 40 = 8 (g)
Khối lượng dung dịch sau là:
mdd sau = \(m_{Na_2O}+m_{H_2O}\) = 6,2 + 193,8 = 200 (g)
dung dịch A thu được là dung dịch NaOH
⇒ C%NaOH = ( mNaOH : m dd sau pư ) . 100% =( 8 : 200 ) .100% = 4%
Do mik bấm phân số không được nên mik để phép chia nha
1)
$n_{Na_2O} = \dfrac{6,2}{62} = 0,1(mol)$
$Na_2O + H_2O \to 2NaOH$
$n_{NaOH} = 2n_{Na_2O} = 0,2(mol)$
$m_{dd} = 6,2 + 193,8 = 200(gam) \Rightarrow C\%_{NaOH} = \dfrac{0,2.40}{200}.100\% = 4\%$
2)
$n_{K_2O} = \dfrac{23,5}{94} = 0,25(mol)$
$K_2O + H_2O \to 2KOH$
$n_{KOH} = 2n_{K_2O} = 0,5(mol) \Rightarrow C_{M_{KOH}} = \dfrac{0,5}{0,5} = 1M$
3) $n_{Na_2O} = \dfrac{12,4}{62} = 0,2(mol)$
$Na_2O + H_2O \to 2NaOH$
$n_{NaOH} = 2n_{Na_2O} = 0,4(mol)$
$C_{M_{NaOH}} = \dfrac{0,4}{0,5} =0,8M$
4)
$Na_2SO_3 + 2HCl \to 2NaCl +S O_2 + H_2O$
Theo PTHH :
$n_{SO_2} = n_{Na_2SO_3} = \dfrac{12,6}{126} = 0,1(mol)$
$V_{SO_2} = 0,1.22,4 = 2,24(lít)$
5) $n_{CaO} = \dfrac{5,6}{56} = 0,1(mol)$
$CaO + 2HCl \to CaCl_2 + H_2O$
Theo PTHH :
$n_{HCl} = 2n_{CaO} = 0,2(mol) \Rightarrow m_{dd\ HCl} = \dfrac{0,2.36,5}{14,6\%} = 50(gam)$
\(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{12,4}{62}=0,2mol\)
\(Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\)
0,2 \(\rightarrow\) 0,2 \(\rightarrow\) 0,4
\(C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0,4}{\dfrac{500}{1000}}=0,8M\)
Câu 1:
\(n_{K2O}=\frac{9,4}{39.2+16}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(K_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2KOH\)
0,1_____________0,2
\(C\%_{KOH}=\frac{0,2.\left(39+17\right)}{150,6+9,4}.100\%=7\%\)
\(KOH+HCl\rightarrow KCl+H_2O\)
0,2______0,2__________________
\(\Rightarrow V_{dd_{HCl}}=\frac{0,2}{0,5}=0,5\left(l\right)\)
Câu 2:
a, \(n_{K2O}=\frac{23,5}{39.2+16}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
\(2n_{K2O}=n_{KOH}\Rightarrow n_{KOH}=0,25.2=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(C\%_{KOH}=\frac{0,5.\left(39+17\right)}{176,5+23,5}.100\%=14\%\)
b, \(n_{KOH}=2n_{K2SO4}\Rightarrow n_{K2SO4}=\frac{0,5}{2}=0,25\)
\(n_{H2SO4}=n_{K2SO4}=0,25\)
\(m_{dd_{H2SO4}}=\frac{0,25.98}{20\%}=122,5\left(g\right)\)
c,
mdd sau phản ứng=mddA+mddH2SO4
m dd sau phản ứng \(=23,5+176,5+122,5=322,5\)
\(C\%_{K2SO4}=\frac{0,25.\left(39.2+32+16.4\right)}{322,5}.100\%=13,49\%\)
Ta có: \(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{31}{62}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(PTHH:Na_2O+H_2O--->2NaOH\)
Theo PT: \(n_{NaOH}=2.n_{Na_2O}=2.0,5=1\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{1}{0,5}=2M\)
`Na_2O + H_2O -> 2NaOH`
`n_{Na_2O} = (31)/(62) = 0,5` `mol`
`n_{NaOH} = 2 . n_{Na_2O} = 1` `mol`
`C_{M_(NaOH)} = 1/(0,5) = 2` `M`
\(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{6,2}{62}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\\ C_{MddA}=C_{MddNaOH}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,4}=0,5\left(M\right)\)
Chọn A
n N a 2 O = m N a 2 O M N a 2 O = 6,2 62 = 0,1 m o l
\(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{6,2}{62}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ PTHH:Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\\ \Rightarrow n_{NaOH}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_{CT_{NaOH}}=0,2\cdot40=8\left(g\right)\\ m_{dd_{NaOH}}=6,2+193,8=200\left(g\right)\\ \Rightarrow C\%_{NaOH}=\dfrac{8}{200}\cdot100\%=4\%\)